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Patient Decision-making and Predictors of Genital Satisfaction Associated With Testicular Prostheses After Radical Orchiectomy: A Questionnaire-based Study of Men With Germ Cell Tumors of the Testicle.

Authors :
Nichols, Paige E.
Harris, Kelly T.
Brant, Aaron
Manka, Madeleine G.
Haney, Nora
Johnson, Michael H.
Herati, Amin
Allaf, Mohamed E.
Pierorazio, Phillip M.
Source :
Urology. Feb2019, Vol. 124, p276-281. 6p.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>To better understand patient decision-making and genital satisfaction associated with postorchiectomy testicular prosthesis (TP) implantation in patients with germ cell tumors of the testicle.<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>An electronic survey to assess TP decision-making and genital satisfaction was distributed to patients via an institutional database (n = 70) and social media outlets (n = 167). Statistical analyses were performed using chi-square tests for categorical variables, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney tests for continuous variables, and multivariate regression analyses to identify independent predictors of receiving a prosthesis, genital satisfaction, and prosthesis satisfaction.<bold>Results: </bold>24.9% of respondents elected to receive a TP, but 42% of men without a prosthesis reported never being offered one. Identifying as a heterosexual man (2.86) and receiving a TP (odds ratio = 3.29) were both positive predictors of overall genital satisfaction. Having the orchiectomy performed at an academic institution (odds ratio = 2.87) was a positive predictor of testicular prosthesis TP placement. 89.8% of TP recipients were satisfied with the look of their prosthetic, but only 59.3% of respondents were satisfied with prosthetic feel.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>There are high levels of genital satisfaction in those who elect to receive a TP postorchiectomy. Associations between TP placement, genital satisfaction, and sexuality merit further investigation. Our results also indicate that patients who pursue an orchiectomy at an academic institution are more likely to receive a TP. The use of social media to recruit study participants in urology should be explored further. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00904295
Volume :
124
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Urology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
134732579
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2018.09.021