Containment control of multi-agent systems with fixed time-delays in fixed directed networks.

Containment control of multi-agent system with time-delays is a meaningful topic with considerable realistic significance in the research of multi-agent systems. This paper investigates the distributed containment control of a group of mobile autonomous agents with multiple stationary or dynamic leaders, when considering the fixed time-delay under fixed directed network topologies. In the case of studying the multi-agent delayed system with continuous-time, Laplace transform and final value theorem are employed. Specifically some sufficient conditions are obtained which can ensure the containment of the first-order multi-agent systems. Moreover, an effective control protocol is designed for the first-order discrete-time systems with fixed time-delays. Finally, simulation examples are given to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results and conclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]