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Features of magnetically-induced atomic transitions of the Rb D1 line studied by a Doppler-free method based on the second derivative of the absorption spectra.
- Source :
-
Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics . 9/28/2020, Vol. 53 Issue 18, p1-8. 8p. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- In this paper we show that the second derivative (SD) technique of the absorption spectra of Rb atomic vapours, confined in a nanocell with a thickness ℓ = λ/2 = 398 nm, allows us to achieve close to Doppler-free spectroscopy. The narrow linewidth and linearity of the SD signal response with respect to transition probabilities allows us to study separately, in an external transverse magnetic field (0.6 to 4 kG), a large number of the atomic transitions of 85Rb and 87Rb atoms. Atomic transitions |Fg, 0⟩ → |Fe = Fg, 0′⟩, for which the dipole moment is null in a zero magnetic field (so-called magnetically-induced transitions), show a gigantic increase in probability with an increasing magnetic field. When a magnetic field is applied to the vapour, we show the possibility of forming a dark resonance on these transitions by adding a coupling laser. We are therefore able to demonstrate a five-fold increase in the transmission of the probe radiation when the coupling laser is on. Theoretical calculations are in very good agreement with the experimental results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09534075
- Volume :
- 53
- Issue :
- 18
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 145011023
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/ab9f0a