Kalp Hastalarında Psikososyal Uyum, Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Stres Düzeylerine Bir Bakış.

Objectives: The relation between psychosocial problems and some variables in the patients with various heart disease was examined in this study. Method: This study was held Cardiology Unit of University Research Hospital in Sivas. The study was realized on 150 hospitalized patients who accepted to participate in the study. In the collection of data, socio demographic data form, Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale-Self-Report and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale were used. The data were statistically evaluated with SPSS 14.0 software, Results: In our study, in terms of family environment of psychosocial adaptation scale, compared to males, females, and compared to professionals those housewives and compared to those persons with insufficient income, those with good economic status and In terms of sexual relations, those unemployed compared to the employed ones, and in terms of great familial relations, those having insufficient economic status compared to those good economic status had insufficient psychosocial adaptation (p<0.05). Total depression scales were detected to be higher in those persons who are widow, and those unemployed, as well as those living alone (p<0.05). Total depression and anxiety scores were detected to be higher in females, those with insufficient economic income and housewives (p<0.05). Total anxiety and stress scores were detected to be higher in illiterates (p< 0.05). Conclusion: In this study we found out that psychosocial adaptation was deteriorated, and depression, anxiety as well as stress were enhanced. To remediate this table studies on psychosocial perspective is important. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]