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Use of CR-39 solid state nuclear track detector in neutron personnel monitoring

Authors :
Dhairyawan, M.P.
Marathe, P.K.
Massand, O.P.
Source :
Radiation Measurements. Jan2003, Vol. 36 Issue 1-6, p435. 4p.
Publication Year :
2003

Abstract

Neutron sources like <f>241Am</f>–Be, <f>239Pu</f>–Be, <f>252Cf</f> and <f>14.6 MeV</f> neutron generator are being used in oil exploration industries as well as in research institutions. While handling these neutron sources, personnel may be exposed to neutrons. Also personnel working in reactors, accelerators may receive dose from neutrons. These exposed individuals need to be monitored regularly for measurement of neutron doses. The individual neutron doses can be estimated by using Kodak NTA films and CR-39 Solid State Nuclear Track Detector with a polyethylene radiator to increase sensitivity in front in holder. Nearly 1450 personnel are being monitored regularly throughout the country on a quarterly basis. In India, the monitoring system adopted for individual neutron dose estimation having energy from <f>100 keV</f> and above is described in this paper. Background counts of <f>0.20 mSv</f> could be measured with CR-39 SSNTD foil system and it has been successfully introduced for Fast Neutron Personnel Monitoring for the country. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13504487
Volume :
36
Issue :
1-6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Radiation Measurements
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
10720890
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(03)00166-5