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Advance, deglacial and sea-level chronology for Foxe Peninsula, Baffin Island, Nunavut.

Authors :
Utting, Daniel J.
Gosse, John C.
Kelley, Samuel E.
Vickers, Kayla J.
Ward, Brent C.
Trommelen, Michelle S.
Source :
Boreas. Jul2016, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p439-454. 16p.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

The impact of the Laurentide Ice Sheet ( LIS) deglaciation on Northern Hemisphere early Holocene climate can be evaluated only once a detailed chronology of ice history and sea-level change is established. Foxe Peninsula is ideally situated on the northern boundary of Hudson Strait, and preserves a chronostratigraphy that provides important glaciological insights regarding changes in ice-sheet position and relative sea level before and after the 8.2 ka cooling event. We utilized a combination of radiocarbon ages, adjusted with a new locally derived ΔR, and terrestrial in-situ cosmogenic nuclide ( TCN) exposure ages to develop a chronology for early-Holocene events in the northern Hudson Strait. A marine limit at 192 m a.s.l., dated at 8.1-7.9 cal. ka BP, provides the timing of deglaciation following the 8.2 ka event, confirming that ice persisted at least north of Hudson Bay until then. A moraine complex and esker morphosequence, the Foxe Moraine, relates to glaciomarine outwash deltas and beaches at 160 m a.s.l., and is tightly dated at 7.6 cal. ka BP with a combination of shell dates and exposure ages on boulders. The final rapid collapse of Foxe Peninsula ice occurred by 7.1-6.9 cal. ka BP (radiocarbon dates and TCN depth profile age on an outwash delta), which supports the hypothesis that LIS melting contributed to the contemporaneous global sea-level rise known as the Catastrophic Rise Event 3 ( CRE-3). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03009483
Volume :
45
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Boreas
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
116293290
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/bor.12167