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Clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective, single-centre, descriptive study.

Authors :
Yu, Nan
Li, Wei
Kang, Qingling
Xiong, Zhi
Wang, Shaoshuai
Lin, Xingguang
Liu, Yanyan
Xiao, Juan
Liu, Haiyi
Deng, Dongrui
Chen, Suhua
Zeng, Wanjiang
Feng, Ling
Wu, Jianli
Source :
Lancet Infectious Diseases. May2020, Vol. 20 Issue 5, p559-564. 6p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>In December, 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in Wuhan, China. The number of affected pregnant women is increasing, but scarce information is available about the clinical features of COVID-19 in pregnancy. This study aimed to clarify the clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19.<bold>Methods: </bold>In this retrospective, single-centre study, we included all pregnant women with COVID-19 who were admitted to Tongji Hospital in Wuhan, China. Clinical features, treatments, and maternal and fetal outcomes were assessed.<bold>Findings: </bold>Seven patients, admitted to Tongji Hospital from Jan 1, to Feb 8, 2020, were included in our study. The mean age of the patients was 32 years (range 29-34 years) and the mean gestational age was 39 weeks plus 1 day (range 37 weeks to 41 weeks plus 2 days). Clinical manifestations were fever (six [86%] patients), cough (one [14%] patient), shortness of breath (one [14%] patient), and diarrhoea (one [14%] patient). All the patients had caesarean section within 3 days of clinical presentation with an average gestational age of 39 weeks plus 2 days. The final date of follow-up was Feb 12, 2020. The outcomes of the pregnant women and neonates were good. Three neonates were tested for SARS-CoV-2 and one neonate was infected with SARS-CoV-2 36 h after birth.<bold>Interpretation: </bold>The maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes of patients who were infected in late pregnancy appeared very good, and these outcomes were achieved with intensive, active management that might be the best practice in the absence of more robust data. The clinical characteristics of these patients with COVID-19 during pregnancy were similar to those of non-pregnant adults with COVID-19 that have been reported in the literature.<bold>Funding: </bold>National Natural Science Foundation of China, Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14733099
Volume :
20
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Lancet Infectious Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
142980820
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30176-6