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1. About Contractual Risks and Private Law Means of Mitigating Them

Author

Tibor Nochta

Subjects
risk, contract, breach of contract, clausula rebus sic stantibus, pacta sunt servanda, force major, deposit, penalty, guarantee, responsibility, Comparative law. International uniform law, K520-5582, History of Law, KJ2-1040
Abstract

The risks of contracts are increasing nowadays. The reasons for this are increasing economic and social uncertainties. The role of important contract law principles, such as vis maior, pacta sunt servanda, or clausula rebus sic stantibus, has changed. Judicial practice must also follow this. It is an important requirement that the parties properly assess their ability to perform when concluding the contract, and price the risks well. Institutions that ratify and insure contracts are important means of mitigating contract risks. The protection of the deposit, the penalty, the surety, the protection of the balance of the contracts, and the possibility of challenging the contract in the event of a value imbalance. In case of unfair general terms and conditions, the possibility of referring to their nullity.

Published
2024
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2. ÖZEL ÖĞRENCİ YURTLARI İLE YAPILAN SÖZLEŞMELERİN HUKUKÎ NİTELİĞİ VE YURT SÖZLEŞMELERİNE COVID-19'UN ETKİSİ.

Author

AKINCI, Hakan Burak

Subjects
COVID-19, DISTANCE education, DORMITORIES, CONTRACTS, ADMINISTRATIVE fees
Abstract

Copyright of Istanbul Commerce University Journal of Social Sciences / İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Istanbul Commerce University Journal of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2020

3. ÖZEL ÖĞRENCİ YURTLARI İLE YAPILAN SÖZLEŞMELERİN HUKUKÎ NİTELİĞİ VE YURT SÖZLEŞMELERİNE COVID-19’UN ETKİSİ

Author

Akıncı, Hakan Burak and İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi

Subjects
Mücbir sebep, Uyarlama, Yurt sözleşmesi, Dormitory contract, COVID-19, Student dormitory, Impossibility, Coronavirus, Hukuk, Öğrenci yurdu, COVID-19,Koronavirüs,Öğrenci Yurdu,Yurt Sözleşmesi,Mücbir Sebep,İmkansızlık,Uyarlama, İmkansızlık, Koronavirüs, Force major, Adaptation, Law, COVID-19,Coronavirus,Student Dormitory,Dormitory Contract,Force Major,Impossibility,Adaptation
Abstract

Korona virüsü olarak da adlandırılan COVID-19, 2020 yılının başlarından itibaren tüm dünyaya yayılmış ve küresel anlamda büyük sıkıntılara yol açmıştır. Okullar ve üniversiteler de bu durumdan etkilenmiş ve ülkemizde 16 Mart tarihinden itibaren uzaktan eğitim sisteminin uygulanmasına karar verilmiştir. Buna bağlı olarak öğrenciler derhal memleketlerine dönmüş, öğrenci yurtları ise boşalmıştır. Bu durum, yurt sözleşmelerinin süreçten nasıl etkileneceği sorusunu akıllara getirmektedir. Öyle ki öğrenciler yurtta kalmadıkları aylara ilişkin bedelleri ödemek istememekte; öğrenci yurtları ise söz konusu bedelleri tahsil etmedikleri takdirde çok ciddî zararlarla karşı karşıya kalmaktadırlar. Makalemizde yurt sözleşmelerinin hukukî niteliği ve COVID-19’un bu sözleşmelere etkisi göz önünde bulundurularak söz konusu mesele çözüme kavuşturulmaya çalışılmıştır., COVID-19, also called coronavirus, has spread all over the world since the beginning of 2020 and has caused great global problems. Schools and universities were also affected by this situation and it was decided to implement the distance education system in our country as of March 16. Accordingly, students immediately returned to their hometowns, while their dormitories evacuated. This situation raises the question of how dormitory contracts will be affected by the process. So that students do not want to pay the prices for the months they did not stay in their dormitories; dormitories, on the other hand, face some serious damages if they do not collect such fees. In our article, the issue was tried to be resolved by considering the legal nature of the dormitory contracts and the effect of COVID-19 on these contracts.

Published
2020

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