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Exploring nurses’ recognition of delirium in the elderly by using Q‐methodology.
- Source :
-
Japan Journal of Nursing Science . Oct2018, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p298-308. 11p. 3 Charts. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- Abstract: Aim: Despite its high prevalence and seriousness, delirium has been underrecognized by nurses. One reason is that the original characteristics of delirium are relatively unspecific and phenomenologically diverse, which makes a nurse's subjective decision more important in delirium detection. This study aims to identify the experiences, practices, and viewpoints of nurses in recognizing delirium in the elderly. Methods: In this study, Q‐methodology, which is a method for analyzing subjectivity, was used. Following the steps of Q‐methodology, 32 nurses with experiences in caring for the delirious elderly sorted 34 Q‐statements into the shape of a normal distribution. A centroid factor analysis and varimax rotation using the PQMethod program were conducted. Results: This study revealed four factors regarding nurses toward delirium recognition in the elderly. They were: Factor I, prediction from the integrated signs; Factor II, visible symptom‐centered detection; Factor III, the detection of abnormal changes based on concentrated observation; and Factor IV, identification by relying on the diagnostic data. Conclusion: The result of the study can help to understand elderly delirium detection more practically from a nurse's point of view. It is expected to be used as a basis for a practical and accessible delirium education for nurses that reflects nurses’ subjective viewpoints. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17427932
- Volume :
- 15
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Japan Journal of Nursing Science
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 132113898
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jjns.12199