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Addiction severity modulates the precuneus involvement in internet gaming disorder: Functionality, morphology and effective connectivity.

Authors :
Dong, Guang-Heng
Wang, Min
Wang, Ziliang
Zheng, Hui
Du, Xiaoxia
Potenza, Marc N.
Source :
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry. Mar2020, Vol. 98, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Although higher precuneus activation has often been observed in subjects with addictions when facing addiction-relevant cues, the recruitment of the precuneus is not consistent across studies. Here, we examined the extent to which addiction severity may relate to precuneus involvement during cue reactivity in internet gaming disorder (IGD). We recruited 65 subjects with IGD, collected brain responses when exposed to gaming cues and assessed brain structure. We correlated IGD severity with brain responses during a cue-craving task, precuneus volume, and connectivity with respect to inputs/outputs to/from the precuneus. In the cue-craving task, IGD severity was positively correlated with precuneus activation when exposed to gaming cues. IGD severity was also positively correlated with the volume of precuneus and connectivity from the hippocampal gyrus to the precuneus. IGD severity was also negatively correlated with connectivity from the middle frontal gyrus to the precuneus. In IGD, IGD severity relates to precuneus involvement with respect to functionality, morphology, and connectivity. The precuneus may act as a platform for integrating potential contradictory information between executive control and sub-cortical cravings. • Explored the role of precuneus in IGD • IGD severity relates to precuneus involvement, functionality, morphology, and connectivity. • The precuneus act as a platform for integrating potential contradictory information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
02785846
Volume :
98
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
140378490
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109829