早期经皮气管切开治疗原发性脑干出血的临床效果.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of early percutaneous tracheotomy in the treatment of primary brain stemhemorrhage. Methods: From August 2012 to June 2015, 125 cases of patients with primary brain stem hemorrhage admitted in the ICU of our hospital and underwent tracheotomy of temporal were selected and randomly divided into the early tracheal incision (within 5 days after onset) as the observation group and 5 days after onset underwent tracheotomy as control group, the clinical sata were compared between two groups. Results: The tracheal incision time of observation group was (2.6± 0.8) d, the number of hypoxemia was (20.6± 5.5), the sedative drug dosage was 13.28± 23.4 mg, the use of antibiotics time was (11.2± 0.9 d), the duration of mechanical ventilation was (153.5 + 8.24) h, the incidence rate of HAP was 44.6%, fatality rate was 23.1%, which were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions: Early tracheotomy was helpful to reduce the mortality of primary brain stemhemorrhage, and it was worthy of clinical application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]