阿托品压抑疗法和遮盖疗法治疗学龄儿童单眼弱视的临床效果.

Objective: To explore the treatment effect of atropine different treatment methods in the treatment of monocular amblyopia of school-age children. Methods: 90 patients with unilateral amblyopia who were treated in the department of ophthalmology in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. According to the different treatment methods, the patients were divided into the the penalization therapy group (penalization therapy) and the occlusion therapy group (short-time occlusion therapy), with 45 cases in each group. Then the differences of vision, compliance sex, clinical efficacy and adverse reactions between the two groups were recorded and compared. Results: After treatment, the vision, adherence rates (93.33%), the total effective rate (91.11%) in the penalization therapy group were significantly higher than those of the occlusion therapy group (P<0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the penalization therapy group was 15.00%, which was significantly lower than 26.67% of the occlusion therapy group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Atropine penalization therapy has significant effect in the treatment of monocular amblyopia of school-age children, it has the advantages of good compliance, obvious vision correction effect, security, and it is worthy of recommendation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]