A responsabilidade do afretador não armador por danos ambientais decorrentes da poluição marinha por óleo.

This study pursues to address the environmental responsibility of the charterer not operator in civil, criminal and administrative spheres, including the responsibility on the Maritime Court. The article seeks to clarify until where the responsibility of the charterer extends in the environmental sphere, for the environmental damage, by recognizing the risk of maritime activity as causation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]