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Dietary folic acid requirement of fingerling Catla, Catla catla (Hamilton).

Authors :
Khan, Younis Mohd
Khan, Mukhtar A.
Source :
Aquaculture Nutrition. Aug2020, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p1035-1045. 11p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

The dietary folic acid requirement of fingerling Catla catla (3.4 ± 0.17 g; 7.6 ± 0.41 cm) was evaluated by feeding casein–gelatin‐based isonitrogenous (350 g/kg crude protein) and isocaloric (16.72 kJ/g GE) diets containing different concentrations of folic acid (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 2.0 mg/kg) to triplicate groups to apparent satiation at 08:00, 12:30 and 17:30 hr for 16 weeks. Absolute weight gain (AWG; 40.07 g/fish), specific growth rate (SGR; 2.25%), feed conversion ratio (FCR; 1.53), protein retention efficiency (PRE; 31.42%) and protein gain (PG; 6.74) improved significantly (p <.05) with increasing folic acid levels up to 0.4 mg/kg diet and then reached a plateau. However, maximum liver folic acid concentration increased up to 0.6 mg/kg diet. Dietary folic acid levels also significantly affected (p <.05) body composition of fish. No significant change (p >.05) in haematological parameters except in fish fed folic acid‐free diet was noted. Antioxidant and immune parameters increased with increasing concentration of dietary folic acid up to 0.4 mg/kg diet. Broken‐line regression analysis of AWG, FCR, PRE, PG, HCT and liver folic acid concentrations of fingerling C. catla against dietary folic acid levels indicated optimum growth, FCR, PRE, PG, HCT and liver folic acid saturation ranging between 0.22 and 0.56 mg/kg diet, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13535773
Volume :
26
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Aquaculture Nutrition
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
144579303
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/anu.13061