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Outcome of revision arthroplasty for failed metal-on-metal total hip replacements; is there a relation with metal ions?

Authors :
Iqbal, Hafiz J.
Al-Azzani, Waheeb A. K.
Jackson-Taylor, Esther
Clatworthy, Elizabeth
John, Alun
Source :
Hip International. May/Jun2017, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p235-240. 6p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

We aimed to assess the early outcome following revision arthroplasty for failed metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip replacements (THR) due to adverse reaction to metal debris (ARMD).~Purpose~Objective~We reviewed 106 consecutive revision arthroplasties. Case notes and radiological investigations were reviewed to assess the complications. Oxford Hip Score (OHS) and Euroqol (EQ-5D-3L) scores were used to assess the functional outcome and improvement of quality of life.~Methods~Methods~At a mean follow-up of 20 months (12-48 months), the mean OHS was 28.7. Pain improved in 61% patients. A majority of patients were in level 2 for all the EQ-5D-3L dimensions. The overall complication rate was 16%. Survivorship free from further revision for any cause was 94.3% at 48 months. There was no correlation between pre-revision blood metal ions and the final outcome.~Results~Results~Revision surgery for failed MoM hip replacement due to ARMD is associated with a relatively higher rate of complications and risk of chronic pain. There is poor correlation between serum metal ions and development of ARMD and outcome following revision surgery.~Conclusions~Conclusions [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
11207000
Volume :
27
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Hip International
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
123100880
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5301/hipint.5000460