Binalarda ekonomik optimizasyon kullanılarak dış duvar ve pencerelere bağlı yakıt tüketimi ve emisyon hesabı.

In this study, emissions and fuel consumption calculations are made based on external walls and windows by using economic optimization in the buildings of Aydın, Amasya, Eskişehir and Ardahan located in four different climatic zones according to TS 825. First, the optimal wall thickness of external walls are calculated using different wall materials for each city. Then, the optimum thickness for external walls are found using insulating materials like extruded polystyrene (XPS), expanded polystyrene (EPS), glass wool and rock wool. Finally, the optimal number of glasses is determined for four different cities. Calculations are performed using life cycle cost analysis and degree-day method. Additionally, emission amounts are calculated using combustion equation for optimum values obtained. Natural gas, coal and fuel oil are used as fuel. Consequently, optimum wall material thickness is calculated considering the thickest perforated and the thinnest aerated concrete for all cities. Optimum insulation thickness is also found for the thickest glass wool and the thinnest extruded polystyrene (XPS), Depending on fuel type, the optimal number of glasses is proposed as 2-3 for Aydın existing in warm climate zone and 4 for Ardahan located in cold climate zone. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]