46 results on '"writing production"'
Search Results
2. Metacognitive monitoring skills of reading comprehension and writing between proficient and poor readers.
- Author
-
Soto, Christian, Gutierrez de Blume, Antonio P., Rebolledo, Verónica, Rodríguez, Fernanda, Palma, Diego, and Gutiérrez, Fernando
- Subjects
READING comprehension ,SCHOOL children ,JOURNAL writing ,MENTAL representation ,MODERN society - Abstract
Reading comprehension and writing are essential skills for success in modern societies. Additionally, reading and writing have been described as highly reflective activities that necessitate metacognitive monitoring and control. However, reading comprehension and writing are skills moderated by many factors, proficiency among them. Thus, in the present study we examined the influence of reading comprehension proficiency (proficient, poor) on elementary school students' (N = 120) metacognitive monitoring accuracy in reading and writing tasks. Further, we investigated the predictive patterns of linguistic indices between proficient and poor readers on their metacognitive monitoring accuracy in a writing task. Findings revealed that proficient readers exhibited significantly better monitoring accuracy in both reading and writing tasks, and that unique predictive patterns of linguistic indices on writing skill monitoring accuracy emerged between proficient and poor readers. We discuss the implications of these findings for research, theory, and practice and propose recommendations for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Learning the Genre 'Summary' by Undergraduate French Language Students: A Didactic Device at the Service of Academic Literacy
- Author
-
Eliane Gouvea Lousada and Jaci Brasil Tonelli
- Subjects
writing production ,movie review ,summary ,summarization ,Language and Literature ,Philology. Linguistics ,P1-1091 - Abstract
In this article, we aim to present the work with the written production in French during a semester of the undergraduate course in French as Foreign Language, seeking to develop the language capacities of students, in LE. More specifically, we will present the work done with students on language operations related to the process of summarizing the ideas of a text (MACHADO, 2010) and the avoidance of repetition, but through a socio-discursive and interactionist perspective, showing the device that we created, the students’ productions and discussing the role of the Academic Literacy Laboratory (LLAC) in developing students’ language capacities. Our study takes as a theoretical and methodological basis Socio-discursive Interactionism (BRONCKART, 1999) and its consequences for the Didactics of Languages, through the concepts of: didactic model (DE PIETRO; SCHNEUWLY, 2003), didactic sequence (DOLZ; NOVERRAZ; SCHNEUWLY, 2004), language capacities (DOLZ; PASQUIER; BRONCKART, 1993). The results pointed out that the students developed the discursive and linguistic-discursive capacities, especially those related to the act of summarize, using nouns and pronouns to avoid repetition. It also shows that the device is relevant to the learning of the genre summary and also of the content of the text that was summarized, what illustrates the perspective of “writing to learn” (GERE, 2019) and the epistemic function of writing.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The use of active subtitling activities for students of Tourism in order to improve their English writing production.
- Author
-
Javier Ávila-Cabrera, José and Rodríguez-Arancón, Pilar
- Subjects
TOURISM ,ENGLISH language ,COLLEGE students ,VOCABULARY ,INFORMATION & communication technologies - Abstract
Copyright of Iberica is the property of Asociacion Europea de Lenguas para Fines Especificos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. PRODUÇÃO ESCRITA EM LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DE ESPANHOL: UMA ANÁLISE DE COLEÇÕES APROVADAS NO PNLD.
- Author
-
Almeida de Freitas, Luciana Maria and Tovar Albuquerque, Carolina
- Subjects
SPANISH language ,LANGUAGE & languages ,WRITING processes ,MODERN languages ,HISTORIC buildings - Abstract
Copyright of Trabalhos em Lingüística Aplicada is the property of Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Portal de Periodicos Eletronicos Cientificos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Using subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing as an innovative pedagogical tool in the language class.
- Author
-
TALAVÁN, NOA
- Subjects
- *
EDUCATION of the deaf , *AUDIOVISUAL materials , *LISTENING comprehension , *DISTANCE education , *SOFT skills - Abstract
The present article describes a didactic proposal based on the use of an audiovisual translation and accessibility mode as a pedagogical tool: subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing (SDH). When students create SDH for a pre-selected clip within a well-structured task, they are enhancing integrated skills, especially in the form of written production (of the subtitles), listening comprehension (of the original), and lexical creativity (through the condensation of the original message in the form of subtitles and the description of paralinguistic elements). A project undertaken with online students to assess the potential benefits of SDH has acted as a preliminary study to back up the didactic proposal presented herein. The main data gathered from this experience offers a reference for future practice and research in this field, since it confirms previous assumptions on the validity of subtitling as a pedagogical tool to improve foreign language learning skills. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. STUDY OF WRITING PRODUCTION MATERIAL THROUGH TEXTUAL GENRES
- Author
-
Cleide Inês Wittke
- Subjects
Writing production ,Textual genres ,Socio-Discursive Interacionism. ,Language and Literature ,Philology. Linguistics ,P1-1091 - Abstract
A great number of studies about the process of language teaching and learning have focused on the analyses of didactic materials. Even though the didactic material itself does not guarantee successful learning, it can be seen as the first step towards this aim. Taken this into account and based on a socio-discursive interactionism approach to language, this article analyses the “Portuguese Language Olympics – Writing the Future”(“Olímpiada de Língua Portuguesa – Escrevendo o Futuro”)pedagogic material, in particular the sequences that make up the “Points of View “ (“Pontos de Vista”) volume, in order to investigate whether its didactic activitiesand exercises are in line with good practices of writing production, especially considering that the pedagogic material claims to work with textual genres. After contextualizing historically and theoretically the material under study, the didactic sequences in which argumentative essays are dealt with are analyzed in order to look for textual, linguistic, discursive and enunciative elements that can define and characterize the writing project.
- Published
- 2016
8. A construção de projetos didáticos de leitura e escrita como resultado de uma proposta de formação continuada cooperativa Building didactic projects of reading and writing as result of a proposal for cooperative continuing education
- Author
-
Dorotea Frank Kersch and Ana Maria Mattos Guimarães
- Subjects
gêneros ,projeto didático ,produção escrita ,leitura ,práticas sociais ,genres ,didactical project ,writing production ,reading ,social practices ,Philology. Linguistics ,P1-1091 - Abstract
Neste trabalho apresentamos um projeto que se propõe a produzir conhecimento em interação com os professores no processo educativo de leitura e produção escrita do sistema formal de ensino do município de Novo Hamburgo/RS. Nesse sentido, desenvolve-se um processo de formação continuada cooperativa, em que o letramento acadêmico dos formadores interage com a prática social dos professores e seus alunos, com vistas a propostas didático-pedagógicas que formem um educador apto ao manejo crítico do conhecimento, capaz de estar à frente dos desafios educacionais do terceiro milênio. O processo está respaldado em uma concepção interativa de linguagem, a partir da qual se introduz a noção de gênero, que servirá como âncora para a co-construção de propostas didáticas. O conceito de sequência didática foi ampliado para colocar a produção de leitura lado a lado com a produção textual e tomá-las como práticas sociais efetivas. Essas características constituem o que estamos chamando de projetos didáticos de gêneros.In this paper we present a project which aims at knowledge production in interaction with teachers in teaching of reading and writing in state schools in Novo Hamburgo/RS. The proposal includes a collaborative continuing education program, in which the researchers' academic literacies interact with the social practices of teachers and their students, in order to develop didactic-pedagogical projects. The goal is to educate teachers to critically engage with knowledge and face the educational challenges of the third millennium. The process is based on an interactive view of language, which introduces the textual genres conception for the co-construction of the teaching activities. The concept of didactic sequence was expanded to incorporate reading together with writing as effective social practices. These features characterize what we are calling genre didactical projects.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Ensino da Produção Escrita por Meio do Gênero Crônica.
- Author
-
Wittke, Cleide Inês
- Abstract
The interest in understanding and sophisticating the process of writing production has not been recent and it keeps fostering many investigations in the academic world. From this perspective, this paper aims at making a reflection on the writing activity proposed by the ‘Programme for Olympics of Portuguese Language’, by investigating if the exercises of the material under scrutiny offer conditions for constructing a productive writing from a discourse enunciative perspective (BAKHTIN, 1992; BRONCKART, 2008, 2012), since the objective is to work with textual genres (MARCUSCHI, 2002, 2008). After contextualising the project, we aim at analysing the didactic sequences (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2009, 2010) that outline the workshops of the Collection The occasion makes the writer, whose object of study is chronicle genre. We focus our investigation on the proposal of writing as a whole, by analysing discourse, enunciative, linguistic and textual elements that characterise the proposed activity for understanding and producing chronicles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. PRODUÇÃO ESCOLAR ESCRITA EM RELATÓRIOS DE ESTÁGIO DE UMA LICENCIATURA EM LETRAS.
- Author
-
Vieira Gonçalves, Adair, Rodrigues Silva, Wagner, and da Silva Cavalheiro, Jolnei
- Abstract
In this paper we analyze proposals of written production developed by undergraduate students, who takes a degree (licentiate) in Letters Course at the subject Supervised Practicum in Portuguese Language, guided by the theoretical notion of textual genre (BRAZIL, 1998). We characterize this research as qualitative, interpretive, from empirical and documental foundation, because it aims at understanding / interpreting the cultural meanings of actions in a context-based set, and in this case, contextualized didactics activities in supervised practicums reports. In the survey, we investigate the relocation of theoretical knowledge on school writing held within the educational institutions involved. We problematize the didactization work directly linked to the degree, which can add knowledge to the scientific literature produced on practices of written proposals by Portuguese teachers in a work situation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. The use of active subtitling activities for students of Tourism in order to improve their English writing production
- Author
-
Ávila-Cabrera, José Javier, Rodríguez Arancón, Pilar, Ávila-Cabrera, José Javier, and Rodríguez Arancón, Pilar
- Abstract
Most current university students are permanently surrounded by multimedia content, especially in their leisure time, and this is affecting their attention span and the way in which they communicate and learn. As teachers/researchers it is both challenging and rewarding for us to create activities that keep them motivated and focused, therefore we must adapt our courses in order to achieve the expected results, trying to take advantage of what interests students whilst ensuring that their skills are clearly developed. Audiovisual translation can be useful in this scenario when it is integrated in the learning process as a tool, with a pedagogical objective: that is, as a means to an end. This is the goal that a group of researchers from UCM, UNED and UAM aimed for when designing this project: to take advantage of the interest of a group of university students in multimedia content and ICT. All the activities were developed with a definite purpose –that of the improvement of writing skills in English and the use of specific vocabulary related to their degree in Tourism–. The students undertook reverse subtitling activities before handing in written compositions at several stages of the project. The researchers gathered data about the effect that these reverse subtitling activities had on the improvement experienced by the students in their writing skills and compared them to the performance of a control group, La mayor parte de los alumnos universitarios están inmersos en contenidos multimedia, en especial durante su tiempo libre, y esto puede afectar su atención, su manera de comunicarse y de aprender. Como docentes/investigadores resulta gratificante, a la vez que un reto, el diseñar actividades que puedan mantenerlos motivados y centrados. Esto nos obliga a adaptar nuestros cursos para que les ayuden a alcanzar una serie de resultados, aprovechando sus intereses y asegurando el desarrollo de sus destrezas. En este contexto, la traducción audiovisual resulta de utilidad cuando se integra como herramienta en el proceso de aprendizaje, con un objetivo pedagógico, es decir, como medio para obtener un fin. Este fue el objetivo de un grupo de investigadores de la UCM, la UNED y la UAM a la hora de diseñar este proyecto: aprovechar el interés por los contenidos multimedia y las TIC de un grupo de alumnos universitarios. Todas las actividades se crearon con un claro objetivo: la mejora de las destrezas de producción escrita en lengua inglesa, así como el uso de vocabulario específico del Grado de Turismo. Los alumnos llevaron a cabo actividades de subtitulación antes de la entrega de actividades de producción escrita a lo largo del proyecto. Los investigadores recopilaron datos sobre el efecto que dichas actividades de subtitulación inversa tuvieron en la mejora de su expresión escrita y compararon los resultados con los de un grupo de control
- Published
- 2021
12. L1 and L2 language processing in written production and perception: Null objects in English, Portuguese and Spanish.
- Author
-
Ramirez Maraver, Rocio and Ramirez Maraver, Rocio
- Abstract
This thesis studies the processing of null objects in the L2 English of two groups with a similar L1 background, Brazilian Portuguese and European Spanish native speakers. Previous research (Alamillo, 2009; Sainzmaza-Lecanda & Schwenter, 2017) reported similarities and contrasts in the two languages regarding null object expression. However, research on null objects lacks a fuller perspective that considers both production and perception processes, on the one hand; and more studies in L2 English, on the other. Especially considering the languages above. The present study focuses on both language production and perception of null objects, by assessing null object expressions, pauses and revisions in production; and acceptability and reaction times in perception. To do so, 40 participants (23 L1 Brazilian Portuguese and 17 L1 European Spanish speakers) were recruited online, and two elicitation tasks were designed. The data was analyzed for differences between the groups in both their L1 and L2. The results indicated that the L1 Portuguese and the L1 Spanish speakers exhibit a somewhat different processing of null objects in L2 English. Overall, the L1 Portuguese speakers displayed processing difficulties in both tasks, whereas the L1 Spanish speakers showed more difficulties in perception. Despite these differences, both groups presented similarities in the number of pauses, revisions and characters during the production of null objects as well as in the acceptability rate of grammatical null objects in English. When compared with models of written production and perception, both groups spent more time in the translating and reviewing steps of written production. In perception, the L1 Spanish speakers processed English null objects more native-like than the L1 Portuguese speakers.
- Published
- 2021
13. L’impact de la ritualisation sur l’entrée dans l’écrit en classes de moyenne et grande sections de maternelle
- Author
-
Grondin, Élodie, SAUTRON, Audrey, Institut national supérieur du professorat et de l'éducation - Académie de La Réunion (INSPÉ Réunion), Université de La Réunion (UR), and Elsa Siguier
- Subjects
traitement de l'écriture ,ritualisation ,autonomie approximate writing ,ritualization ,[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,writing production ,autonomy ,writing treatment ,production d'écrit ,écriture tâtonnée - Abstract
According to the Fijalkow and Liva’s writing grid (1994), there are four writing treatments. A ritualized system has been set up in two kindergarten classes to follow the evolution of children within this grid. The plan combines learning situations related to writing and ritualized word encoding in a writer's notebook. The study is based on educational tools such as CLEO GS (Fetet & Siguier, 2020), or Vers l’écriture (Schneider & Dorner, 2016). The results are based on the qualitative analysis of written production and on the distribution of children in each treatment at the start and end of the study. We note that the pupils have evolved in their conceptualizations: towards visual treatment for second preschool class and towards oral treatment for last year of nursery school. However, the method was not in favour of the development of pupil’s autonomy regarding the ritualized encoding activity. Progressive and emotional adjustments remain to be explored.; D’après la grille d’écriture inventée de Fijalkow et Liva (1994), il existe quatre traitements de l’écriture. Un dispositif ritualisé a été mis en place dans deux classes de maternelle pour suivre l’évolution des élèves au sein de cette grille. Le dispositif allie des situations d’apprentissage en lien avec l’écrit et l’encodage d’un mot rituel dans un carnet d’écrivain. L’étude s’appuie sur des outils pédagogiques tels que CLEO GS (Fetet & Siguier, 2020), ou encore Vers l’écriture (Schneider & Dorner, 2016). Les résultats se basent sur l’analyse qualitative de productions d’écrits et sur la répartition des élèves dans chaque traitement en début et fin d’étude. On constate que les élèves ont évolué dans leurs conceptualisations : vers le traitement visuel pour les MS et vers le traitement de l’oral pour les GS. Cependant, les élèves ne sont pas devenus autonomes face à l’activité ritualisée d’encodage. Des ajustements de l’ordre de la progressivité et de l’affectif restent à explorer.
- Published
- 2021
14. Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje
- Author
-
Lic. Edgardo Gerardo Morales
- Subjects
Formación docente ,producción de textos ,aprendizaje ,error ,teacher training ,writing production ,Education ,Education (General) ,L7-991 - Abstract
El libro Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje (Production écrite et difficultés d’apprentissage) es una interesante obra de introducción a la didáctica de la escritura. Está destinado a los estudiantes que se inician en las ciencias de la educación y a los profesores que tienen como propósito actualizarse en esta temática. Los autores comparten diversos temas y conceptos de interés en la formación docente de la lengua escrita. Además, enfatizan el valor de los errores en la producción de textos como parte del aprendizaje, presentan una propuesta para el trabajo con los mismos, así como una metodología para el análisis de textos de los alumnos. Abstract The book Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje (Production écrite et difficultés d'apprentissage) is an interesting introduction of teaching writing. It’s intended for students in sciences of education and teachers who are interested to be updated. The authors share many interesting themes and concepts about teacher training in the area of teaching of writing. Also they emphasize the valor of errors in production of texts as part of learning, present a proposal to work with them, as well as a method for analyzing students’ texts. Recibido: 14 de marzo de 2014 Aceptado: 05 de mayo de 2014
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Por uma prática dialógica contemporânea: Bakhtin e as TDIC na produção escrita
- Author
-
Filho, Paulo Alexandre, Monteiro, Solange Aparecida de Souza, Ribeiro, Paulo Rennes Marçal, Filho, Paulo Alexandre, Monteiro, Solange Aparecida de Souza, and Ribeiro, Paulo Rennes Marçal
- Abstract
This article aims at proposing a didactic sequence involving written production linked to the Bakhtin dialogical perspective in contemporaneity. For this purpose, it will count on the DICTs and their multiple possibilities of use in the current era. Therefore, the reflection context will be explored synchronically, taking the BNCC as a parameter and the current situation of the Brazilian education for confrontation, reflection and proposition. Therefore, it aims at linking the discursive theory of genres to DICTs, emphasizing the need to incorporate this resource in pedagogical situations, without losing sight of the text as a basic unit of education, endowed with ideology and intentionality., O artigo em questão tem como objetivo propor uma sequência metodológica, envolvendo a produção escrita atrelada à perspectiva dialógica de Bakhtin na contemporaneidade. Para tanto, contará com as TDIC e suas múltiplas possibilidades de uso na época atual. Dessa forma, o contexto de reflexão será explorado sincronicamente tendo como parâmetro a publicação da BNCC (2018) e o atual momento da educação brasileira para fins de confronto, reflexão e proposição. Logo, busca-se atrelar a teoria dos gêneros discursivos às TDIC, ressaltando as necessidades de incorporar tais recursos em situações pedagógicas, sem perder de vista, o texto enquanto unidade básica de ensino, dotado de ideologia e com intencionalidade., El artículo en cuestión tiene como objetivo proponer una secuencia metodológica, que implica la producción escrita vinculada a la perspectiva dialógica de Bakhtin en los tiempos contemporáneos. Para eso, contará con TDIC y sus múltiples posibilidades de uso en el momento actual. De esta manera, el contexto de reflexión se explorará de forma sincronizada con la publicación del BNCC (2018) y el momento actual de la educación brasileña con el propósito de confrontar, reflexionar y proponer como parámetro. Por lo tanto, el objetivo es vincular la teoría de los géneros discursivos con el TDIC, enfatizando la necesidad de incorporar dichos recursos en situaciones pedagógicas, sin perder de vista el texto como una unidad de enseñanza básica, dotada de ideología e intencionalidad.
- Published
- 2020
16. The Effects of Differentiated Instruction on the Literacy Process of Learners with Interrupted Schooling.
- Author
-
Santisteban, Liliana Niño
- Subjects
FOREIGN language education ,ENGLISH as a foreign language ,INTERNALLY displaced persons ,AGE - Abstract
Copyright of GIST: Education & Learning Research Journal is the property of Institucion Universitaria Colombo Americana (UNICA) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
17. Avant-propos - Apprentissage et enseignement de la production écrite à l’école : apports de la recherche en sciences cognitives
- Author
-
Alamargot, Denis, Morin, Marie-France, Cognitions Humaine et ARTificielle (CHART), Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Département d'études sur l'adaptation scolaire et sociale Faculté d'éducation Université de Sherbrooke, Chaire de recherche sur l'apprentissage de la lecture et de l'écriture chez le jeune enfant, Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS)-Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS), ALAMARGOT, Denis, Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), and Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)
- Subjects
[SCCO]Cognitive science ,Writing production ,[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/Psychology ,[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology ,[SCCO] Cognitive science ,[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2019
18. Produção escrita em livros didáticos de espanhol: uma análise de coleções aprovadas no PNLD
- Author
-
Luciana Maria Almeida de Freitas and Carolina Tovar Albuquerque
- Subjects
050101 languages & linguistics ,Spanish language ,05 social sciences ,Foreign language ,writing production ,050301 education ,Library science ,PNLD ,língua espanhola ,Language education ,produção escrita ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Sociology ,Historical series ,0503 education ,Curriculum ,Competence (human resources) - Abstract
RESUMO Este artigo apresenta uma análise de livros didáticos de língua espanhola aprovados pelo Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD) e distribuídos aos estudantes de escolas públicas do país participantes do Programa. Mais especificamente, são examinadas as atividades de produção escrita em todas as coleções de espanhol que foram aprovadas nas quatro primeiras edições que incluíram o componente curricular Língua Estrangeira Moderna (inglês e espanhol), quais sejam: PNLD 2011 e 2014 (anos finais do Ensino Fundamental) e PNLD 2012 e 2015 (Ensino Médio). Dessa forma, busca-se construir uma série histórica de análise das obras aprovadas com foco em uma competência - a escrita - que, segundo o edital do PNLD 2015, deve ser uma das priorizadas nos livros aprovados. Entende-se que esta pesquisa contribui para a promoção do conhecimento de questões relativas ao livro didático e à educação linguística em língua espanhola no Brasil, além de suscitar reflexões acerca de um Programa que alcança mais de 99% das instituições escolares públicas do país. Como suporte teórico, lança-se mão do conceito de gênero discursivo segundo Bakhtin (2003) e Volóchinov (2017), e das contribuições de pesquisadores do texto e do discurso que vêm abordando o ensino da escrita em suas reflexões. Os resultados encontrados demonstram que as coleções aprovadas nos dois últimos editais analisados apresentaram propostas de produção escrita de qualidade superior, em uma compreensão mais próxima à da escrita como um processo que envolve a mobilização de inúmeros saberes linguísticos, genéricos e de mundo. ABSTRACT This article presents an analysis of Spanish language textbooks approved by the Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD) and distributed to public school students in the country participating in the program. More specifically, written production activities are examined in all Spanish collections that were approved in the first four editions which included the Modern Foreign Language curriculum component (English and Spanish), which are: PNLD 2011 and 2014 (final years of Elementary School ) and PNLD 2012 and 2015 (High School). This way, it sought to build a historical series of analysis of the approved collections focusing on a specific competence - writing - that, according to the public announcement of PNLD 2015, should be one of the prioritized items in approved books. Thus, this research contributes to the promotion of knowledge about issues related to textbooks and language education in Spanish in Brazil, as well as to the reflection upon a Program that reaches more than 99% of the country’s public schools. As theoretical support, both the concept of discursive genre according to Bakhtin (2003) and Volóchinov (2017), and the contributions of researchers of the text and the discourse that include the teaching of writing in their reflections. The results show that the collections approved in the last two edicts analyzed presented higher quality proposals of written production, displaying an understanding of the competence which is closer to that of writing as a process involving the mobilization of numerous linguistic, generic and world knowledge.
- Published
- 2019
19. A construção de projetos didáticos de leitura e escrita como resultado de uma proposta de formação continuada cooperativa.
- Author
-
Kersch, Dorotea Frank and Guimarães, Ana Maria Mattos
- Subjects
- *
DIDACTIC method (Teaching method) , *CONTINUING education , *EDUCATIONAL programs , *CONTENT analysis , *READING ability testing , *CHILD writing - Abstract
In this paper we present a project which aims at knowledge production in interaction with teachers in teaching of reading and writing in state schools in Novo Hamburgo/RS. The proposal includes a collaborative continuing education program, in which the researchers' academic literacies interact with the social practices of teachers and their students, in order to develop didacticpedagogical projects. The goal is to educate teachers to critically engage with knowledge and face the educational challenges of the third millennium. The process is based on an interactive view of language, which introduces the textual genres conception for the co-construction of the teaching activities. The concept of didactic sequence was expanded to incorporate reading together with writing as effective social practices. These features characterize what we are calling genre didactical projects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
20. GLAUBER, "FABULISTA FABULOSO".
- Author
-
Cardoso, Marília Rothier
- Subjects
- *
ARCHIVES , *ART & politics , *TELEVISION adaptations , *SCRIPTS , *ARTISTS ,WRITING - Abstract
In 1974 Glauber Rocha wrote "The birth of the Gods" for the Italian television, an adaptation of Anabasis, the classical work of Xenophon. Recently published in Portuguese, this script guided a research in the author's archives in order to investigate the anti-conventional creative process of the artist. The comparative observation of Glauber's films and published essays with notes, drafts, sketches and fragments, preserved at Tempo Glauber, show the potent aesthetic and political effect produced by the complex articulation of unexpected subjects and different cultural references. The critical analysis of these documents of Glauber's artistic activity highlight the impressive fabulatory power present in his work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. L1 Communicative-Textual Competence Of Greek Upper Elementary School Students.
- Author
-
Fterniati, A. and Spinthourakis, J.
- Subjects
PRIMARY education ,WRITING ,EDUCATION ,STUDENTS ,GREEKS - Abstract
This article presents and discusses the findings of a research study on the issue of L1 communicative-textual competence (CTC). More specifically it examines the L1 CTC of 10-12-year-old Greek elementary school students, before and after the use of alternative communicative-text-oriented teaching materialversustraditional language materials currently used in the schools. The CTC of the students was examined using a version of the test published by the French Ministry of Education revised and adapted to the Greek language and educational context. Analysis of the pre- and post-intervention data suggests that using appropriately designed communicative-text-oriented teaching materials can increase Greek school students’ level of written L1 CTC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Learning literature in elementary school: from excerpt to genre
- Author
-
Similowski, Kathy, École, mutations, apprentissages (EMA), CY Cergy Paris Université (CY), Université de Cergy-Pontoise, and Similowski, Kathy
- Subjects
[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature ,[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,literature ,writing production ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,writing ,[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature ,extrait ,excerpt ,littérature ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,écriture ,production d'écrit - Abstract
International audience; Cette communication porte sur le rôle de l’extrait dans l’apprentissage de la production écrite. Nous nous intéressons aux effets provoqués par la lecture d’extraits issus de plusieurs œuvres d’un même genre littéraire sur l’écriture des apprenants. Il a été donné à lire, en première ou seconde version d’écriture, des extraits d’œuvres de littérature de jeunesse à 96 élèves de fin d’école primaire. Ces extraits, choisis pour approcher plus facilement le genre de la robinsonnade, ont été sélectionnés puis assembler pour constituer dans leur ensemble l’épisode de la survie insulaire. Comment les élèves confrontés à la lecture d’extraits issus d’œuvres différentes parviennent-ils à recomposer une séquence thématico-narrative caractéristique d’un genre ? Les 144 textes produits ont fait l’objet de plusieurs types d’analyse (empirique, textométrique et statistique). Nous nous interrogeons d’une part sur les effets contrastés de l’usage des extraits dans la reconstruction du genre, l’un servant de texte enclencheur à la rédaction d’une suite, les autres devant fournir une aide à l’écriture, d’autre part, sur les effets comparés des textes descriptifs et des textes narratifs, enfin sur le rôle particulier joué par des éléments para-textuels. Les résultats permettent d’établir plusieurs constats : i) Le texte enclencheur constitue un puissant cadrage générique. ii) Alors qu’elles sont généralement peu nombreuses et peu pertinentes dans les écrits des apprenants, les séquences descriptives sont exploitées et insérées dans le tissu narratif des textes produits. iii) Les avant-textes et titres peuvent servir de point d’appui aux reformulations. Nous posons aussi les limites de l’exercice scolaire cherchant à articuler lecture d’extraits et écriture puisque ceux-ci ne conduisent pas tous les élèves à la reconstruction du genre attendu.
- Published
- 2019
23. Using subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing as an innovative pedagogical tool in the language class
- Author
-
Noa Talaván
- Subjects
Cultural Studies ,050101 languages & linguistics ,Linguistics and Language ,Literature and Literary Theory ,Computer science ,media_common.quotation_subject ,SDH ,Paralanguage ,Language and Linguistics ,Field (computer science) ,Education ,Task (project management) ,Mode (music) ,Mathematics education ,ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,media_common ,Class (computer programming) ,Foreign language learning ,Writing production ,Subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing ,05 social sciences ,050301 education ,Creativity ,Online learning ,Listening comprehension ,Integrated skills practice ,0503 education ,Audiovisual translation ,8- Lingüística y literatura [CDU] - Abstract
The present article describes a didactic proposal based on the use of an audiovisual translation and accessibility mode as a pedagogical tool: subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing (SDH). When students create SDH for a pre-selected clip within a well-structured task, they are enhancing integrated skills, especially in the form of written production (of the subtitles), listening comprehension (of the original), and lexical creativity (through the condensation of the original message in the form of subtitles and the description of paralinguistic elements). A project undertaken with online students to assess the potential benefits of SDH has acted as a preliminary study to back up the didactic proposal presented herein. The main data gathered from this experience offers a reference for future practice and research in this field, since it confirms previous assumptions on the validity of subtitling as a pedagogical tool to improve foreign language learning skills.
- Published
- 2019
24. Práticas promotoras da função social da escrita no 2.º ciclo do Ensino Básico
- Author
-
Inácio, Carolina Ferreira and Gonçalves, Carolina
- Subjects
Writing production ,Education practices ,Produção escrita ,Função social da escrita ,Social function of writing ,Prática educativa - Abstract
Relatório de Estágio realizado no âmbito da Prática de Ensino Supervisionada II e apresentado à Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de mestre em Ensino do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico e Português e História e Geografia de Portugal no 2.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico O presente relatório foi realizado no âmbito da unidade curricular Prática de Ensino Supervisionada II, integrada no Mestrado em Ensino do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico e de Português e História e Geografia de Portugal no 2.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. O trabalho está organizado em duas partes: a primeira parte faz uma descrição e análise crítica sobre todo o processo educativo experimentado no 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico, com uma turma de 3.º ano, e no 2.º Ciclo, com duas turmas do 6.º ano de escolaridade; a segunda parte aborda o tema de investigação. O estudo realizado debruça-se sobre as práticas promotoras da função social da escrita, assenta numa metodologia de investigação-ação e está associado à intervenção decorrida nos dois ciclos de ensino, tendo como amostra 15 alunos do 3.º ano e 44 do 6.º ano de escolaridade. Os resultados da investigação comprovam que, quando as atividades de escrita estão enquadradas em contextos propícios à sua utilização social, os alunos sentem maior motivação para escrever e para construir conhecimento, em qualquer área curricular. As conclusões do estudo apoiam uma prática docente orientada para a melhoria do desempenho dos alunos na competência de escrita, com vista ao seu desenvolvimento global e à formação de cidadãos capazes de intervir de forma consciente numa sociedade grafocêntrica. ABSTRACT This report was elaborated for the course unit “Supervised Teaching Practice II”, included in the master’s degree in Teaching Primary Education studies. The work is organized in two parts: the first part does a description and analyses of the complete experience in educational process in the 1st cycle of primary education, with a 3rd year class, and in the 2nd cycle, with two classes from 6th year of schooling; the second part addresses the investigation purpose. The elaborated study covers the practices that promote the social function of writing and is based on an action-research methodology, being associated with the intervention in the two teaching cycles, including as a sample 15 students of the 3rd year and 44 of the 6th year of schooling. The investigation results prove that when the writing activities are framed in contexts conducive to their social use, the students show more motivation to write and improve acknowledgment in any curricular unit. The study conclusion support a teaching practice directed towards improving students’ performance in writing skills, consequently, with their overall development and the formation of citizens capable of step in a graphocentric society. N/A
- Published
- 2017
25. Academic writting in primary: an experience of teacher training
- Author
-
Roa Rodríguez, Patricia and Quitián Bernal, Sandra Patricia
- Subjects
Formación del escritor ,Writing production ,Essay ,Maestría en Pedagogía de la Lengua Materna - Tesis y disertaciones académicas ,Summary ,Resumen ,Escritura ,Ensayo ,Writer training ,Formación profesional para maestros ,Academic text ,Collaborative work ,Trabajo colaborativo ,Texto académico - Abstract
La presente investigación muestra las reflexiones de la tesis “La escritura académica en la básica primaria: Una experiencia de formación docente” en la Maestría en Pedagogía de la Lengua Materna en la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Esta indagación surge de observar en las aulas la necesidad de que los docentes sean escritores de textos académicos para que puedan promover este proceso en los estudiantes, desde allí se plantea como pregunta de investigación ¿De qué manera el modelo de escritura como proceso cualifica la percepción y uso pedagógico de la escritura académica de un grupo de docentes de primaria? Esta indagación presentó como objetivo general implementar el modelo de escritura como proceso en la producción de ensayos y resúmenes como textos académicos con un grupo de docentes de primaria para cualificar el uso pedagógico de estos textos en el aula. El tiempo utilizado para el desarrollo e implementación fue de dos años. Este estudio se orientó bajo el enfoque cualitativo con un diseño de investigación-acción, utilizando como técnica de intervención los talleres y el trabajo colaborativo. El estudio permitió observar que los docentes no escriben textos académicos: el ensayo y el resumen por desconocimiento de los mismos y el poco énfasis que los profesores hacen de estos en las diferentes áreas del conocimiento. The present research shows the reflections about: "Academic writing primary: An experience of teacher training" en Maestría en Pedagogía de Lengua Materna en la Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas. This research arises from observing in the classrooms the need for teachers to be writers of academic texts so that they can promote this process in students, from there it is posed as a research question. In which way does the model of writing as a process qualify the perception and pedagogical use of academic writing of a group of elementary teachers? The mein abjectiva is implement the writing model as a process in the production of essays and abstracts as academic texts with a group of primary teachers to improve the pedagogical use of these texts in the classroom. The research was carried out during two years. This study was oriented under The Qualitative Approach, with a Research Action design, using as intervention technique workshops and collaborative work. The study concluded that teachers do not write academic texts such as essays and the abstracts, due to their lack of knowledge to produce them and this reflects the low emphasis they do on writing production, when they teach, in the different areas of knowledge.
- Published
- 2016
26. A escrita do gênero memórias: das práticas sociais contexto de sala de aula
- Author
-
Sousa Neta, Raimunda de and Sales, Laurênia Souto
- Subjects
Writing production ,Produção escrita ,Didactic sequence ,Memórias ,Sequência Didática ,Memories ,LINGUA PORTUGUESA [LETRAS] - Abstract
Currently, the teaching of Portuguese Language in Brazil is guided by the National Curricular Parameters (BRASIL, 1998), which are based on the theory of discursive genres, preconized by mikhail Bakhtin (2015). This theory constitute, undoubtedly, one of the possible alternatives to diminish the difficulty that many students have, concerning the reading and writing skills, since it permits to improve the discursive dominion of the student, making him able to work effectively in the several spheres of communication of the society where he lives in. Thus, the aim of this work, which presents a qualitative approach, with an interventionist and descriptive nature, consisting of a research - action, is to evaluate the extent to which the didactic sequence procedure with the textual genre Memórias can contribute to the improvement of the writing ability of students of the 9th grade of Fundamental Teaching of a public school in João Pessoa city, Paraiba, as well as giving visibility to the memories of the representative social groups of the social cultural universe in which they are inserted. Therefore, the study started from the conception by Bakhtin (2015), which approaches the language as a way of social interaction and production, and by authors who share his ideas about this theme, such as Marcuschi(2008), and Noverraz and Schneuwly (2004); the proposal of didactic sequence by Dolz, Noverraz and Schneuwly(2004); and the studies about Memories of Ecléa Bosi (1998), Jacques Le Goff (1990) and Halbwachs (1990), among others. The analyses of the results show us that the intervention accomplished through the proposed didactic sequence makes it possible, not only to support the student to improve the writing of the Memory gender, as well as to make him know and rescue social cultural values of his comunities, through his memories reminded by people who surround him, which contribute, according to Le Goff.(1990), to the affirmative of the individual and collective identity. Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES Atualmente, o ensino de Língua Portuguesa no Brasil é norteado pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (BRASIL, 1998), que são fundamentados pela teoria dos gêneros discursivos, preconizada por Mikhail Bakhtin (2015). Essa teoria constitui, indiscutivelmente, uma das possíveis alternativas para minimizar a dificuldade que muitos alunos apresentam em relação às habilidades de leitura e produção escrita, uma vez que permite ampliar o domínio discursivo do aluno, tornando-o apto a atuar efetivamente nas diversas esferas de comunicação da sociedade em que vive. Dessa forma, o objetivo deste trabalho, que apresenta uma abordagem qualitativa, com natureza intervencionista e descritiva, constituindo-se numa pesquisa-ação, é avaliar até que ponto o procedimento sequência didática com o gênero textual Memórias pode contribuir para o aprimoramento da habilidade de produção escrita de alunos do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública do município de João Pessoa-PB, bem como para dar visibilidade às memórias de grupos sociais representativos do universo sociocultural no qual estão inseridos. O estudo partiu, portanto, da concepção de gênero de Bakhtin (2015), que trata a linguagem como um modo de interação e produção social, e de outros estudiosos que compartilham de suas ideias sobre esse tema, como Marcuschi (2008), e Noverraz e Schneuwly (2004); da proposta sequência didática de Dolz, Noverraz e Schneuwly (2004); e dos estudos sobre Memórias de Ecléa Bosi (1988), Jacques Le Goff (1990) e Halbwachs (1990), entre outros. A análise dos resultados nos mostra que a intervenção realizada através da sequência didática proposta possibilitou não apenas instrumentalizar o aluno para melhorar a escrita do gênero Memórias, como também o fez conhecer e resgatar valores socioculturais de suas comunidades, através das lembranças rememoradas por pessoas de seu convívio familiar, o que contribui, segundo Le Goff. (1990), para a afirmação da identidade individual e coletiva.
- Published
- 2016
27. A proposal of work with textual genres for written texts in Institutional-Integrated Teletandem
- Author
-
Bragagnollo, Rubia Mara [UNESP], Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), and Aranha, Solange [UNESP]
- Subjects
Writing production ,Gêneros textuais ,Institutional-integrated Teletandem ,Teletandem Institucional-Integrado ,Produção de textos ,Textual genres - Abstract
Submitted by RUBIA MARA BRAGAGNOLLO null (rubiamara87@hotmail.com) on 2016-08-17T21:05:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese completa REPOSITÓRIO.pdf: 5808437 bytes, checksum: 22835c68e2c1f8d310dfda6435bafe80 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-08-19T18:22:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 bragagnollo_rm_dr_sjrp.pdf: 5808437 bytes, checksum: 22835c68e2c1f8d310dfda6435bafe80 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-19T18:22:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 bragagnollo_rm_dr_sjrp.pdf: 5808437 bytes, checksum: 22835c68e2c1f8d310dfda6435bafe80 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-03 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) A presente pesquisa aborda as produções textuais realizadas no teletandem Institucional-Integrado (TTDii), modalidade que promove o ensino-aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras por meio de encontros regulares e virtuais entre pares de falantes de línguas diferentes, em uma turma de Português Língua Estrangeira (PLE) de uma universidade do sul dos Estados Unidos, a partir de um curso baseado em gêneros textuais proposto e aplicado por mim. De natureza quantitativa-qualitativa, exploratória e interpretativista e de base etnográfica, esta tese tem como objetivo central investigar o processo de aprendizagem das produções textuais dos gêneros sinopse de filmes e resenha de filmes no contexto mencionado e, para atingi-lo, os objetivos específicos são: a) perscrutar como (se) os gêneros discutidos em sala de aula foram apropriados pelas alunas da turma de PLE; b) verificar se houve conscientização por parte das interagentes americanas sobre os gêneros escritos e como eles são abordados nas sessões de TTDii; c) explorar as implicações do feedback corretivo oral das sessões de TTDii para produções textuais das americanas. Durante o segundo semestre de 2013, doze alunas americanas participaram de sessões de TTDii via Skype® com alunos da Universidade Estadual Paulista, campus São José do Rio Preto. Simultaneamente, as alunas tiveram aulas sobre os gêneros sinopse e resenha de filmes para que elas escrevessem três textos que seriam compartilhados com os parceiros. A partir do processo de escrita desses textos e do feedback corretivo oral no TTDii, dois dados focais foram analisados: a) os textos produzidos pelas americanas; b) as gravações das sessões nas quais os parceiros conversam sobre esses textos. A análise dos textos buscou identificar a presença dos movimentos retóricos trabalhados em sala de aula para verificar a apropriação dos gêneros. Resultados dessa análise revelam que as participantes produziram, de modo geral, os gêneros trabalhados em sala de aula de maneira satisfatória, incluindo a maior parte dos movimentos estudados por elas. Na análise das sessões de TTDii, a qual teve o intuito de investigar as implicações das sessões para as produções textuais das americanas, observou-se que o feedback oral foi benéfico, pois ofereceu oportunidades para que os parceiros esclarecessem dúvidas relativas à correção por escrito, entre outras vantagens. Com relação à conscientização sobre o gênero, verificou-se que poucas americanas tiveram uma consciência explícita da produção da sinopse e da resenha de filmes, e os parceiros brasileiros quase não fizeram comentários sobre esse aspecto dos textos. Os resultados deste estudo suscitam questões pertinentes relacionadas à possibilidade de se basear a produção de textos em gêneros no TTDii, fazendo-se as alterações necessárias para que exista uma reciprocidade em termos de contribuições relativas às características do gênero. Revelam, também, a importância do feedback oral realizado durante as sessões de TTDii para a produção textual. São apresentadas perspectivas para que a escrita na modalidade TTDii seja direcionada pelos professores das turmas participantes de modo a considerar aspectos como o contexto das produções, a escrita colaborativa e, sobretudo, a inclusão de gêneros textuais nessa prática. This research deals with writing productions carried out in the institutional-integrated teletandem (iiTTD), modality that promotes teaching and learning of foreign languages through regular and virtual meetings between pairs that speak two different languages, in a group of Portuguese as a Foreign Language (PFL) students at an American university, from a course based on genres proposed and taught by me. Of quantitative-qualitative interpretative nature and ethnographic basis, this study aims at investigating the learning process of writing production of the genres film synopsis and film review in the mentioned context and, to achieve this goal, the specific objectives are: a) to see how (if) the genres taught in class were appropriated by the PFL students, through the analysis of written texts and the contents taught in the classroom; b) to check if there was consciousness on the part of American students about the genres written and how they are addressed in iiTTD sessions; c) to see how (if) the iiTTD sessions, in which the students talk about the texts, help in final writing production through the oral feedback given by the Brazilian students. During the second semester of 2013, twelve American students attended iiTTD sessions via Skype® with students of UNESP São José do Rio Preto and simultaneously had nine classes taught by me about the film synopsis and film review so they could write three essays required by the modality based on these genres. From the process of writing these texts and oral corrective feedback on TTDii, two focal data were analyzed: a) the texts written by the Americans; b) the recording of TTDii sessions in which participants talk about the texts. The analysis of the texts sought to identify the presence of rhetorical moves taught to check the appropriation of genres. It revealed that the participants produced the genres worked in the classroom satisfactorily, including most moves studied by them. In the analysis of the TTDii sessions, it was observed that oral feedback proved to be beneficial as it offers opportunities to clarify the written corrective feedback given by Brazilians, among other advantages. Regarding the awareness about the genres, it was verified that only few Americans demonstrated a consciousness of the film synopsis and film review, and Brazilian partners made only few comments about this aspect of the texts. The results of this study raise relevant issues related to written texts that iiTTD students must produce and to the possibility of this practice based on genres, and reveal the importance of oral feedback sessions held during iiTTD to this writing production. Perspectives are presented so that the writing on the iiTTD modality is directed by teachers to take into account aspects such as the context of production, collaborative writing and, above all, the inclusion of genres in this practice.
- Published
- 2016
28. Producción escolar escrita en trabajos finales de informes de prácticas de una licenciatura en Letras
- Author
-
Jolnei da Silva Cavalheiro, Wagner Rodrigues Silva, and Adair Vieira Gonçalves
- Subjects
060201 languages & linguistics ,Estágio Supervisionado ,Produção escrita ,Relocalização ,Prácticas Supervisadas ,Relocalization ,Relocalización ,Writing production ,0602 languages and literature ,Supervised Training ,06 humanities and the arts ,Producción escrita - Abstract
Neste artigo analisamos propostas de produção escrita elaboradas por estudantes de graduação em uma licenciatura em Letras, na disciplina de Estágio Supervisionado em Língua Portuguesa, orientadas pela noção teórica de gênero textual (BRASIL, 1998). Caracterizamos esta pesquisa como qualitativa, interpretativista, de base empírica e documental, porque objetiva compreender/interpretar os significados culturais das ações em um contexto situado, neste caso, de atividades didáticas contextualizadas em relatórios de estágio supervisionado. Na pesquisa, investigamos a relocalização de conhecimentos teóricos sobre escrita escolar realizada nas instituições de ensino envolvidas. Problematizamos o trabalho de didatização vinculado diretamente à Licenciatura, o que pode acrescentar conhecimentos à literatura científica produzida sobre práticas de escrita propostas por professores de Língua Portuguesa em situação de trabalho. In this paper we analyze proposals of written production developed by undergraduate students, who takes a degree (licentiate) in Letters Course at the subject Supervised Practicum in Portuguese Language, guided by the theoretical notion of textual genre (BRAZIL, 1998). We characterize this research as qualitative, interpretive, from empirical and documental foundation, because it aims at understanding / interpreting the cultural meanings of actions in a context-based set, and in this case, contextualized didactics activities in supervised practicums reports. In the survey, we investigate the relocation of theoretical knowledge on school writing held within the educational institutions involved. We problematize the didactization work directly linked to the degree, which can add knowledge to the scientific literature produced on practices of written proposals by Portuguese teachers in a work situation. En este artículo analizamos propuestas de producción escrita elaboradas por estudiantes del grado en una licenciatura en Letras, en una asignatura de Trabajos Finales de Informes de Prácticas en Lengua Portuguesa, orientadas por la noción teórica de genero textual (BRASIL, 1998). Caracterizamos esta pesquisa como cualitativa, interpretativa, de base empírica y documental, porque tiene el objetivo de comprender/interpretar los significados culturales de las acciones en un contexto ubicado, en este caso, de actividades didácticas contextualizadas en trabajos finales de informes de prácticas supervisadas. En la investigación buscamos la relocalización de conocimientos teóricos sobre escrita escolar realizada en las instituciones de enseñanza involucradas. Problematizamos el trabajo de didactización vinculado directamente con la Licenciatura, lo que puede añadir conocimientos a literatura científica producida sobre prácticas de escrita, propuestas por profesores de Lengua Portuguesa en situación de trabajo.
- Published
- 2016
29. Promoting writing skills through Webquests
- Author
-
Ramírez Martínez, Julieth Alexandra, González Bombita, Janeth, González, Lilián Andrea, and Asesor
- Subjects
Writing Production ,IDIOMAS EXTRANJEROS ,ESCRITURA ,SISTEMA DE ENSEÑANZA ,Writing Skills ,LENGUAJE Y LENGUAS ,Written Language - Abstract
Taking into account the experience as English teachers in “Instituto Sociocultural Americano” I. S. A, it was established that the present research project is aimed to develop writing skills in students from institute who are in intermediate English level and attendance semi-personalized classes every Saturdays, due to they presented difficulties to express ideas, arguments and thoughts in a written language. Based on that the project is emphasized on students’ writing production, with the main idea of fostering students to write in English using different strategies in order to make their writing production meaningful and interesting.
- Published
- 2016
30. Concepciones sobre la producción escrita en académicos que forman profesores básicos Conceptions about the written production of professors training elementary education teachers
- Author
-
Manuel Rubio M
- Subjects
alfabetización académica ,prácticas de escritura ,writing conceptions ,academic literacy ,Language and Literature ,producción escrita ,writing production ,writing practices ,concepciones sobre la escritura ,formación inicial docente ,teacher training - Abstract
El propósito de este artículo es indagar en las concepciones de académicos sobre la producción escrita en la formación inicial docente. Se efectuó un estudio de orden cualitativo sobre la base de entrevistas semi-estructuradas a 10 académicos que imparten diferentes asignaturas, en las cuales la producción escrita juega un rol importante. Los resultados indican que predomina una concepción centrada en la dimensión comunicativa de la escritura, concebida desde los procesos internos que vive el escritor. Si bien dicha concepción se acerca a una orientación de carácter cognitivo muy amplio, no resulta significativa para orientar la producción escrita de los futuros profesores. Por otra parte, la valoración de la escritura que hacen los entrevistados es alta en términos de su desarrollo profesional. No obstante lo anterior, estos no participan en la elaboración de textos relativamente especializados.The aim of this paper is to examine professor conceptions about writing production in teacher training programs. A qualitative research was carried out on the basis of 10 interviews to university professors in different disciplines, in which writing production plays a central role. The results indicate that a conception focused on the communicative dimensions of writing, observed from the internal processes of the writer, predominates. Although this conception approaches a very wide cognitive orientation, it is not significantly predominant to guide the future teachers writing production. In any case, the interviewed professors enhance the role of writing in their own professional development; however, they do not participate in the production of relatively specialized texts.
- Published
- 2011
31. Effects of providing information about target audience on writing production
- Subjects
determine target audience ,説明文 ,writing production ,written instructions ,教示 ,instructions ,大学生 ,読み手特定 ,university students ,文章産出 - Abstract
本研究の目的は,読み手を特定することが,産出文章の質におよぼす効果を検討することであった。実験参加者は大学生110名であった。実験では,読み手の個人特性に関する情報を与える個人特定群,読み手の属するカテゴリー情報を与えるカテゴリー特定群,読み手情報を与えない統制群に道案内文の作成を求めた。その結果,個人特定群は統制群に比べて,目印の説明が丁寧で,相手を配慮した文章が書けることが明らかとなった。また,読み手情報が与えられなくても自発的に読み手を特定できる参加者も質の高い文章を産出できることが見いだされた。さらに,実験参加者を対象とした調査から,自発的に読み手を想定できる参加者は手紙文作成経験が多いことが判明した。これらの結果を読み手意識活動の活性化の観点から考察した。, This research sought to determine whether knowing specific information about the target audience, influences the quality of writing produced. 110 university students participated in the experiment. In the experiment, the students were asked to provide written directions to a certain place in three conditions, one where personal traits regarding the target audience was given, one where the target audience was categorized in certain ways and one where no information whatsoever regarding the target audience was provided, i.e., the control condition. The results of the experiment indicated that in comparisons between the first and last situations (personal traits versus control), the descriptions regarding landmarks were more detailed and showed that the writers took the target audience's point of view into consideration. Additionally, some participants naturally determined audiences on their own and produced descriptions of high quality even though they had received no information regarding target audiences. Furthermore, in a study of the participants in the experiment, it was revealed that many of the participants who naturally determined their audiences were students who had had experience in constructing letters. These results are discussed from the point of view of the activation of audience-awareness.
- Published
- 2007
32. Produção escrita na escola: nos caminhos da autoria
- Author
-
Queiroz, Atauan Soares de, Arapiraca, Mary de Andrade, Beltrão, Lícia Maria Freire, and Silva, Obdália Santana Ferraz
- Subjects
Writing Production ,Discurso ,Educação ,Prática pedagógica ,Produção escrita ,Autoria ,Pedagogical practice ,Discourse ,Authorship - Abstract
Submitted by Atauan Queiroz (atauansoares@hotmail.com) on 2015-10-21T21:54:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Atauan Soares de Queiroz.pdf: 16442611 bytes, checksum: ada54a32ad667b5207d84c9a1b8a0394 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Maria Auxiliadora da Silva Lopes (silopes@ufba.br) on 2015-10-23T14:31:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Atauan Soares de Queiroz.pdf: 16442611 bytes, checksum: ada54a32ad667b5207d84c9a1b8a0394 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2015-10-23T14:31:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Atauan Soares de Queiroz.pdf: 16442611 bytes, checksum: ada54a32ad667b5207d84c9a1b8a0394 (MD5) Este estudo focaliza a prática pedagógica do professor de Língua Portuguesa (LP) do Ensino Médio (EM), no que diz respeito ao ensino do gênero dissertação argumentativa. Seu objetivo geral é ampliar o debate teórico e metodológico sobre práticas pedagógicas do ensino de LP no EM, na área de produção escrita, na perspectiva da constituição do aluno como sujeito-autor. Desse objetivo, derivam-se outros dois, quais sejam: analisar as práticas pedagógicas de produção textual, em aulas de LP, identificando a concepção de língua(gem), escrita e autoria que embasa a prática docente; analisar como os traços de autoria, de singularidades, se apresentam, nos textos produzidos pelos alunos. A pesquisa justifica-se pela necessidade de promoção de um debate sobre um tema que ainda não foi suficientemente incorporado ao ensino da língua, nem do ponto de vista teórico nem do metodológico: o estudo do texto e sua relação com a autoria, considerando as práticas pedagógicas que orientam a produção escrita no EM. Para compreender/interpretar a complexidade da pedagogia da escrita em sua inter-relação com a constituição de sujeitos-autores, o estudo de natureza qualitativa e inspiração etnográfica, operacionalizado através de entrevista semiestruturada, observação de aula e análise de documento (planejamento anual de ensino de cada professor e textos produzidos pelos alunos), ancora-se nos estudos teóricos desenvolvidos pela Análise de Discurso Francesa, pela Linguística Textual e pelos autores do campo da Educação que se preocupam com a pedagogia da escrita. O locus de produção das informações foi o Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia – IFBA, campus Barreiras, e os sujeitos do estudo foram 03 (três) docentes de Língua Portuguesa que atuam no EM integrado e suas respectivas turmas, totalizando um universo de 03 (três) turmas. A análise das informações mostrou que os professores ensinam a escrita, visando ao aperfeiçoamento das competências e habilidades textuais dos alunos, não necessariamente da autoria, que surge como consequência. O discurso pedagógico transita entre o autoritário e o polêmico. Apesar de não figurar no planejamento docente, a autoria é uma condição valorizada no contexto pesquisado. Constatou-se que há indícios de autoria nos textos produzidos pelos alunos, mas isso acontece especialmente nas últimas séries. Os processos de revisão e reescrita se revelaram como indispensáveis para a elevação da qualidade dos textos dos alunos e, consequentemente, para o aparecimento de indícios de autoria. No contexto do EM, o Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM) tem-se constituído o Outro (grande outro) para docentes e discentes. ABSTRACT This study focuses on the pedagogical practice of the Portuguese Teacher of High School, when it comes to the teaching of the argumentative essay genre. Its objective is to enlarge the theoretical and methodological debate about the pedagogical practices of teaching of Portuguese Language in High School, in the writing production field, in the perspective of the constitution of the student as a subject-author. From this objective, others are derived, which are: to analyze the pedagogical practices of textual production, in Portuguese classes, identifying the conception of language, writing and authorship that are the basis of the teacher’s practice; to analyze how the features of authorship, of singularities, are present in the texts produced by the students. The research is justified by the need of a debate promotion about a theme which has not been embodied enough into the teaching of the language yet, neither by the theoretical point of view, nor the methodological one: the study of the text and its relationship with authorship, considering the pedagogical practices that guide the writing production in High School. In order to understand/interpret the complexity of the pedagogy of writing in its inter-relation with the constitution of subject-authors, the study of qualitative nature and ethnographic inspiration, operationalized through semi-structured interviews, class observations and document analysis (annual teaching plan of each teacher and texts produced by the students), is anchored on theoretical studies developed by the French Discourse Analysis, by the Textual Linguistics and authors of the Education field who are concerned about the pedagogy of writing. The locus of data production was the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia – IFBA, campus Barreiras, and the subjects of study were 03 (three) Portuguese Teachers that work at the Integrated modality of High School and their classes, in a total universe of 03 (three) classes. The data analysis showed that the teachers teach writing, aiming at the improvement of the textual competences and abilities of their students, not necessarily of authorship, which comes as a consequence. The pedagogical discourse goes through authoritative and controversial. Though not figuring at the teacher plan, the authorship is a condition valued in the researched context. It has been perceived that there is evidence of authorship in the texts produced by the students, but it happens specially with seniors. The reviewing and rewriting processes were revealed as indispensable to the elevation of the quality of the students texts and, consequently, to the rising of authorship evidence. In the context of High School, the High School National Exam (ENEM) has become the Other (great other) to the teachers and students.
- Published
- 2015
33. Practice of linguistic analysis in working with speech genres: in focus, production and textual rewritten
- Author
-
Gedoz, Sueli, Costa-hübes, Terezinha da Conceição, Gonçalves, Adair Vieira, Perfeito, Alba Maria, Borstel, Clarice Nadir Von, and Santos, Maria Elena Pires
- Subjects
reescrita textual ,speech genres ,análise linguística ,discursive practices ,writing production ,produção escrita ,práticas discursivas ,gêneros discursivos ,textual rewritten ,LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS [CNPQ] ,linguistic analysis - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T18:55:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Sueli Gedoz _parte 1.pdf: 1452484 bytes, checksum: ece64c4c4c6f49753d2706d7ad66acf9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-06-30 The research that I present in this study refers to the practice of linguistic analysis associated with the work with the production and textual rewritten. This is a research grounded on the assumptions of Applied Linguistics, in the interpretative qualitative approach, using the ethnographic perspective and the action research as methodological design. The unrest which led to the work rests on the question of how the practice of linguistic analysis, understood as routing that goes beyond the work with the grammar rules, can contribute to the process of production and rewriting texts in the classroom. In order to answer this question, the goal is to investigate the contributions of work and linguistic analysis to the process of production and rewriting texts, focusing on a group of 7th grade of elementary school. Investigative cut takes the text, organized a speech genre as a starting point and guiding element of the teaching of Portuguese Language. The theoretical framework that I use bolsters on the Dialogic Discourse Analysis and the sociological method of approach to genres as Bakhtin/Voloshinov (2004 [1929]) and Bakhtin (2011 [1979]). Also, turn to sources that give the linguistic analysis of practices, production and textual rewriting a dialogical bias at work with language. Guided me in this theoretical orientation and in the context of the classroom, I realized results that indicate the need for partnership between all discursive practices that organize the teaching of Portuguese. With respect to focused practices (linguistic analysis, writing, rewriting), I consider that all are pervaded and subsidized by linguistic analysis, for producing and rewrite texts requires arguably the analysis of linguistic and discursive elements that make up the written production. A pesquisa que apresento neste estudo refere-se à prática de análise linguística associada ao trabalho com a produção e a reescrita textual. Trata-se de uma investigação ancorada nos pressupostos da Linguística Aplicada, na abordagem qualitativa interpretativista, recorrendo à perspectiva de cunho etnográfico e à pesquisa-ação como delineamento metodológico. A inquietação que deu origem ao trabalho sustenta-se na indagação sobre a forma que a prática de análise linguística, entendida como encaminhamento que vai além do trabalho com a gramática normativa, pode contribuir para o processo de produção e reescrita de textos na sala de aula. Com o intuito de responder a esse questionamento, o objetivo é investigar as contribuições do trabalho com a análise linguística para o processo de produção e reescrita de textos, focalizando uma turma do 7º ano do ensino fundamental. O recorte investigativo toma o texto, organizado num gênero discursivo, como ponto de partida e elemento norteador do ensino da Língua Portuguesa. A linha teórica ampara-se na Análise Dialógica do Discurso e no método sociológico para abordagem dos gêneros discursivos, conforme Bakhtin/Volochinov (2004 [1929]) e Bakhtin (2011 [1979]). Além disso, recorro a fontes que conferem às práticas de análise linguística, produção e reescrita textual um viés dialógico no trabalho com a linguagem. Pautando-me nessa orientação teórica e no contexto da sala de aula, percebi resultados que indicam a necessidade de associação entre todas as práticas discursivas que organizam o ensino da Língua Portuguesa. No que tange às práticas focalizadas (análise linguística, escrita, reescrita), considero que todas são perpassadas e subsidiadas pela análise linguística, pois produzir e reescrever textos requer, indiscutivelmente, a análise dos elementos linguístico-discursivos que compõem a produção escrita.
- Published
- 2015
34. Estímulos criativos no ensino e aprendizagem da escrita
- Author
-
Alpoim, Fabiana Chaves Gonçalves and Barbosa, Gabriela Maria Miranda
- Subjects
Creativity ,Motivação ,Motivation ,Ideas ,Ideias ,Writing production ,Produção escrita ,Criatividade - Abstract
Relatório Final de Prática de Ensino Supervisionada do Mestrado em Educação Pré-escolar e Ensino do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico apresentado na Escola Superior de Educação do Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo A escrita é uma competência primordial na construção do indivíduo e é essencial ser desenvolvida desde os primeiros anos. Para que as crianças sintam gosto em escrever é importante que o professor seja capaz de dinamizar as suas aulas, implementar atividades e recursos estimulantes, inovadores e instalar climas e ambientes proporcionadores de aprendizagem. Só assim os alunos começarão a interessar-se pela escrita e a sentir prazer em escrever. Neste enquadramento, justifica-se o presente estudo que teve como principal objetivo perceber se ao proporcionar ambientes estimuladores e criativos, os alunos desenvolvem a expressão escrita a nível da geração de ideias e a nível linguístico e discursivo. O estudo foi realizado com crianças do 1.º Ciclo durante a unidade curricular de Prática de Ensino Supervisionada II. Privilegiou-se uma metodologia de cariz qualitativo e recolheram-se dados através da observação participante, dos registos visuais e áudio, das produções textuais dos alunos e dos questionários. Num primeiro momento implementou-se na prática pedagógica um questionário inicial com o intuito de perceber qual o significado que os alunos atribuem à escrita, se têm hábitos de escrita, se gostam, sentem prazer em escrever e em ler o que escrevem. Num segundo momento implementou-se um conjunto de cinco atividades alicerçadas em estratégias criativas diferentes, nomeadamente o recurso à banda desenhada, a títulos diversificados, a uma música, à presença de uma personagem mistério e a um programa informático. No fim implementou-se o questionário final que teve como objetivo reconhecer aspetos salientados pelos alunos que os auxiliaram de certa forma a melhorar a sua escrita e como avaliação de todo o percurso. Para a análise dos dados privilegiaram-se três categorias de análise (fluência, flexibilidade e elaboração) que permitiram analisar e avaliar as produções textuais dos alunos relativamente à quantidade, diversidade, qualidade e aperfeiçoamento das ideias. A recolha de dados permitiu verificar a grande predisposição e entusiasmo demonstrado por parte dos alunos, o que consequentemente favoreceu uma melhoria ao nível da produção textual. Com o desenrolar das atividades, os alunos foram apresentando evolução e diversidade nas ideias expostas, desenvolveram e aperfeiçoaram a sua competência de escrita, aumentaram o seu campo lexical, melhoraram a tessitura discursiva, sentindo-se mais autónomos e capazes de materializar textualmente uma narrativa. O modelo de análise tornou patente que o percurso pedagógico realizado constituiu uma mais-valia para os alunos, motivou-os para a escrita e potenciou usos de escrita mais proficientes. Writing is an essential skill in the individual’s construction and so it is vital to be developed since early childhood. To make children feel pleasure in writing it is important that the teacher is able to stimulate his classes, implement stimulating and innovating activities and resources and create climates and environments stimulating to learning. Just in this way the students will get interested in writing and feel pleasure in doing it. This actual study is justified within this framework and its main goal was understanding if, by creating stimulating and creative environments, students develop their writing skill in what concerns idea generation , language and discourse. This study was made with children from Primary School during the curricular unit of Teaching Practice Supervised II. It was given priority to a methodology of qualitative nature and data were collected through direct observation, audio and visual records, student’s texts and questionnaires. At first, it was given an initial questionnaire to understand which is the meaning that students give to writing, if they have writing habits, if they like it and feel pleasure in writing and reading what they write. In a second moment it was implemented a group of five activities based on different creative strategies, namely the use of a cartoon, different titles, a song, the presence of a mystery character and a software program. At the end, it was given the final questionnaire with the goal of recognizing aspects emphasized by the students that helped them in a certain way to develop their writing and as evaluation of the whole process. To analyze the data this study focused on three categories (fluency, flexibility and elaboration), which allowed analyzing and evaluating students’ texts in what concerns quantity, diversity, quality and improvement of the ideas. The data collection was important to check the great willingness and enthusiasm shown by the students, which made possible the improvement of their texts. While activities were taking place, the students presented evolution and diversity on their ideas, they developed and improved the writing skill, they enlarged their lexical field, they improved their text organization by feeling more independent and being able to materialize a narrative in a text. The analyses model showed that the educational path made was an added value for the students, it has motivated them to writing and it has strengthened more proficient writing uses.
- Published
- 2014
35. Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje
- Author
-
Gerardo Morales, Edgardo and Gerardo Morales, Edgardo
- Abstract
The book Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje (Production écrite et difficultés d’apprentissage) is an interesting introduction of teaching writing. It’s intended for students in sciences of education and teachers who are interested to be updated. The authors share many interesting themes and concepts about teacher training in the area of teaching of writing. Also they emphasize the valor of errors in production of texts as part of learning, present a proposal to work with them, as well as a method for analyzing students’ texts, El libro Producción escrita y dificultades de aprendizaje (Production écrite et difficultés d’apprentissage) es una interesante obra de introducción a la didáctica de la escritura. Está destinado a los estudiantes que se inician en las ciencias de la educación y a los profesores que tienen como propósito actualizarse en esta temática. Los autores comparten diversos temas y conceptos de interés en la formación docente de la lengua escrita. Además, enfatizan el valor de los errores en la producción de textos como parte del aprendizaje, presentan una propuesta para el trabajo con los mismos, así como una metodología para el análisis de textos de los alumnos.
- Published
- 2014
36. CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES IN TEXT PRODUCTION: TEACHERS AND STUDENTS AUTHORSHIP
- Author
-
Silva, Algemira Lorca Kollar Vieira da, Duran, Marilia Claret Geraes, Chizzotti, Antonio, and Demartini, Zeila de Brito Fabri
- Subjects
authorship ,autoria ,strategies ,CIENCIAS HUMANAS [CNPQ] ,writing production ,produção escrita ,formação de professores ,estratégias ,documentos oficiais ,official documents ,teachers formation - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T16:16:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 APENDICE.pdf: 16224 bytes, checksum: c67c2b13b19ab699230bae7d262fe277 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-24 The aim of this study is to verify how teachers formation in their writing process interferes with their strategies in classroom. The investigation of documents and support materials produced from 1978 to 2008, decade by decade, in order to recognize the approach writing production in different historical contexts makes up the documentary research. National and state contexts study comes first of these documents analysis. Questionnaires applied to teachers and students and its analysis lead to some possibilities of relationship changes among teachers, students and written production. António Nóvoa and Donald Schön underlie both aspects related to questionnaires responses and reports on the process of educators knowledge. O objetivo deste trabalho é verificar como a formação de professores em seu processo de escrita interfere em suas estratégias em sala de aula. Investigar documentos e materiais de apoio produzidos desde 1978 até 2008, década a década, visando reconhecer a abordagem da produção escrita em diferentes contextos históricos compõe a pesquisa documental. À análise desses documentos precede o estudo dos contextos nacional e estadual. Questionários aplicados a professores e a estudantes e análise desse material encaminham a algumas possibilidades de alteração na relação entre professores, alunos e a produção escrita. António Nóvoa e Donald Schön fundamentam aspectos tanto relacionados às respostas dos questionários e relatos quanto ao processo de formação de educadores.
- Published
- 2011
37. Writing production and scholar inclusion : a neurolinguistic study
- Author
-
Breno Luis Deffanti, Novaes-Pinto, Rosana do Carmo, 1961, Freire, Maria Fernanda Pereira, Camargo, Evani Andreatta Amaral, Bordin, Sonia Sellin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística, and UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS
- Subjects
Writing production ,Produção escrita ,Freinet, Método de educação ,Neurolinguística ,Freinet method of education ,Inclusão ,Bakhtin, M. M. (Mikhail Mikhailovich) - Criticism and interpretation ,Neurolinguistics ,Bakhtin, M. M. (Mikhail Mikhailovich), 1895-1975 - Crítica e interpretação - Abstract
Orientador: Rosana do Carmo Novaes-Pinto Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem Resumo: Este trabalho, orientado pelos princípios teóricos e metolodológicos da Neurolinguística Discursiva (COUDRY, 1986/1988) que parte de uma concepção abrangente (FRANCHI, 1977) e dialógica de linguagem (BAKHTIN, 1929/2003), analisa a produção escrita de um sujeito em processo de inclusão, inserido em atividades regulares de uma escola particular orientada pela Pedagogia Freinet. O corpus deste trabalho é constituído por 14 textos, entre originais e reescritas. A atividade em foco tem como objetivo a produção de um livro de antologias do 7º ano (antiga 6ª série) em conformidade com as técnicas de Freinet para a Escola Moderna, a saber: o Texto Livre e a Imprensa Escolar. A análise da materialidade dos dados-achados (COUDRY, 1996) - que recobre as escritas do sujeito e as correções que nelas faz sua professora - mostra o deslocamento do sujeito da posição de leitor/copista para a de leitor/escritor. Isto sugere que a cópia, para ele, foi uma estratégia para se aproximar de estruturas textuais que teve uma função importante na cadeia de textos que produziu. Mostra, ainda, que à medida que o sujeito começa a se ver pelos olhos do(s) outro(s) - por exemplo, ao permitir que um colega leia seu texto no sarau da escola e ao responder pela escrita aos comentários da professora - começa a se perceber como sujeito da linguagem, num movimento ético (FREIRE, 1996) mediado pela professora Abstract: This research, guided by the methodological orientation and theoretical principals of the Discoursive-Enunciative Neurolinguistics (COUDRY: 1986/1988) which comes from a wide conception of language (FRANCHI, 1977) and from an enunciative and dialogical conception of language (BAKHTIN 1929/2003), aims to analyze the written production of an special needs education student inserted in a regular class activity in a concepted Freinet pedagogy private school .The corpus of this research is constituted by 14 texts among originals and rewritings. The pointed class activity is the production of an anthology book by elementary school students (6th year) according to the pedagogical proceedments of the Freinet Techniques for the Modern School, as the Printing Press and the Free Writing. The analysis of the materiality of the so called "dado-achado" (COUDRY, 1996) -which covers the subject's writing and the teacher's correction - shows the subjects movement from reader / copier to reader / author. This suggests that the copy for him it was a strategy for approaching textual structures that had an important role in the chain of texts produced by him. It shows yet that as much as the subject begins to see himself through the eyes of the other(s) - e.g., allowing a colleague to read his text in his place at the school soiree and to respond to the teacher's comments written by the teacher - begins to perceive himself as subject of the language, an ethical movement (FREIRE, 1996) mediated by the teacher Mestrado Lingüística Mestre em Linguística
- Published
- 2011
38. Concepciones sobre la producción escrita en académicos que forman profesores básicos
- Author
-
Rubio M, Manuel
- Subjects
alfabetización académica ,prácticas de escritura ,writing conceptions ,academic literacy ,producción escrita ,writing production ,writing practices ,concepciones sobre la escritura ,formación inicial docente ,teacher training - Abstract
El propósito de este artículo es indagar en las concepciones de académicos sobre la producción escrita en la formación inicial docente. Se efectuó un estudio de orden cualitativo sobre la base de entrevistas semi-estructuradas a 10 académicos que imparten diferentes asignaturas, en las cuales la producción escrita juega un rol importante. Los resultados indican que predomina una concepción centrada en la dimensión comunicativa de la escritura, concebida desde los procesos internos que vive el escritor. Si bien dicha concepción se acerca a una orientación de carácter cognitivo muy amplio, no resulta significativa para orientar la producción escrita de los futuros profesores. Por otra parte, la valoración de la escritura que hacen los entrevistados es alta en términos de su desarrollo profesional. No obstante lo anterior, estos no participan en la elaboración de textos relativamente especializados. The aim of this paper is to examine professor conceptions about writing production in teacher training programs. A qualitative research was carried out on the basis of 10 interviews to university professors in different disciplines, in which writing production plays a central role. The results indicate that a conception focused on the communicative dimensions of writing, observed from the internal processes of the writer, predominates. Although this conception approaches a very wide cognitive orientation, it is not significantly predominant to guide the future teachers writing production. In any case, the interviewed professors enhance the role of writing in their own professional development; however, they do not participate in the production of relatively specialized texts.
- Published
- 2011
39. Aides logicielles à la rédaction universitaire : l'exemple des collocations
- Author
-
Tran, Thi Thu Hoai, Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3 - UFR des Sciences du langage, Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3, Cristelle Cavalla, and LLASIC Sciences du langage & FLES, UGA
- Subjects
Writing production ,Démarcation ,ScribPlus ,Collocation ,Production écrite ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Positionnement ,Collocations ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Positioning ,Demarcation - Abstract
We are particularly interested in teaching and learning of collocations expressing the position, because in the theoretical framework of academic writing, the student has to form a personal opinion and build the specificity of its own research based on his reading. This work combines linguistic and educational and it is located at the junction of text linguistics and computer science education. Our teaching sequence uses linguistic descriptions and educational tracks developed in other studies on the scientific literature and aid to writing software., Nous nous intéressons particulièrement à l'enseignement et l'apprentissage des collocations exprimant le positionnement, parce que dans le cadre théorique de l'écrit universitaire, l'étudiant doit se forger une opinion personnelle et construire la spécificité de ses propres recherches en se basant sur ses lectures. Ce travail associe linguistique et didactique et il se trouve à la charnière de la linguistique textuelle et de l'informatique éducative. Notre séquence didactique exploite des descriptions linguistiques et les pistes pédagogiques développées dans d'autres études sur les écrits scientifiques et sur les aides logicielles à l'écriture.
- Published
- 2010
40. Tem que escrever?! Para quê?: representações sociais sobre escrita em uma comunidade escolar
- Author
-
Brasil, Angela Medeiros de Assis, Roth, Désirée Motta, Guedes, Paulo Coimbra, and Fuzer, Cristiane
- Subjects
Ensino ,Writing production ,Produção escrita ,Ensino médio ,Teaching ,High school ,LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS [CNPQ] ,Representações sociais ,Social representations - Abstract
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Reflections about teaching textual production in mother language have been necessary to answer the questions which have daily been noticed in classrooms in High School. Through teaching, we notice that the students resist writing. Their justification for this is said to be the lack of a practical use of the textual production they make at school. In order to verify the popularization of the knowing in Languages through the analysis of social representations (Project Representações sociais sobre a área de Letras (MOTTA-ROTH, 2008)), we have done a qualitative research of ethnographic basis in a school community. The research intended to answer the question What are the social representations about writing in the community of a group of students in a public High School in the city of São Gabriel, RS? . The corpus of this study was composed by data collected from written questionnaires, answered by some students and teachers from such school, from texts and from focus group. The theoretical-methodological support includes Social Representations (MOSCOVICI, 2007), Critical Discourse Analysis (FAIRCLOUGH, 1989, 1992, 2003), Systemic Functional Grammar (HALLIDAY, 1994, 2004) and writing in social interaction (BAZERMAN, 2006, 2007). The analysis comes from the identification of recurrent themes (TELLES, 2002) which arise from the social representations of these participants compared to recurrent themes in researches about teaching and learning writing. The analysis is done through school segments in relation to the thematic contents highlighted by lexical choices of the participants, observing the following categories: writing relevance; writing use; roles of teachers and students and difficulties concerning writing. This survey may give support to a practice of intervening in textual production teaching. The data point to the relevance of writing in the segments studied. This survey also allows us to identify the discursive genres linked to day-by-day life (letters, notes), especially the electronic ones (MSN) for the students. A reflexão acerca do ensino de produção textual em língua materna tem se mostrado necessária para atender aos desafios que são colocados diariamente em salas de aula do ensino médio. Pela prática docente, percebemos que os alunos se colocam resistentes à produção escrita. A justificativa para o fato é que não encontram uso prático para as produções textuais que realizam na escola. Com o objetivo de verificar a popularização do conhecimento em Letras por meio da sondagem das representações sociais (Projeto Representações sociais sobre a área de Letras (MOTTA-ROTH, 2008)), foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa de base etnográfica em uma comunidade escolar. A pesquisa buscava responder à seguinte pergunta: Quais são as representações sociais sobre escrita na comunidade de uma turma de escola pública de ensino médio na cidade de São Gabriel, RS? . O corpus deste estudo é composto por dados coletados a partir de questionários escritos, aplicados junto a alguns alunos e professores dessa escola, textos de opinião, produzidos por alunos e de sessões com grupo focal. O suporte teórico-metodológico do estudo inclui o conceito de Representações sociais (MOSCOVICI, 2007), a Análise Crítica do Discurso (FAIRCLOUGH, 1989, 1992, 2003), a Linguística Sistêmico-funcional (HALLIDAY, 1994, 2004) e a escrita na interação social (BAZERMAN, 2006, 2007). A análise dos dados parte da identificação de temáticas recorrentes (TELLES, 2002) que surgem das representações sociais da escrita por esses participantes em comparação com temas recorrentes nas pesquisas sobre a área de ensino e aprendizagem da escrita. Esta análise é feita por segmento escolar, em relação aos conteúdos temáticos evidenciados pelas escolhas lexicais dos participantes, observando-se as categorias seguintes: relevância da escrita; situações de uso da escrita; papel do professor e do aluno e dificuldades em relação à escrita. O levantamento realizado poderá oferecer subsídios para uma prática de intervenção no ensino de produção textual. Os dados apontam para a relevância da escrita nos segmentos pesquisados. Esse levantamento também permite identificar a circulação de gêneros discursivos ligados ao cotidiano (cartas, bilhetes, recados), em especial os eletrônicos (MSN) no segmento dos alunos pesquisados.
- Published
- 2010
41. Conversación, construcción colectiva de conocimientos y producción textual
- Author
-
Rojas, Yolanda and Jurado Valencia, Fabio
- Subjects
Metacognición ,Writing Production ,Discourse Analysis ,Lenguaje ,Conversation ,37 Educación / Education ,Conversación ,Análisis del Discurso ,Construcción de Conocimientos ,Producción Textual / Language ,Knowledge Construction - Abstract
a conversación es considerada como la modalidad más representativa y común dentro de la amplia familia de las interacciones verbales. También es considerada como acto social , ya que, a través de ella , las personas usamos el lenguaje para hacer cosas de acuerdo con unos intereses o propósitos particulares. El propós ito de este trabajo se centra en mostrar el valor de la conversación entre estudiantes en el contexto particular del aula y su incidencia en la construcción conjunta de conocimientos vinculados con la escritura . En este sentido, se parte de reconocer que el conocimiento es una construcción socia l conjunta que se valida o se concreta a través de la interacción y más especificamente en la conversación; por consiguiente, cada vez que los estud iantes conversan entre ellos, exteriorizan lo que saben de acuerdo con su experiencia social y cultural. En este trabajo se analizan las diferentes formas de conversar que adoptan los estudiantes cuando trabajan en grupos para llevar a cabo una prod ucción textual. Asimismo , se analizan las diferentes estrategias discursivas a las que ellos recurren para hacerse entender acerca de un tema o un tópico en particula r y lograr asi sus propósitos en el contexto particular de la conversación. Se concluye este trabajo con el análisis del proceso metacognitivo , dado desde las mismas conversaciones y del análisis de textos escritos en sus diferentes versiones, con el fin de exponer la incidencia de la conversación en la construcción conjunta de conocimientos vinculados a la escritura. / Abstract. The conversalion is considered as lhe most represenlalive, special and common modality in the large variely of verbal inleraclions . It is also regarded as a social act because people use language to do things according lo their particular inlerests or purposes lhrough conversation. The aim of lhis work focuses on finding evidence of the value of conversation in the context of the c1assroom and its impact on the collective construction of knowledge relaled lo wriling. Thus , this paper regards the knowledge as a social construclion which is validaled through human interaction , specially through conversation. Then, when students chat, they disclose what they know according to their social and cultural expenence. Therefore, this work analyzes the different forms of talking that students assume when they work by groups in order to produce a text, if also analyzes lhe different discourse strategies that students use for making themselves understood in a particular topic and consequently, for achieving their communicalive purposes in lhe dialogue in which they participale. This paper concludes wilh a refleclion aboul lhe melacognitive process conslruclion relaled lo Ihe wriling field . Maestría
- Published
- 2010
42. O ensino de línguas por tarefas : um exemplo prático de seqüência didática e o papel da saliência de elementos de gênero e de aspectos gramaticais nas etapas de pré e pós-tarefa
- Author
-
Luce, Maurício Seidel and Finger, Ingrid
- Subjects
Aquisição da linguagem ,Input salience ,Writing production ,Task-based language teaching ,Noticing ,Pre-task ,Ensino de línguas ,Ensino [Língua estrangeira] ,Post-task ,Didactic - Abstract
Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir o papel das etapas de pré-tarefa e pós-tarefa dentro da abordagem de Ensino de Línguas por Tarefas (ELT), analisando de que forma estas etapas podem contribuir para maiores ganhos na produção do aprendiz na língua alvo. Buscamos demonstrar que, ao passo que a realização da tarefa deve ter como foco principal a livre escolha de linguagem e foco na comunicação de significados (meaning-focus), as etapas de pré e pós-tarefa podem ter o papel de salientar recursos discursivos e lingüísticos, o que no nosso entender pode contribuir para a aceleração da melhoria da produção do aprendiz na língua alvo ao aumentar a atenção e percepção do mesmo para tais recursos. Após fazer uma breve revisão do conceito de Ensino de Línguas por Tarefas (ELT), tratamos da questão da percepção do aluno e do aumento ou saliência de recursos de gênero e aspectos lingüísticos. Em seguida, apresentamos em maior detalhe um exemplo de aplicação de tarefa com ênfase na produção escrita (ainda que todas as habilidades estejam presentes). Através de um projeto de elaboração de um caderno com resenhas de filmes em uma escola de idiomas, demonstramos nosso entendimento sobre o que vem a ser uma tarefa comunicativa, discutindo cada etapa do ciclo da tarefa e as oportunidades para saliência ou realce tanto de elementos discursivos pertinentes ao gênero de texto da tarefa como de aspectos gramaticais e lexicais. Por fim, sugerimos o uso de seqüências didáticas (Schneuwly e Dolz, 2004) como uma alternativa compatível com o ELT, de modo que a escolha de gêneros textuais relevantes para a turma possa servir de base norteadora para a criação de um programa de ensino por tarefas como as do projeto aqui apresentado. This article aims at discussing the role of pre- and posttasks within Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT), analyzing in which ways such stages of the process can contribute for highergains in the learner’s production in the target language. We seek to demonstrate that, while the task performance itself should rely essentially on free language choice and meaning exchange in order to accomplish the communicative goal of the task, the pre- and posttasks may have an important role on highlighting discursive and linguistic resources, which could, in our point of view, contribute for the acceleration of the improvement of the learner’s production in the target language. This might be due to greater attention and noticing of such discursive and linguistic aspects. After a brief review of the concept of Task-Based Language Teaching, we analyze the issue of the noticing and enhancement or highlighting of input, both in terms of text genre and linguistic aspects. Then we present a practical example of task with emphasis on writing production (although all the abilities are present). Through a project called “Movie Review Guide Book” carried out in a free language course, we demonstrate what our understanding of a communicative task is, discussing each phase of the task cycle and the opportunities for highlighting both discursive elements characteristic of a certain textual genre as well as grammatical and lexical aspects. Finally, we defend that the methodology of “didatic sequences” (SCHNEUWLY; DOLZ, 2004) is a possible and desirable methodology to be used along with TBLT, so that the choice of certain text genres, relevant to a specific group, may become the spinal chord of a task-based language teaching program.
- Published
- 2008
43. The writing of the case and the ressignification of the training experience
- Author
-
Maraschin, Cleci, D'Agord, Marta Regina de Leao, Santos, Nair Iracema Silveira dos, and Sordi, Regina Orgler
- Subjects
Aprendizagem ,Writing production ,Escrita ,Ensino : Estagios [Psicologia] ,Academic supervision - Abstract
Essa pesquisa visa investigar as potencialidades de um método de supervisão acadêmica fundado na reflexão a partir da escrita da experiência de estudantes de graduação envolvidos em atividades teórico-práticas e estágios curriculares. Esse método é chamado de “escrita do caso” (onde o caso pode ser um paciente, um grupo ou uma instituição). A metodologia da pesquisa envolve a leitura, em grupo, da produção escrita de cada estudante em encontros semanais de supervisão. A aprendizagem é avaliada com base nas etapas de desenvolvimento do método: descobertas durante a escrita e durante a leitura em grupo do texto escrito, elaborações posteriores do texto e implicações na intervenção. Palavras chave: produção escrita, aprendizagem, supervisão acadêmica. Essa pesquisa visa investigar as potencialidades de um método de supervisão acadêmica fundado na reflexão a partir da escrita da experiência de estudantes de graduação envolvidos em atividades teórico-práticas e estágios curriculares. Esse método é chamado de “escrita do caso” (onde o caso pode ser um paciente, um grupo ou uma instituição). A metodologia da pesquisa envolve a leitura, em grupo, da produção escrita de cada estudante em encontros semanais de supervisão. A aprendizagem é avaliada com base nas etapas de desenvolvimento do método: descobertas durante a escrita e durante a leitura em grupo do texto escrito, elaborações posteriores do texto e implicações na intervenção. Palavras chave: produção escrita, aprendizagem, supervisão acadêmica.
- Published
- 2006
44. Pratiques de prise de notes des étudiants étrangers en début de séjour : les déstabilisations de leurs représentations
- Author
-
Omer, Danielle, Laboratoire d'Informatique de l'Université du Maine (LIUM), Le Mans Université (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cécile Van den Avenne, Omer, Danielle, meignier, sylvain, and Van den Avenne C.
- Subjects
[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education ,production écrite ,représentations ,note taking ,writing production ,international students ,non-native note-takers ,[INFO] Computer Science [cs] ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,prise de notes ,noteurs non-natifs ,étudiants en mobilité ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
Based on 14 interviews conducted in 2001, this study aims at analyzing the note-taking strategies of the international students attending the Université du Maine. In this paper, the analysis of the representations of the non-native note-takers will be circumscribed and l'illusion référentielle (Mondada : 2000) will be avoided. The article is divided in two parts: In the first part, the discursive signs of the student's individualization regarding her/his own practices will be observed. In the second part, which focuses on the description of the natives' note-taking strategies, the students' laughs are going to be deciphered., Cette étude porte sur la prise de notes en cours par des étudiants étrangers en mobilité pour étude à l'Université du Mans et s'appuie sur 14 entretiens réalisés en 2001. Elle circonscrit l'analyse aux représentations des noteurs non-natifs et cherche à éviter l'illusion référentielle (Mondada : 2000). L'article est construit en deux parties : dans la première, les marques discursives de l'individualisation concernant les propres pratiques de l'étudiant sont observées. Dans la deuxième, qui porte sur la description des pratiques de prise de notes des autochtones, le rire des étudiants interviewés est décrypté.
- Published
- 2005
45. O desenvolvimento de competências ortográficas e as interacções sociais
- Author
-
Almeida, Marta Mendes De, Guerreiro, Marta, and Mata, Lourdes
- Subjects
aprendizagem da escrita ,regras ortográficas ,writing production ,spelling rules ,Social interaction ,Interacções sociais - Abstract
Este artigo descreve um trabalho desenvolvido com crianças do 2.º ano de escolaridade, sobre o papel das interacções sociais na escrita de palavras orientadas por uma regra ortográfica e de palavras não orientadas por uma regra ortográfica. Verificámos que o funcionamento interactivo das díades se assumiu como um importante meio de aprendizagem e domínio da escrita. Verificámos também que estas crianças não só explicitaram mais facilmente a escrita de palavras orientadas por uma regra ortográfica, como também evoluíram mais nestes casos, interiorizando a regra e aplicando de forma mais eficaz. This paper describes a study carried out with second grade children on the role of social interactions in the writing of words driven by both the existence and absence of spelling rules. The results showed that the interactive functioning of dyads was an important mean in both the apprenticeship and the mastering of writing. They also showed that in the case of written words in the presence of spelling rules, it was easier for the children to justify the way they wrote. They also made less mistakes and more progresses.
- Published
- 1998
46. The Written Production of Four Kindergarten Children in a Whole Language Classroom: Frequency, Function, and Form
- Author
-
Medearis, Linda L. (Linda Lee)
- Subjects
- writing production, kindergarten students, curricular themes, Children -- Writing, Language arts (Preschool)
- Abstract
The problem of this study was to describe, analyze, and compare the effects of learning centers and curricular themes upon the writing production of four children within a kindergarten classroom which followed the whole language approach. This study was conducted in a public school. Four subjects were identified from the administration of the Book Handling Knowledge Task. Using the qualitative research method of case studies, the teacher-researcher kept observational notes concerning the writing behavior of the subjects. The written compositions of the subjects were collected daily throughout the school year and were assigned a context, learning center and curricular theme. The compositions were then coded as to writing frequency, function, and form. The following findings resulted from the study: writing occurred most frequently in the art center followed by dramatic play, language, sand, science, social studies, "other," eyes and hands, mathematics, and library-listening; writing occurred most frequently during the curricular theme of Christmas followed by self-concept, shapes and colors, farm animals, Thanksgiving, Winter, transportation, nursery rhymes, patriotic, Valentine, food and nutrition, Halloween, Spring, wild animals, community helpers, gingerbread man, Summer, Easter, and pets; all five functions of language were used in the art center, four in the language, dramatic play, social studies, and "other" centers, and three in all other centers; all five functions were used during the Valentine curricular theme, four during self-concept, transportation, Spring, and farm animals, three during food and nutrition, and nursery rhymes, two during eleven other curricular themes, and only one during Easter and pets; and gains were made in form by the end of the study. Writing was often in the last stage of spelling development and more print concepts were in evidence. The conclusions made were that some learning centers and curricular themes prompt more frequent writing and the use of more language functions.
- Published
- 1985
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.