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OGLE16aaa – a signature of a hungry supermassive black hole.

Authors :
Wyrzykowski, Łukasz
Zieliński, M.
Kostrzewa-Rutkowska, Z.
Hamanowicz, A.
Jonker, P. G.
Arcavi, I.
Guillochon, J.
Brown, P. J.
Kozłowski, S.
Udalski, A.
SzymańskiI, M. K.
Soszyński, I.
Poleski, R.
Pietrukowicz, P.
Skowron, J.
Mróz, P.
Ulaczyk, K.
Pawlak, M.
Rybicki, K. A.
Greiner, J.
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters. 2017, Vol. 465 Issue 2, pL114-L118. 5p. 4 Graphs.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

We present the discovery and first three months of follow-up observations of a currently ongoing unusual transient detected by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-IV) survey, located in the centre of a galaxy at redshift z = 0.1655. The long rise to absolute magnitude of −20.5 mag, slow decline, very broad He and H spectral features make OGLE16aaa similar to other optical/UV tidal disruption events (TDEs).Weak narrow emission lines in the spectrum and archival photometric observations suggest the host galaxy is a weak-line active galactic nucleus, which has been accreting at higher rate in the past. OGLE16aaa, along with SDSS J0748, seems to form a sub-class of TDEs by weakly or recently active supermassive black holes (SMBHs). This class might bridge the TDEs by quiescent SMBHs and flares observed as ‘changing-look quasars’, if we interpret the latter as TDEs. If this picture is true, the previously applied requirement for identifying a flare as a TDE that it had to come from an inactive nucleus, could be leading to observational bias in TDE selection, thus affecting TDE-rate estimations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17453925
Volume :
465
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
124301129
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slw213