Rh 阳性患者接受 Rh 阴性尸体供肾肾移植 2 例并文献复习.

Objective To discuss the safety of Rh-positive patients receiving kidney grafts from Rh-negative cadaver donor. Methods On November 29th 2013, two Rh-positive patients received renal transplantation with kidney grafts from Rh-negative cadaver donor at the Department of Urinary Surgery of Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University. The clinical data of the two patients were analyzed retrospectively and the relevant literatures were reviewed. Results The two patients underwent renal transplantation successfully and no hyperacute rejection or acute rejection occured after the surgery. The two patients were followed up for 12 months. The kidney grafts survived well and the patients had no obvious discomfort. Conclusions Through enhanced immunosuppression before operation, sufficient perfusion and close postoperative monitoring, it is safe for Rh-positive patients receiving kidney grafts from Rh-negative cadaver donor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]