Approaches of climate factors affecting the spatial variation of annual gross primary productivity among terrestrial ecosystems in China.

Analyzing the approaches that climatic factors affect the spatial variation of annual gross primary productivity (GPP yr ) would improve our understanding on its spatial pattern. Based on network eddy covariance measurements and published data in literature, we separated GPP yr into radiation use efficiency (RUE) and annual absorbed photosynthesis active radiation (APAR yr ), where APAR yr can be regarded as the product of the fraction of absorbed annual photosynthesis active radiation (FPAR yr ) and annual PAR (PAR yr ). Given that PAR yr affects the spatial variation of GPP yr directly through itself, we investigated factors affecting the spatial variations of RUE and FPAR yr , to reveal how climatic factors affect the spatial variation of GPP yr . Results suggest that the spatial variation of RUE was directly affected by annual mean air temperature (MAT) and annual mean CO 2 mass concentration ( ρ cyr ). The increasing MAT and ρ cyr directly enhanced RUE. The increasing annual precipitation (MAP) directly prompted FPAR yr . Therefore, MAT and ρ cyr affected the spatial variation of GPP yr through altering RUE while the effect of MAP was achieved through altering FPAR yr . Our study could also provide an alternative way for regional GPP yr assessment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]