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distance of 13 Mpc resolves the claimed anomalies of the galaxy lacking dark matter.

Authors :
Trujillo, Ignacio
Beasley, Michael A
Borlaff, Alejandro
Carrasco, Eleazar R
Di Cintio, Arianna
Filho, Mercedes
Monelli, Matteo
Montes, Mireia
Román, Javier
Ruiz-Lara, Tomás
Sánchez Almeida, Jorge
Valls-Gabaud, David
Vazdekis, Alexandre
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Jun2019, Vol. 486 Issue 1, p1192-1219. 28p.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

The claimed detection of a diffuse galaxy lacking dark matter represents a possible challenge to our understanding of the properties of these galaxies and galaxy formation in general. The galaxy, already identified in photographic plates taken in the summer of 1976 at the UK 48-in Schmidt telescope, presents normal distance-independent properties (e.g. colour, velocity dispersion of its globular clusters). However, distance-dependent quantities are at odds with those of other similar galaxies, namely the luminosity function and sizes of its globular clusters, mass-to-light ratio, and dark matter content. Here we carry out a careful analysis of all extant data and show that they consistently indicate a much shorter distance (13 Mpc) than previously indicated (20 Mpc). With this revised distance, the galaxy appears to be a rather ordinary low surface brightness galaxy (R e = 1.4 ± 0.1 kpc; M ⋆ = 6.0 ± 3.6 × 107 M⊙) with plenty of room for dark matter (the fraction of dark matter inside the half-mass radius is >75 per cent and M halo/ M ⋆>20) corresponding to a minimum halo mass >109 M⊙. At 13 Mpc, the luminosity and structural properties of the globular clusters around the object are the same as those found in other galaxies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00358711
Volume :
486
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
136695773
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz771