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Signal amplified photoelectrochemical sensing platform with g-C3N4/inverse opal photonic crystal WO3 heterojunction electrode.
- Source :
-
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry . May2019, Vol. 840, p101-108. 8p. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Abstract A novel photoelectrochemical (PEC) aptasensor based on the g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets modified WO 3 film with inverse opal photonic crystals (IOPCs) structure was developed. Oxytetracycline (OTC) aptamer was immobilized on the surface of composites through π-π interaction between g-C 3 N 4 and DNA nucleotide. Benefiting from the great optical absorption ability and photo-generated charge separation capacity, the g-C 3 N 4 /WO 3 IOPCs aptasensor exhibited excellent PEC response performance in an electrolyte containing 0.1 M ascorbic Acid (AA). After the recognition and capture of OTC, the configuration change of OTC-aptamer restrained the oxidation of AA by the photogenerated hole on the valance band of g-C 3 N 4 , resulting in photocurrent change. The results showed that the PEC aptasensor possessed a linear detection range from 1 nM to 230 nM and a detection limit of 0.12 nM (≈59.58 ng L−1) for the detection of OTC in water. The satisfactory detection results in real sample further revealed the potential of WO 3 IOPCs and its heterostructure for PEC analytical applications, and provided a novel approach for design of PEC platform. Graphical abstract Unlabelled Image Highlights • The g-C 3 N 4 /WO 3 inverse opal photonic crystals (IOPCs) were designed as photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing platform. • The g-C 3 N 4 /WO 3 IOPCs possessed great optical absorption and fast charge separation. • The g-C 3 N 4 /WO 3 IOPCs PEC aptasensors were used to detect the OTC concentration in water. • It exhibited good reproducibility, high selectivity and excellent sensitivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15726657
- Volume :
- 840
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 135913800
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.03.062