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Textural characteristics and sedimentary environment of sediment at eroded and deposited regions in the severely eroded coastline of Batu Pahat, Malaysia.

Authors :
Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini
Nawang, Siti Aminah Bassa
Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam
Benson, Yannie Anak
Azhary, Wan Ahmad Hafiz Wan Mohamed
Source :
Science of the Total Environment. Nov2017, Vol. 598, p525-537. 13p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

This study investigates the textural characteristics of sediments collected at eroded and deposited areas of highly severed eroded coastline of Batu Pahat, Malaysia. Samples were taken from systematically selected 23 locations along the 67 km stretch of coastline and are extended to the fluvial sediments of the main river of Batu Pahat. Grain size distribution analysis was conducted to identify its textural characteristics and associated sedimentary transport behaviours. Sediments obtained along the coastline were fine-grained material with averaged mean size of 7.25 ϕ, poorly sorted, positively skewed and has wide distributions. Samples from eroded and deposition regions displayed no distinctive characteristics and exhibited similar profiles. The high energy condition transported the sediments as suspension, mostly as pelagic and the sediments were deposited as shallow marine and agitated deposits. The fluvial sediments of up to 3 km into the river have particularly similar profile of textural characteristics with the neighbouring marine sediments from the river mouth. Profiles were similar with marine sediments about 3 km opposite the main current and can go up to 10 km along the current of Malacca Straits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00489697
Volume :
598
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Science of the Total Environment
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
123257026
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.093