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Masked comparison of two silicone hydrogel bandage contact lenses after photorefractive keratectomy.
- Source :
-
Contact Lens & Anterior Eye . Jun2020, Vol. 43 Issue 3, p244-249. 6p. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- <bold>Purpose: </bold>To compare the efficiency and safety of two bandage contact lenses after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).<bold>Methods: </bold>In this double-blind study, 45 patients (90 eyes) received PRK in both eyes and wore bandage contact lenses (BCLs), PureVision (Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, NY, USA) in one eye and PureVision2 (Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, NY, USA) in the other eye, randomly assigned. The medication regimen after surgery was the same for both eyes. The epithelial defect's size, conjunctival hyperemia and lens centration were graded objectively using slit-lamp biomicroscopy on days 1, 3 and 5 after surgery. Also ocular symptoms of discomfort including tearing, photophobia, foreign body sensation and visual fluctuations were assessed subjectively at each visit.<bold>Results: </bold>The mean epithelial defect size on the first day after operation was similar in eyes fitted with PureVision (30.08 ± 5.30 mm²) and PureVision2 (30.25 ± 5.72 mm2) lenses. (p = 0.79) Contact lens deposits and bulbar hyperaemia on days 1 and 3 after PRK were similar between the two eyes, but were significantly greater on day 5 for PureVision2 lenses. (p = 0.02; p = 0.04 respectively) There was no difference in contact lens decentration, and discomfort symptoms including pain, tearing, foreign body sensation, photophobia and visual fluctuations between the eyes fitted with PureVision and PureVision2. (p > 0.05) CONCLUSIONS: PureVision and PureVision2 contact lenses are equivalent as bandage lenses in important aspects such as corneal re-epithelialization and subjective comfort., although PureVision2 led to a higher incidence of contact lens deposits and conjunctival hyperemia early post-PRK. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *CONTACT lenses
*SOFT contact lenses
*PHOTOREFRACTIVE keratectomy
*BANDAGES & bandaging
*POSTOPERATIVE period
*FOREIGN bodies
*SILICONES
*WOUND healing
*RESEARCH
*MYOPIA
*OPTOMETRY
*HYDROCOLLOID surgical dressings
*RESEARCH methodology
*MEDICAL cooperation
*EVALUATION research
*EPITHELIUM
*COMPARATIVE studies
*RANDOMIZED controlled trials
*PHARMACEUTICAL gels
*BLIND experiment
*LONGITUDINAL method
*PHARMACODYNAMICS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 13670484
- Volume :
- 43
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 143327257
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.02.005