Back to Search Start Over

High-pressure dielectric studies on 1,6-anhydro-<italic>β</italic>-D-mannopyranose (plastic crystal) and 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-1,6-anhydro-<italic>β</italic>-D-glucopyranose (canonical glass).

Authors :
Heczko, Dawid
Kamińska, Ewa
Minecka, Aldona
Dzienia, Andrzej
Jurkiewicz, Karolina
Tarnacka, Magdalena
Talik, Agnieszka
Kamiński, Kamil
Paluch, Marian
Source :
Journal of Chemical Physics. 5/28/2018, Vol. 148 Issue 20, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 10p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 7 Graphs.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy was applied to investigate molecular dynamics of two anhydrosaccharides, i.e., 1,6-anhydro-β-D-mannopyranose, anhMAN (hydrogen-bonded system) and 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-1,6-anhydro-β-D-glucopyranose, ac-anhGLU (van der Waals material), at different thermodynamic conditions. Moreover, the reported data were compared with those recently published for two other H-bonded systems, i.e., 1,6-anhydro-β-D-glucopyranose (anhGLU) and D-glucose (D-GLU). A direct comparison of the dynamical behavior of the materials with a similar chemical structure but significantly differing by the degrees of freedom, complexity, and intermolecular interactions made it possible to probe the impact of compression on the fragility, Temperature-Pressure Superpositioning and pressure coefficient of the glassy crystal/glass transition temperatures ( d T g c / d p ; d T g / d p ). Moreover, the correlation between d T g c / d p determined experimentally from the high-pressure dielectric data and the Ehrenfest equation has been tested for the plastic crystals (anhGLU and anhMAN) for the first time. Interestingly, a satisfactory agreement was found between both approaches. It is a quite intriguing finding which can be rationalized by the fact that the studied materials are characterized by the low complexity (lower degrees of freedom with respect to the molecular mobility) as well as ordered internal structure. Therefore, one can speculate that in contrast to the ordinary glasses the dynamics of the plastic crystals might be described with the use of a single order parameter. However, to confirm this thesis further, pressure-volume-temperature (PVT) experiments enabling calculations of the Prigogine Defay ratio are required. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00219606
Volume :
148
Issue :
20
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Chemical Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
129941063
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5032209