1. Performance Enhancement of Photoconductive Antenna Using Saw-Toothed Plasmonic Contact Electrodes
- Author
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Fangyuan Zhan, Xingyun Zhang, Cunjun Ruan, Xianlong Wei, and Wenlong He
- Subjects
Materials science ,TK7800-8360 ,Computer Networks and Communications ,Terahertz radiation ,Physics::Optics ,plasmonic contact electrodes ,law.invention ,Optical pumping ,law ,terahertz radiation ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy ,Photocurrent ,saw-toothed ,business.industry ,Biasing ,Laser ,Hardware and Architecture ,Control and Systems Engineering ,Signal Processing ,Femtosecond ,Optoelectronics ,Antenna (radio) ,Electronics ,business ,photoconductive antenna (PCA) - Abstract
A photoconductive logarithmic spiral antenna with saw-toothed plasmonic contact electrodes is proposed to provide a higher terahertz radiation compared with the conventional photoconductive antenna (PCA). The use of saw-toothed plasmonic contact electrodes creates a strong electric field between the anode and cathode, which generates a larger photocurrent and thereby effectively increases the terahertz radiation. The proposed PCA was fabricated and measured in response to an 80 fs optical pump from a fiber-based femtosecond laser with a wavelength of 780 nm. When the proposed antenna is loaded with an optical pump power of 20 mW and a bias voltage of 40 V, a broadband pulsed terahertz radiation in the frequency range of 0.1–2 THz was observed. Compared to the conventional PCA, the THz power measured by terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) increased by an average of 10.45 times.
- Published
- 2021