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The role of feature-based discrimination in driving health disparities among Black Americans.

Authors :
Dent, Randl B.
Hagiwara, Nao
Stepanova, Elena V.
Green, Tiffany L.
Source :
Ethnicity & Health. Feb2020, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p161-176. 16p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Objective: A growing body of research finds that darker skin tone is often associated with poorer physical and mental health in Blacks. However, the psychosocial mechanisms underlying the skin tone-health link remain elusive. The present study seeks to address this knowledge gap by investigating the direct and indirect (through perceived discrimination, socioeconomic status, and self-esteem) effects of skin tone on self-reported physical and mental health. Design: An urban sample of 130 Blacks aged 35 and above completed a self-administered computerized survey as a part of larger cross-sectional study. Results: Self-esteem played a particularly important role in mediating the associations between skin tone and self-reported physical and mental health. This suggests that self-esteem could be a point of intervention to help Blacks with darker skin tone achieve better health. Conclusion: The present study highlights the important role feature-based discrimination plays in determining mental and physical health outcomes among Blacks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13557858
Volume :
25
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Ethnicity & Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
141769890
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2017.1398314