The Oxford Companion to CheeseEditor-in-chief Dr. Catherine Donnelly and Foreword by Mateo Kehler 855 entries on all aspects of cheese - historical and cultural, scientific, and technical. An astonishing 325 authors, from cheesemakers and cheese retailers to dairy scientists, microbiologists, historians, and anthropologists Every entry is signed by the author, and includes both cross references to related topics and further reading suggestions. A topical outline of entries in the frontmatter and comprehensive index in the backmatter help readers find exactly what they are looking for. Two 16 page color inserts and well over 100 black and white images bring the entries to life The most comprehensive reference work on cheese availabl; The discovery of cheese is a narrative at least eight thousand years old, dating back to the Neolithic era. Yet, after all of these thousands of years we are still finding new ways to combine the same four basic ingredients—milk, bacteria, salt, and enzymes—into new and exciting products with vastly different shapes, sizes, and colors, and equally complex and varied tastes, textures, and, yes, aromas. In fact, after a long period of industrialized, processed, and standardized cheese, cheesemakers, cheesemongers, affineurs, and most of all consumers are rediscovering the endless variety of cheeses across cultures. The Oxford Companion to Cheese is the first major reference work dedicated to cheese, containing 855 A–Z entries on cheese history, culture, science, and production. From cottage cheese to Camembert, from Gorgonzola to Gruyère, there are entries on all of the major cheese varieties globally, but also many cheeses that are not well known outside of their region of production. The concentrated whey cheeses popular in Norway, brunost, are covered here, as are the traditional Turkish and Iranian cheeses that are ripened in casings prepared from sheep’s or goat’s skin.There are entries on animal species whose milk is commonly (cow, goat, and sheep) and not so commonly (yak, camel, andreindeer) used in cheesemaking, as well as entries on a few highly important breeds within each species, such as the Nubian goat or the Holstein cow. Regional entries on places with a strong historyof cheese production, biographies of influential cheesemakers, innovative and influential cheese shops, and historical and cultural entries on topics like manorial cheesemaking and cheese in children’s literature round out the Companion’s eclectic coverage