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Development of lightweight overlaid laminated bamboo lumber for structural uses.
- Source :
-
Construction & Building Materials . Nov2018, Vol. 188, p722-728. 7p. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- Highlights • The density of overlaid laminated bamboo lumber improves with proper layup. • The density has a different impact on effective modulus of rupture between two panel directions. • Failure steps through the bamboo nodes and bamboo curtain joints. Abstract The overlaid laminated bamboo lumber (OLBL) was developed for structural applications with an aim to substitute commonly-used building materials such as steel and concrete. The OLBL was, via a hot press, fabricated by cross-laminating bamboo layers, bamboo mats and phenolic impregnated adhesive papers. Since the weight of OLBL was governed by the high density bamboo layer, the panels made of OLBL had a relatively high density value of about 850 kg/m3. In this study, a lightweight panel was developed by a proper arrangement of radial bamboo curtain. The major and minor directions of a panel were the parallel- and perpendicular-to-its length direction, respectively. It was found that 1) the density of an OLBL panel could be reduced by about 20%; 2) the failure occurred in the bamboo node(s); 3) there was a significant difference in effective modulus of elasticity and effective modulus of rupture between two panel directions; and 4) there was a good relationship between the density and strength in the minor direction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *LAMINATED wood
*BAMBOO
*LUMBER
*FRACTURE mechanics
*STRUCTURAL engineering
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09500618
- Volume :
- 188
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Construction & Building Materials
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 131998888
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.08.107