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Este estudio se centra en el análisis de la delimitación de los espacios sagrados (loca sacra) de Pompeya, en concreto de los distintos templos que se encuentran en el área urbana de la ciudad. Para analizar la demarcación de estos loca sacra se ha analizado la legislación romana con relación a los lugares sagrados y se ha observado si esta normativa se cumplía o no en estos espacios de la ciudad de Pompeya. Al mismo tiempo, se ha llegado a la conclusión de que los templos de Pompeya cuentan con un sistema de delimitación diferente unos de otros y no todos se delimitaban por termini como refiere la legislación romana., This study focuses on the analysis of the delimitation of the sacred spaces (loca sacra) in Pompeii, specifically of the temples in this city. The Roman laws concerning sacred spaces were studied to know if the sacred spaces of Pompeii abided by the urban regulation. The temples in Pompeii were not regulated by a homogeneous legislation, the system to delimit the sacred space changed from one temple to another, and the termini (the delimiting stones the Roman legislation refers to) were not always present.

Maģistra darbā ir veikta tiesas nolēmumu tulkojumu analīze no juridiskās terminoloģijas viedokļa. Maģistra darba mērķis ir analizēt terminu atveidi tiesu nolēmumu tulkojumos un piedāvāt atbilstošus tulkojumus tur, kur tas ir nepieciešams. Maģistra darba mērķa sasniegšanai tika izvirzīti šādi darba uzdevumi – apkopot pieejamos literatūras avotus par terminiem; atlasīt dažādus tiesas nolēmumus un to tulkojumus krievu valodā, lai veiktu terminu atlasi un klasifikāciju pēc nozarēm; veikt terminu un tulkojuma analīzi; izdarīt secinājumus par raksturīgākajām neprecizitātēm tulkojamajā materiālā, par apkopoto informāciju pētījuma darba gaitā. Tiesas nolēmumos lietotā terminoloģija latviešu valodā tika salīdzināta ar krievu valodas – tulkojuma valodas terminiem. Tika apskatīti daudzi termini, tie tika klasificēti pa nozarēm un tālāk tie tika analizēti., In the master's thesis has been performed the analysis of translations of court decisions from the point of view of legal terminology. The aim of the master's thesis is to analyse the rendering of terms in translations of court decisions and to offer appropriate translations where necessary. In order to achieve the goal of the master's thesis, the following tasks were set – to summarize the available literature sources on terms; to select various court decisions and their translations into Russian in order to select and classify terms by branches; perform term and translation analysis; to draw conclusions about the most characteristic inaccuracies in the material to be translated, regarding the information gathered during the research work. The terminology used in the court decisions in Latvian was compared with the terms in Russian – the language of translation of decisions. Many terms were considered, classified by branches and further analysed.

Este trabajo recoge el análisis de la delimitación de espacios en la necrópolis de Porta Nola en Pompeya. Esta necrópolis brinda una gran información sobre la forma en la que se regulaba el espacio en una necrópolis romana, y cómo se organizaban los monumentos funerarios en su interior, a través del análisis de la legislación urbanística de época romana y de unos elementos demarcadores de espacios como eran unas piedras informes de lava denominadas termini, This work presents an analysis of the delimitation of the spaces in the necropolis of Nola Gate in Pompeii. This necropolis provides valuable information about how spaces were regulated in an ancient Roman necopolis and funerary monuments were organized within them. To address this subject, this work includes a review of the urban planning legislation from the Roman period, as well as the analysis of the termini, shapeless lava stones which were used to mark the limits between spaces

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Kriminālprocesuālie termiņi pirmstiesas procesā Latvijā”. Kopējā krimināltiesiskā sistēma ir ļoti noslogota, kriminālprocesuālajiem termiņiem ir ārkārtīgi liela nozīme visā procesa laikā, jo tie ir tie, kas nosaka un sekmē procesa ātrumu. Šis problēmjautājums, par sistēmas noslogotību, ik pa laikam tiek aktualizēts, bet pēdējos gados tam tiek pievērsta salīdzinoši liela uzmanība. Bakalaura darbam tika izvirzīti šādi mērķi: pirmkārt, sniegt kriminālprocesuālo termiņu izpratni, ko tas sevī ietver un šī institūta tiesisko nozīmi, otrkārt, iepazīties ar kriminālprocesuālo termiņu veidiem, treškārt, izzināt procesuālo termiņu notecējuma sekas, ceturtkārt, tiesības uz saprātīgiem termiņiem, jēdziena izpēte. Piektkārt, sniegt priekšlikumus kā veicināt raitāku pirmstiesas procesa norisi, paātrinātu lietu izskatīšanu. Darba izstrādes rezultātā autore sniedza tēzes, priekšlikumus, kā būtu iespējams pirmstiesas procesu uzlabot, lai process taptu vienkāršāks, ātrāks un iegūtu vieglumu, kas pozitīvi attiektos arī uz pirmstiesas procesa termiņiem., The subject of the bachelor's work is “Criminal proceeding pre-trial procedural terms in Latvia The common criminal justice system is very congested, criminal procedural deadline play an extremely important role throughout the process, as they are those who determine and contribute to the speed of the process. This problem, congestion of system, is being talked about from time to time, but has been given relatively hihg attention in recent years. The work has been pursued with following objectives: 1) to provide and understanding of the deadlines of criminal proceedings, which it includes and the legal importance of this institute, 2) to familiarise itself with types of criminal deadlines, 3) to explore the consequences of the passage of procedural dealines, 4)the right to reasonable deadlines, study concept of it. Lastly, to make proposals to encourage more smooth conduct of the pre-trial process, to speed up the process. As a result of the work, the author made suggestions, proposals for improwing the pre- trail process so that the process could be more simplified, faster and easier, which would also leave a positive impact on the deadlines of the pre-trial process.

Dans le présent mémoire de Master, nous avons comparé trois outils d’extraction terminologique : SynchroTerm, Sketch Engine et TermoStat. Nous avons choisi d'utiliser les textes concernant un très important secteur de l'économie mondiale : le tourisme. Le mémoire comprend une partie théorique expliquant la terminologie et l'extraction de terminologie, la comparaison de différents outils, vingt fiches terminologiques et la traduction du texte : Compte satellite du tourisme : recommandations concernant le cadre conceptuel 2008. U ovom diplomskom radu uspoređujemo tri alata za automatsku terminološku ekstrakciju: SynchroTerm, Sketch Engine i TermoStat. Kao primjer odlučili smo se koristiti tekstovima koji govore o jednoj o najvažnijih gospodarskih grana: turizmu. Rad se sastoji od teorijskog dijela u kojem se govori o terminologiji i terminološkoj ekstrakciji, dijela u kojem se uspoređuju alati koji služe za ekstrakciju, terminoloških kartica te prijevoda teksta: Compte satellite du tourisme : recommandations concernant le cadre conceptuel 2008. In this thesis we compared three terminology extraction tools: SynchroTerm, Sketch Engine and TermoStat. As an example, we chose to use the texts about one of the world's dominant economy fields: tourism. The thesis consists of theoretical part explaining the terminology and terminology extraction, comparison of different tools, terminology records of chosen terms and translation of the text: Compte satellite du tourisme: recommandations concernant le cadre conceptuel 2008.

Maģistra darbs “Noilgums civiltiesībās un civilprocesā” iezīmē problēmas ar noilguma termiņa nošķiršanu, komercdarījumu iztulkošanu, noilgumu attiecībā uz ekspromisorisku galvinieku un noilguma ierunas izmantošanu, kas norāda uz tēmas aktualitāti. Noilguma aspekti aplūkoti tādās tiesību nozarēs, kā civiltiesības, komerctiesības, maksātnespējas un procesuālās tiesības. Maģistra darba mērķis ir izpētīt noilguma regulējumu un noteikt, vai noilguma normatīvais regulējums atbilst mūsdienu civiltiesību izpratnei, veicinot dialogu par regulējuma pilnveidošanu. Tiek piedāvāts autores skatījums uz Latvijas tiesībās pastāvošo termiņu dalījumu un noilguma regulējuma modernizēšanu, norādot uz vispārējā noilguma termiņa saīsināšanas nepieciešamību, kā arī nosakot kuras no iezīmētajām problēmām novēršamas ar atbilstošu tiesību normu iztulkošanu., Master thesis “Prescription in Civil Law and Civil Procedure” highlights problem with separation of prescription period, interpretation of commercial transactions, prescription for guarantors and prescription as defense argument, which shows relevance of these issues. Aspects of prescription are viewed with in areas of law such as civil law, commercial law, insolvency law and civil procedure. The aim of thesis is to explore regulation of prescription and determine, whether it corresponds to the understanding of modern civil law, and further discussion on improving regulation. The author's view on the division of terms in civil law and modernization of the prescription is offered, pointing the need for shortening the general prescription period, as well as identifying problems that could be avoided by correct interpretation of legal norms.

Esclarece-se o contexto geográfico e arqueológico em que foi identificada a inscrição CIL II 362 e propõe-se a interpretação do texto. ¿A Roman inscription in S. Martinho do Porto (Leiria, Portugal)? The geographic and archaeological context of the Roman inscription CIL II 362 is clarified and an interpretation of his text is proposed.

Namen magistrskega dela je ugotoviti, ali so prevodi terminov iz ameriškega političnega sistema v člankih na spletni strani Rtvslo.si ustrezni in ali obstajajo alternativni prevodi, ki so boljši. Pravilno prevajanje terminologije je za prevajalce ključnega pomena. Zaradi razlik med političnima sistemoma lahko pride do težav pri iskanju prevodnih ustreznic in izbiri prevodni metod. Ali so prevodi terminov pravilni, sem ugotavljal na podlagi prevodne ustreznosti in statističnih podatkov. Alternativne prevode sem iskal s pomočjo korpusov Glosbe in Linguee, frekvenco najdenih prevodov pa sem preverjal s pomočjo iskalnika Google. The purpose of this master's thesis is to determine whether the Slovenian translations of terms from the American political system in articles from the website Rtvslo.si are correct and whether there are any alternative translations that are better. The correct translation of terminology is crucial for translators. Due to the differences between the American and Slovenian political systems, there can be problems when searching for correct translations and choosing translation methods. I determined whether the translations are correct based on their translation suitability and statistical data. I searched for alternative translations in the corpora Glosbe and Linguee. I checked the frequency of the found terms by using the search engine Google.

In questa ricerca abbiamo analizzato l’immagine dei croati presente sui giornali italiani, più precisamente nel quotidiano italiano La Repubblica. Per tale scopo abbiamo scelto di osservare la frequenza delle parole Croazia, croato, croata, croati e croate nella stampa italiana. L’etnico croato si usa come nome per marcare il membro della nazione croata, mentre ktetik croato si usa come aggettivo e serve per marcare l’appartenenza di qualcosa alla nazione croata. Il sostantivo Croazia e croata sono di genere femminile e il sostantivo croato è di genere maschile. La Croazia è il nome non numerabile che non ha la sua forma in plurale, mentre la croata e il croato al plurale diventano le croate e i croati. Tutti sono nomi propri con il significato concreto con il quale possono denotare un gruppo di individui o una nazione o stato, ma anche un individuo. Come gli aggettivi questi termini appartengono agli aggettivi qualificativi e si concordano con il nome nel genere e numero. I termini analizzati sono prevalentemente usati nella funzione del sostantivo. Come aggettivi appaiono in diversi sintagmi nel campo dello sport e della cultura. Oltre allo sport, abbiamo trovato i termini anche nelle rubriche culturali, politiche, economiche e sociali. Di tutti i termini sopra menzionati, il croato è menzionato più volte e principalmente per dire l’origine e la nazionalità di un giocatore., In this research we have analyzed the image of Croats present in Italian newspapers, more precisely in Italian daily newspaper La Repubblica. For that purpose we choose to examine the frequency of the words Croatia, Croat and Croats in male and female gender in Italian newspapers. The ethnic Croat is used as a noun to mark a member of Croatian nation, while ktetik croatian is used as an adjective where serves to mark belonging of something to Croatian nation. The noun Croatia and Croat that stands for female are female gender and the noun Croat is male gender. Croatia is uncountable noun which hasn’t expression in the plural, while Croat for male and female in plural became Croats. All of them belong to proper nouns with concrete meaning that can mark a group of individuals or nation or state, but also an individual. As adjectives these terms belong to demonstrative adjectives that agree in gender and number with a noun. The analyzed terms are mostly used in the function of the noun. As adjectives they appear in different syntagmas in the field of sport and culture. Except sport, we found terms in cultural, political, economic and social rubrics. Of all above mentioned terms, Croat is mentioned most time, mainly to say the origin and nationality of a player. U ovom smo istraživanju analizirali sliku Hrvata prisutnu u talijanskim novinama, točnije u talijanskom dnevnom listu La Repubblica. U tu smo svrhu izabrali promatrati učestalost riječi Hrvatska, Hrvat, Hrvatica, Hrvati i Hrvatice u talijanskim novinama. Etnik Hrvat se koristi kao imenica koja označava člana hrvatskog naroda, dok se ktetik hrvatski koristi kao pridjev gdje služi za označavanje pripadnosti nečega hrvatskom narodu. Imenica Hrvatska i Hrvatica ženskog su roda, a imenica Hrvat muškog roda. Hrvatska je nebrojiva imenica koja nema izraz u množini, dok Hrvatica i Hrvat u množini postaju Hrvatice i Hrvati. Sve su vlastite imenice s konkretnim značenjem sa kojim mogu označavati skupinu pojedinaca odnosno narod ili državu, ali i jednog pojedinca. Kao pridjevi ovi termini pripadaju opisnim pridjevima i slažu se s imenicom u rodu i broju. Analizirani termini uglavnom su korišteni u funkciji imenice. Kao pridjevi pojavljuju se u različitim sintagmama s područja sporta i kulture. Osim sporta, termine smo nalazili i u kulturnim, političkim, ekonomskim i društvenim rubrikama. Od svih navedenih izraza Hrvat se spomenuo najviše puta i to uglavnom kako bi njime izrekao podrijetlo i narodnost nekog igrača.

Juridiskās terminoloģijas tulkošanas praktiskie aspekti. Freibergs A. V., zinātniskais vadītājs asoc. prof. Šalme A. Maģistra darbs. 70 lappuses, 0 attēli, 3 tabulas, 80 literatūras avoti. Latviešu valodā. Darbā ir veikta Eiropas Savienības tiesas spriedumu un tiesību aktu tulkojumu analīze no juridiskās terminoloģijas viedokļa. Darba mērķis ir aplūkot juridiskās terminoloģijas īpatnības, ar to tulkošanu saistītos problēmjautājumus. Darbā izteikti priekšlikumi juridiskās tulkošanas kvalitātes uzlabošanai. Kā pētījuma objekts izmantoti Eiropas Savienības tiesas spriedumi un tiesību akti, kuros izmantoti IATE terminoloģijas datubāzē atrodamie termini publisko iepirkumu, imigrācijas politikai veltītajai terminoloģijai kā arī procesuālajai terminoloģijai Eiropas Savienības iestādēs. Eiropas Savienības tiesas lietotā juridiskā terminoloģija vācu un angļu valodās salīdzināta ar juridisko terminoloģiju latviešu valodā. Apskatītas tulkošanas problēmsituācijas un piedāvāti to risinājumi. Noskaidrotas biežākās neprecizitātes terminoloģijas lietojumā., Practical Aspects of translation of legal terminology. Freibergs A. V., scientific advisor asoc. prof. Šalme A. Master thesis. 70 pages, 0 pictures, 3 tables, 80 literature sources. In Latvian. In the present paper analysis of terminology used in translations of decisions and legal acts of the Court of Justice of the European Union have been compared from the perspective of the use of legal terminology.The purpose of the present paper is to examine the particularities of legal terminology and examine the problems associated with translations of them. Terminology in Latvian has been compared to terminology in german and english. Suggestions have been made in the present paper to improve the quality of legal translations. Terminology present in the IATE terminology database regarding public procurement, migration law and procedural law of the institutions of the European Union have been used as an object of research. Legal terminology of the European Court of Justice used in german and english has been compared to latvian legal terminology. Problematic case studies have been analysed and suggestions made for possible solutions. Most frequent mistakes have been indentified.

Finanšu diskurss ir viena no dominējošām un visbiežāk lietojamām valodām, jo mūsdienu sabiedrība var būt raksturota ar dažādiem finanšu, ekonomiskajiem, politiskajiem un monetārajiem notikumiem, kas ietekmē finanšu valodu, tadējādi veicinot jaunu terminu izveidošanu, kas pielāgojas un pārveidojas mūsdienu tehnoloģiju nepārtrauktās attīstības dēļ. Mediju žanrs ir viena no lielākajām komunikācijas platformām, kas atspoguļo pašreizējās terminoloģijas tendences, tāpēc finanšu terminu analīze tiešsaistes rakstos var būt uzskatīta par visprecīzāko mūsdienu finanšu diskursa tendenču atspoguļojumu. Šī pētījuma pirmais mērķis ir identificēt visbiežāk lietojamos finanšu terminus finanšu rakstos, analizēt tos pēc to formas, funkcijas, nozīmes un izcelmes un noteikt kura no terminu četrām klasifikācijas kategorijām ir visbiežāk sastopama analizētajos finanšu rakstos. Otrais mērķis ir identificēt finanšu metaforas, analizēt tās pēc to vispārējās un kognitīvās funkcijas un noteikt kura no metaforu klasifikācijas kategorijām ir visbiežāk sastopama finanšu rakstos. Lai sasniegtu abus mērķus un atbildētu uz pētījuma jautājumiem, tika pielietotas trīs pētījuma metodes. Frekvences analīze tika pielietota, lai identificētu visbiežāk sastopamos finanšu terminus un metaforas finanšu rakstos; leksiski-semantiskā analīze tika pielietota, lai analizētu finanšu terminus un metaforas pēc to klasifikācijas kategorijām; kvalitatīvā pētījuma literatūras analīze (Cabré (1999), Lakoff and Johnson (1980), Gunnarsson (2009), Roziņa (2013)) tika pielietota, lai sakopotu teorētisko informāciju par doto tematu. Pētījuma rezultāti liecina, ka visbiežāk izmantotie finanšu termini analizētajos tiešsaistes rakstos ir bank, financial, fund, market, investor, asset, capital un business. Finanšu termini, kas veido vislielāko vārdu kombināciju skaitu ir fund, financial, market, bank, capital, tax, asset, bond, stock un sale. Vienkāršie termini, lietvārdi, objekti un neoklasicizma aizguvumi ir visbiežāk sastopamās terminu klasifikācijas kategorijas; ekstensīvās un strukturālās metaforas ir visbiežāk sastopamie metaforu veidi, balstoties uz to vispārējo un kognitīvo funkciju. Iegūtie rezultāti liecina, ka plaša parasto terminu izmantošana finanšu rakstos palīdz valodas lietotājam vieglāk izprast finanšu diskursu, kā arī iegūtie rezultāti par visbiežāk izmantojamiem finanšu terminiem liecina, ka mūsdienu finanšu diskurss ir galvenokārt saistīts ar investīcijas jomu. Rezultāti par metaforu analīzi liecina, ka ekstensīvās un strukturālās metaforas palīdz valodas lietotājam vieglāk uztvert sarežģītas finanšu koncepcijas, kā arī plaša metaforu izmantošana tiešsaistes finanšu rakstos palīdz padarīt finanšu valodu interesantāku, spilgtāku un vieglāk saprotamāku., Financial discourse is one of the most dominant and commonly used discourses nowadays as our society may be characterized by different financial, economic, political and monetary events which affect the language of finance, thereby contributing to the creation of new terms that adapt and transform due to the continual progression of modern technology. Media genre is one of the greatest communication platforms that reflects current terminology trends, so the analysis of financial terms in online articles may be considered as one of the most accurate reflections of existing trends in modern financial discourse. First aim of this paper is to identify the most frequently used financial terms in financial articles, analyse them in terms of their form, function, meaning and origin and define which subcategory of the four term classification divisions is the most frequently encountered. Another aim is to identify financial metaphors, analyse them in terms of their general and cognitive function and define which subcategory of metaphor classification divisions is the most frequently encountered in financial articles. In order to achieve both aims and answer the research questions three research methods were applied. Frequency analysis of the most frequently encountered financial terms and financial metaphors was implemented; lexico-semantic analysis was enforced in order to analyse financial terms and metaphors in terms of their classification categories. Qualitative research-literature analysis based on the works of such authors as Cabré (1999), Lakoff and Johnson (1980), Gunnarsson (2009), Rozina (2013) was conducted in order to gather theoretical information on the subject. The results of the study suggest that the most frequently used financial terms in analysed articles are bank, financial, fund, market, investor, asset, capital and business. Financial terms that form the greatest number of word collocations are fund, financial, market, bank, capital, tax, asset, bond, stock and sale. Simple terms, nouns, objects and neoclassical borrowings are the most frequently encountered subcategories of term classification divisions and extensive and structural metaphors are the most encountered types of metaphors in terms of their general and cognitive function. Obtained results suggest that the extensive use of simple terms contribute to a better and easier comprehension of the language by the user and results on the most frequently financial terms suggest that modern financial discourse is mainly related to the investment area. Obtained results on metaphor analysis imply that extensive and structural metaphors contribute to an easier perception of the complex financial concepts by the user. Thus, a vast use of metaphors in financial articles helps to make financial language more interesting, entertaining, vivid and easier to understand.

Le disposizioni commentate riguardano i poteri coercitivi del giudice, la documentazione degli atti, le notificazioni, i termini processuali e la restituzione in termini, istituto, quest'ultimo, oggetto di plurime modifiche normative finalizzate a renderlo compatibile con i principi convenzionali.