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U radu se raspravlja o sadržaju i značenju Ulpijanova teksta D. 19, 2, 9, 3 u analizi problema podjele rizika kod ugovora o zakupu i položaju požara među različitim pojavama koje se u rimskim pravnim izvorima navode kao oblici više sile. U okviru razmatranja naknadne nemogućnosti ispunjenja činidbe kod locatio conductio (rei), tekst D. 19, 2, 9, 3 ističe se kao jedini u vezi s locatio fundi u kojem se spominje periculum, no koji je opterećen problemom suprotstavljenih tumačenja. U radu se polazi od raščlambe predmetnog teksta te ga se postavlja u kontekst drugih fragmenata u kojima su rimski pravnici izložili rješenja u vezi sa štetom od požara kod zakupa koji su analizirani u radu. Zaključno se iznose stavovi o sadržaju i funkciji teksta te diferenciranom pristupu požaru kao obliku više sile.

The paper discusses the issues of the contents and the significance of Ulpian’s text D. 19, 2, 9, 3 within a wider context of allocation of risk in lease agreements and the place of fire, conflagration (incendium) among the different forms of vis maior in Roman legal sources. Considering the problem of subsequent impossibility of performance in locatio conductio (rei), D. 19, 2, 9, 3 stands out as the one mentioning periculum in relation to locatio fundi, however, it is burdened by different interpretations. The analysis in the article starts with the D. 19, 2, 9, 3 and then continues setting it in the context of other related texts in which the Roman jurists dealt with the problem of fire in lease agreements. The conclusion is drawn on the probable changes in the text as well as on the function of the term fortuitus casus in the line of the texts dealing with fire. It emphasizes the connection between fire (ignis) and conflagration (incendium) marked by the words fortuitus casus, which would show a differentiated approach to incendium as a form and an example of vis maior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The name of Rome was always a great mystery. Through this taxonomic study of Greek and Latin language, Enrique Cabrejas gives us the keys and unpublished answers to understand the etymology of the name. For thousands of years never came to suspect, including about the founder Romulus the reasons for the name and of his brother Remus, plus the unknown place name of the Lazio of the Italian peninsula which housed the foundation of ancient Rome.

The name of Rome was always a great mystery. Through this taxonomic study of Greek and Latin language, Enrique Cabrejas gives us the keys and unpublished answers to understand the etymology of the name. For thousands of years never came to suspect, including about the founder Romulus the reasons for the name and of his brother Remus, plus the unknown place name of the Lazio of the Italian peninsula which housed the foundation of ancient Rome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]