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This study aims to determine how much attitude affects middle-class consumers’ purchase intentions and behavior when it comes to eco-friendly goods. Rising customer demand for eco-friendly products is encouraged by growing environmental awareness. When factors of attitude like knowledge, education, and financial situation are no longer barriers to customers’ intentions, whether customers can transfer their intention into actual purchase behavior, is the motivation of this study. The planned behavior theory strongly emphasizes how an individual’s attitude affects their ability to act on their intention to buy. To analyze these characteristics that affect middle-class customers in South Tangerang Indonesia, a quantitative study employing a survey is chosen as the research method. Partial Least Squares (PLS) are used to examine the relationship between attitude, customers’ purchase intention, and behavior. This study shows that although attitude may not be able to act or convert into actual behavior, it can still be a driving factor for purchasing intention. This study contributes to the development of planned behavior theory and the fields of customer research.

Recently, using eco-friendly controlling methods against pests has been getting great attention. Therefore, this study aimed to assess synthesis of two different phases of nano aluminum oxide, alpha and Gamma, (α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs) from wastes. Additionally, evaluate them to control stored product mites, Mycetoglyphus fungivorus, and Caloglyphus mycophagus, and the fungi Aspergillus flavus, Alternaria sp., and Fusarium oxysporum. Two phases of Al2O3 NPs were synthesized in acidic and basic media and characterized using the field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). Mortality percentages of mites were evaluated at concentrations of 10, 30 and 60 ppm after 1, 2, 3 and 4 days. The growth of fungi was assessed to determine the fungicidal concentrations in PDB cultures by Mycelium Dry Weights Method. The study confirmed the formation and thermal stability of α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs using FESEM, UVVis and TGA. The average particle size of α-Al2O3 is 4–10 nm and for γ- Al2O3 is 14–30 nm. Both phases were toxic to tested stages of mites. Increasing concentration and exposure time, results in increased mite mortality rates. γ-Al2O3 NPs were more efficient than α-NPs post initial exposure, then all through time both have the same effect. The female's fecundity was significantly influenced. Tested eggs did not hatch at all. The toxic activity remained strong after 1, 2, and 3 months of exposure. The SEM images revealed a strong adhesive of α- and γ-NPs which were visibly bonded to various areas of dead mite females. γ-Al2O3 showed antifungal activity more than the α-NPs. Concentrations of fungicides depended on the fungal strain sensitivity. It has been concluded that α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs are efficient environmentally friendly agents against the proliferation of storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Arboviruses transmitted by mosquito vectors, mainly of the genera Aedes, Anopheles and Culex, are among the main concern for global public health. The rapid spread of these arboviruses causes an increase in government spending, socioeconomic losses and an overload on health systems. Mosquitoes' population control remains the main method to combat the arboviruses spread. This control has been carried out mainly using synthetic pesticides. However, in addition to the possibility of inducing mosquitoes' resistance, synthetic pesticides have harmful effects on both human health and the environment. Thus, the development of eco-friendly products from natural sources, based on agro-industrial by-products, constitutes a viable alternative for the vector mosquitoes' control in immature stages, still in breeding sites. Among the alternatives available, we can highlight the by-products derived from the cashew nut, Anacardium occidentale L. (Anacardiaceae), which has been shown to be a promising alternative due to its ovicidal, larvicidal and insecticidal activities. Considering the efficiency demonstrated both by the by-products of the cashew nut production chain, its constituents, and derived products, the objective of this review is to describe the state-of-the art regarding its use in vector control and to propose future perspectives for the development of products that can be marketed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Green marketing is a tool used to encourage the promotion of goods or services, which mainly seeks to safeguard the environment from social, political, and economic activities. The objective of this study was to design green marketing strategies to promote nature tourism in the Coto de Caza El Angolo Protected Natural Area [hereinafter ANP CCEA]. A basic study with a non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach was chosen. Simple random probability sampling was used, with a sample of 133 potential visitors. The technique used was the survey and the instrument used was a questionnaire with 15 items. The study showed the need to implement green marketing strategies that provide a service familiar with environmental protection, including recycling and reuse practices. Also, offer fair and competitive prices based on the customer's perspective and perceived quality. The green marketplace strategy focuses on reverse logistics and/or circular economy, given that the service provided should not generate damage to the environment during the commercialization process, nor put at risk the preservation of scarce resources. The green promotion strategy focuses on using social networks, thus optimizing the amount of resources used. In addition, villagers should create and market distinctive souvenirs of the area that are created with local resources. It is also recommended to implement social marketing strategies focused on persuading a change in behavior, using digital marketing channels such as electronic wallets and encouraging the host community to diversify and enhance the services offered.

This study aims to utilize the multidimensional concept of green perceived value (GPV) and injunctive norms in relation to the intention to buy environmentally friendly products. This research utilized 105 questionnaires to investigate the correlation between GPV, injunctive norms, attitudes toward purchasing, and purchase intention by focusing on four components of GPV: functional value, conditional value, social value, and emotional value. Structural equation models were employed to assess the connections among the seven components. This study adds to the existing literature by exploring the nuanced relationship between green perceived value (GPV), injunctive norms, attitudes toward purchasing, and intention to buy environmentally friendly products. By focusing on four dimensions of GPV - functional value, conditional value, social value, and emotional value - the research sheds light on how these components influence consumer behavior. Using structural equation models and analysis of 105 questionnaires, the study reveals that functional and emotional values significantly impact purchase intention via attitudes toward purchasing. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of consumer behavior and provide insights for promoting and developing eco-friendly products. This study aims to enhance comprehension of consumer behavior and the development of intentions to buy eco-friendly products.

This research investigates the influence of sustainable marketing strategies on consumer preferences for eco-friendly products in Indonesia, with a focus on the mediating role of environmental awareness. Drawing upon a quantitative approach, data were collected from a diverse sample of 150 participants using purposive sampling techniques. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed to analyze the relationships between sustainable marketing strategies, environmental awareness, and consumer preferences. The results reveal significant positive relationships between sustainable marketing strategies and consumer preferences, as well as between environmental awareness and consumer preferences. Furthermore, environmental awareness was found to partially mediate the relationship between sustainable marketing strategies and consumer preferences. These findings underscore the importance of integrating sustainability principles into marketing strategies and fostering environmental awareness to promote eco-friendly consumption behaviors among Indonesian consumers.

Copyright of Tourism & Management Studies is the property of Escola Superior de Gestao, Hotelaria e Turismo, Universidade do Algarve and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

As society's environmental consciousness grows, the importance of consumer awareness regarding eco-friendly products becomes increasingly significant. Sustainable goods are those designed to minimize their impact on the environment throughout their lifecycle, from production to consumption and disposal. Examples include reusable shopping bags, recyclable cleaning products, and energy-efficient appliances. To make informed choices, consumers interested in purchasing eco-friendly products can conduct research on the items they need and scrutinize labels to understand their ecological footprint. Additionally, seeking independent certifications such as Energy Star or Forest Stewardship Council can help ensure that products meet specific environmental standards. Moreover, consumers can educate themselves on the environmental implications associated with the production and disposal of products. This paper underscores the theoretical importance of consumer awareness in promoting the adoption of ecofriendly practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Oeconomicus is the property of Znanstvena Rijec d.o. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Unsustainable consumption of resources remains one of the significant environmental issues that prevent the achievement of sustainable development. Green consumerism forms part of the solutions to decrease unsustainable consumption globally. This study aimed to determine the level of awareness and attitudes of students at the University of Johannesburg towards green consumerism. Data was collected using an online questionnaire, and 404 questionnaires were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and R-studio, which was used to generate a generalized linear model. There was a significant relationship between income and faculty, showing that these factors influenced the participants' level of awareness regarding green consumerism. The purchasing behavior of the participants is mostly influenced by the price and quality of products instead of the impact of a product on the environment. Overall, this study contributes to the existing literature on green consumerism concerning students. It recommends companies ensure that the prices of eco-friendly products are affordable and that companies should increase their green initiatives so that customers can be more aware of green consumerism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Climate change and environmental degradation have become major global concerns, leading to an increased focus on carbon footprint reduction. Consumers' purchasing behaviour have been identified as a significant factor in reducing carbon emissions. However, the impact of the carbon footprint on user satisfaction and common prosperity remains unclear. This study aims to examine the impact of the carbon footprint on user satisfaction and common prosperity, with a particular focus on the mediating role of green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products. The study used a cross-sectional survey design, and data was collected from 400 participants from various industries in China. The participants were selected using convenience sampling, and data was collected using a structured questionnaire. The findings revealed a relationship between carbon footprint, user satisfaction, and common prosperity. Green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products mediate the relationship between carbon footprint user satisfaction and common prosperity. The study highlights the importance of reducing carbon footprint in promoting user satisfaction and common prosperity. Green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products play a crucial role in mediating the impact of the carbon footprint on these outcomes. The study suggests that companies should focus on promoting green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products to reduce their carbon footprint, enhance user satisfaction, and contribute to common prosperity.

Introduction: This paper aimed to build a predictive model through an empirical study to examine the influence of environmental awareness (EA) on attitude (ATT) and perceived behavioral control (PBC), as well as to determine the influence of the three variables of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) on willingness to pay (WP) for green products in the Peruvian market. Methods: A total of 405 Peruvian consumers were surveyed. Most of them were between the ages of 18 and 30 and single. To test the hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS-SEM) were used using the SamrtPls4 software. The results show the significant positive effect of EA on ATT and PBC. The positive and significant effect of ATT, SN, and PBC on WP was also tested A total of 405 Peruvian consumers were surveyed. Most of them were between 18 and 30 years old and single. To test the hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS-SEM) was used using SamrtPls4 software. Results: The results show the positive and significant effect of AD on ATT and PBC. The positive and significant effect of ATT, SN and PBC on WP was also tested. Discussion: The research provides antecedents that allow evaluation of the possibility that companies and governments adjust the dissemination strategies and related public policies regarding the impact of environmentally responsible behavior in order to contribute to the development of environmental awareness as a variable that promotes the disposition of consumers to pay for environmentally friendly products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The cosmetic industry has been committed to promoting less hazardous products to reduce the environmental impacts of cosmetic ingredients. This requires identifying safer cosmetic ingredients for developing cosmetic formulations that are less harmful to the environment. However, one of the challenges in developing eco‐friendly cosmetics relies on integrating all environmental hazard (EH) information of cosmetic ingredients to select the most eco‐friendly ones (i.e., ingredients least harmful to the aquatic environment). Thus, we developed a hazard scoring tool (IARA matrix), which integrates data on biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and acute aquatic toxicity, providing a hazard index to classify cosmetic ingredients (raw materials) into categories of EH (low, moderate, high, or very high). The classification of the IARA was based on parameters established by Cradle to Cradle (C2C), the US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), and European Regulation 1272/2008, considering the most conservative values of each source. The Leopold matrix was employed as a model for the tool, using a numerical scale from 0 to 6 (lowest to highest EH). According to the IARA, we have successfully demonstrated that ultraviolet (UV) filter ingredients have the highest EH out of 41 cosmetic ingredients commonly used for rinse‐off products. In addition to UV filters, triclosan (bactericide) and dimethicone (emollient) presented the second‐highest EH for aquatic ecosystems, and humectants presented the lowest hazard index. By applying the IARA in the case study of rinse‐off products, we have estimated that the aquatic hazard of cosmetic products can be reduced 46% by identifying less hazardous ingredients and combining them into a cosmetic formulation. In summary, the IARA tool allows the estimation of the EH of cosmetic ingredients, provides safer products, and helps achieve sustainability for cosmetic products. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2023;19:1619–1635. © 2023 SETAC Key Points: A hazard tool, named the IARA matrix, which integrates bioaccumulation, biodegradability, and acute aquatic toxicity, was developed to assess the aquatic hazards of cosmetic ingredients.An environmental hazard index attributed to cosmetic ingredients allowed their ranking from lowest to highest aquatic hazard.Eco‐friendly cosmetic formulations can be developed by calculating the Formula Index and comparing different formulations.The assessment of 41 ingredients commonly used in rinse‐off cosmetic products demonstrated that ultraviolet filters and bactericides are the most hazardous ingredients for aquatic ecosystems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

IntroductionThis paper aimed to build a predictive model through an empirical study to examine the influence of environmental awareness (EA) on attitude (ATT) and perceived behavioral control (PBC), as well as to determine the influence of the three variables of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) on willingness to pay (WP) for green products in the Peruvian market.MethodsA total of 405 Peruvian consumers were surveyed. Most of them were between the ages of 18 and 30 and single. To test the hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS-SEM) were used using the SamrtPls4 software. The results show the significant positive effect of EA on ATT and PBC. The positive and significant effect of ATT, SN, and PBC on WP was also tested A total of 405 Peruvian consumers were surveyed. Most of them were between 18 and 30 years old and single. To test the hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS-SEM) was used using SamrtPls4 software.ResultsThe results show the positive and significant effect of AD on ATT and PBC. The positive and significant effect of ATT, SN and PBC on WP was also tested.DiscussionThe research provides antecedents that allow evaluation of the possibility that companies and governments adjust the dissemination strategies and related public policies regarding the impact of environmentally responsible behavior in order to contribute to the development of environmental awareness as a variable that promotes the disposition of consumers to pay for environmentally friendly products.

Research into the consumer demand for environmental friendliness is highly relevant. The growing attention of consumers to environmental issues creates new opportunities for businesses that can use this demand as a new stage of development. In addition, marketing strategies aimed at increasing the environmental awareness of consumers and offering environmentally friendly goods and services can increase the competitiveness of companies and their profits. The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlations and interdependencies of the main “green” consumption motivations in the countries of the post-Soviet economic space to determine effective strategies for the production and promotion of eco-products in these markets. The purpose of the study was achieved through the implementation of a comprehensive multi-country research project based on the collection and analysis of primary information (research of consumer motivations). The testing result of the proposed methodology on the example of urban consumers in Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and the Russian Federation showed insufficient readiness of consumers in the post-Soviet economic space to adopt “green consumption”. At the same time, the formed mathematical models of the readiness to purchase dependencies confirmed the greatest readiness of consumers to purchase goods that can be used without harm to human health, while purchasing goods whose disposal does not harm the environment was the least appealing to consumers. The analysis of two-dimensional distributions according to the residence countries did not reveal statistically significant differences by country, confirming the representativeness of the results for urban residents in the post-Soviet economic space. The practical significance of the study is that it allows businesses to evaluate their environmental concept and adapt it to the needs of consumers. Thus, companies can improve their products and services in terms of environmental safety and develop an effective marketing strategy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Marketing & Marketing Research / Pazarlama ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi is the property of Pazarlama & Pazarlama Arastirmalari Dernegi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The main objective of this study was to determine the effect of green marketing as a mediating variable on increasing green knowledge variables on increasing consumer buying interest in eco-friendly products. Questionnaires were distributed to 110 Starbucks Coffee consumers in Bandung, which were analyzed by descriptive analysis to describe general characteristics of the respondents. The Structured Equation Model – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis was also used to confirm the theory that there is an influence of green marketing variables as a mediating variable on increasing green knowledge on consumer buying interest in green products. The results showed that consumers of Starbucks Coffee in Bandung were dominated by women in their early adulthood who worked as private employees with moderate income. The implementation of the green marketing strategy by Starbucks is expected to maximize customer service in accordance with the description of consumer characteristics with the green marketing strategy implemented by Starbucks Coffee. The provision of green knowledge that affects the increase in consumer purchase intention of green products can be further improved positively and significantly through the application of green marketing strategies as a mediating variable.

A product's impact on environmental issues in its complete life cycle is significantly determined by decisions taken during product development. Thus, it is of vital importance to integrate a sustainability perspective in methods and tools for product development. The paper aims at the development of a method based on a data-driven approach, which is dedicated to identifying opportunities for improving product sustainability at the design stage. The proposed method consists of two main parts: predictive analytics and simulations. Predictive analytics use parametric models to identify relationships within product sustainability. In turn, simulations are performed using a constraint programming technique, which enables the identification of all possible solutions (if there are any) to a constraint satisfaction problem. These solutions support R&D specialists in finding improvement opportunities for eco-design related to reducing harmful impacts on the environment in the manufacturing, product use, and post-use stages. The results indicate that constraint-satisfaction modeling is a pertinent framework for searching for admissible changes at the design stage to improve sustainable product development within the full scope of socio-ecological sustainability. The applicability of the proposed approach is verified through an illustrative example which refers to reducing the number of defective products and quantity of energy consumption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Estudios Gerenciales is the property of Universidad ICESI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Purpose:The goal of this research is to determine how Covid-19 has influenced Green Marketing in the FMCG market. The 4P's of green marketing, Product, Packaging, Place, and Price, were evaluated to investigate this influence. According to extant research from manufacturers', businesses' websites and white papers, the marketing structure has become unbalanced due to the Covid-19 pandemic. On one hand, packaging has gotten more intensive and environmentally unfriendly, while demand for green or environmentally friendly items has grown. As a result, the entire marketing system has become unbalanced. Objective: After the through study of the literature review, the researcher developed four hypothesis on the 4Ps of marketing mix in order to statistically prove the theory of marketing mix imbalance caused by Covid 19. Methodology: In this study, the data was collected from primary sources of information, such as a survey questionnaire. The researcher collected 200 responses using a non-probability accidental sampling method. The questionnaire had 5-point Likert scale. It was self-administered through google form. A statistical tool, SPSS and AMOS was used to analyse the data in order to confirm the hypothesis. Implications:Researchers' findings can be beneficial to marketing professionals. To survive inthis uncertain post covid times, we need to have effective green marketing strategies that incorporates industry specific effect of covid. Purchasing, using, and disposing of green products has both social and environmental benefits. Statistical analysis of this research paper shows that making and selling locally can be a viable method of surviving Covid's uncertain times. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper presents the research and design of children furniture used in different public spaces, like waiting rooms, that is intended to have an educational function, besides the usual functions of a piece of furniture. The focus is on chairs and benches that should be structurally and ergonomically fitted to children activities and giving them the opportunity of having new experiences provided by this object. Also, this study has an environmental-connected side, trying to provide eco-friendly design solutions for the chairs and benches construction, aspect which is also part of the children ecological education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper presents the research and design of children furniture used in different public spaces, like waiting rooms, that is intended to have an educational function, besides the usual functions of a piece of furniture. The focus is on chairs and benches that should be structurally and ergonomically fitted to children activities and giving them the opportunity of having new experiences provided by this object. Also, this study has an environmental-connected side, trying to provide eco-friendly design solutions for the chairs and benches construction, aspect which is also part of the children ecological education.

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a Super absorbent polymer (SAP) containing copper (SAP-Cu) in controlling mal secco disease (MSD) of lemon caused by the fungus Plenodomus tracheiphilus. Super absorbent polymer containing copper was characterized by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and UV-VIS spectroscopy. In vitro tests were performed to determine the inhibitory effects of SAP-Cu against the pathogen on both potato-dextrose-agar medium and naturally infected lemon cuttings. Super absorbent polymer was able to absorb up to about 200 and 30 times its weight of ionized water and copper (II) sulfate solution (Cu2C ions at the concentration 236 mM), respectively. The distribution of copper released on twigs after 24 h of contact with SAP-Cu was determined by secondary ion mass spectrometry with time-of-flight analyzer (ToF-SIMS). Super absorbent polymer containing copper significantly inhibited the viability of P. tracheiphilus in lemon twigs. Overall, the results of this study showed that the SAP could be a suitable carrier of antifungal compounds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a Super absorbent polymer (SAP) containing copper (SAP-Cu) in controlling mal secco disease (MSD) of lemon caused by the fungus Plenodomus tracheiphilus. Super absorbent polymer containing copper was characterized by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and UV-VIS spectroscopy. In vitro tests were performed to determine the inhibitory effects of SAP-Cu against the pathogen on both potato-dextrose-agar medium and naturally infected lemon cuttings. Super absorbent polymer was able to absorb up to about 200 and 30 times its weight of ionized water and copper (II) sulfate solution (Cu2+ ions at the concentration 236 mM), respectively. The distribution of copper released on twigs after 24 h of contact with SAP-Cu was determined by secondary ion mass spectrometry with time-of-flight analyzer (ToF-SIMS). Super absorbent polymer containing copper significantly inhibited the viability of P. tracheiphilus in lemon twigs. Overall, the results of this study showed that the SAP could be a suitable carrier of antifungal compounds.

Sustainable green economy is the need of time, and eco-friendly products can play a decisive role in this goal. Low consumption of eco-friendly products is a serious concern of researchers and policymakers. To address this issue, we have studied the phenomenon in a developing country and provided insights to researchers and policymakers about the factors that influence the consumers’ behaviour in developing behaviour. We have designed an integrated model based on UTAUT to study the developing countries’ behavioural intentions towards eco-friendly products. 805 useable sample is obtained to analyze by implying SEM-ANN dual-stage hybrid model. Results revealed that environmental knowledge is a significant predictor and a moderator, but consumers are less educated about ecological issues in developing countries. Results also revealed that male and female consumers’ preferences are differently influenced by factors studied to measure adoption intentions of eco-friendly products. Sensitivity analysis results revealed that social influence followed by effort expectance and perceived expectancy of eco-friendly products are more important for developing countries’ customers. The study also provides empirical evidence of methodological advancement using SEM-ANN and suggests a dual-stage hybrid model in studies involving human behaviour.

Climate change and environmental degradation have become major global concerns, leading to an increased focus on carbon footprint reduction. Consumers' purchasing behaviour have been identified as a significant factor in reducing carbon emissions. However, the impact of the carbon footprint on user satisfaction and common prosperity remains unclear. This study aims to examine the impact of the carbon footprint on user satisfaction and common prosperity, with a particular focus on the mediating role of green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products. The study used a cross-sectional survey design, and data was collected from 400 participants from various industries in China. The participants were selected using convenience sampling, and data was collected using a structured questionnaire. The findings revealed a relationship between carbon footprint, user satisfaction, and common prosperity. Green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products mediate the relationship between carbon footprint user satisfaction and common prosperity. The study highlights the importance of reducing carbon footprint in promoting user satisfaction and common prosperity. Green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products play a crucial role in mediating the impact of the carbon footprint on these outcomes. The study suggests that companies should focus on promoting green consumption behaviour and eco-friendly products to reduce their carbon footprint, enhance user satisfaction, and contribute to common prosperity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In recent years, Filipino consumers are becoming more socially aware of the usage of products that can be harmful to the environment. Purchasing eco-friendly products is a big step towards sustainable development in the Philippines. The objectives of this study are to identify what are the socially-oriented behavior that influences Filipino consumers to purchase eco-friendly apparel products, if emotions play a role in the purchasing behavior regarding eco-friendly apparel products, and to identify the key determinants that are behind the reason for the intention-behavior gap and purchasing behavior of Filipino consumers regarding eco-friendly apparel products. Filipino consumers from age 18 and above and those residing in Metro Manila are the respondents, while the use of descriptive survey methods was utilized in data collection. The results revealed that the three variables, which are Socially Oriented Behavior, Emotions, and Key Determinants, all passed the PLS-SEM and have discriminant validity. However, the discussion of the results had proved that only two out of three hypotheses had been proven to be true, which are hypotheses 1 and 3. Socially Oriented Behavior and Key Determinants have been proven to affect Purchasing Behavior, whereas emotions play no significant role in the purchasing behavior of Filipino consumers. In addition, this study showed that the Key Determinants factor quality and availability of green apparel could influence the intention-behavior gap. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

One of the most pressing issues facing the world today is that of rapid degradation of the environment caused by the incessant use of natural resources for satisfying human material needs. A solution to this lies in transitioning from consuming conventional to eco-friendly products which have the least adverse impact on the environment. This study has attempted to identify the factors that determine or impact this sustainable consumption. Drawing conclusions from the extant literature, this study has listed all the determinants of sustainable consumption studied by researchers in different parts of the world in the last decade. Thirty-two factors, segregated into five broad categories viz. Endogenous, Exogenous, Situational, Product Attributes, and Demographic have been identified. It is clear that the factors work individually or in combination with each other to impact sustainable consumption behaviour, directly or indirectly, and sometimes act as moderating and mediating variables. This study shall provide pointers for future research to understand consumer behaviour concerning green products. The findings of this comprehensive study shall guide marketers and policymakers in formulating strategies to promote green consumption, in any part of the world. This paper is divided into four sections. The first section gives an introduction and lists out the research questions which the authors have attempted to answer in this study. The second section outlines the research methodology used. All the factors or determinants have been discussed in the third section. The paper concludes by giving future research prospects the current study opens up and its contribution in the form of policy recommendations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Research background: Currently the degradation of the environment which consumers contribute to is an important problem. Purchase behavior plays a key role as it is associated with the choice of products by consumers who are increasingly taking into account environmentally-friendly criteria. The effective implementation of marketing strategies that take into account the principles of sustainable development is possible under the condition of changes in the behavior of purchasers.

The objective of this capstone project is to determine the economic feasibility and environmental impact of developing signature sustainable high value products – such as surfboards – using materials derived from algae versus petroleum. This report will incorporate what has been done before, current knowledge, and future pressing conservation issues as they relate to this emerging horizon of biotechnology. Federal government funding supported biofuel research in order to develop gasoline gallon equivalents derived from renewable resources, at first from terrestrial crops such as corn and soybeans, and more recently from algae as a viable resource. This research can now be leveraged to make many petroleum replacement products, but these need to be both economic, as well as environmentally desirable, and this report is intended to identify the feasibility of developing such products.

The study investigates which group of Saudi females are more conscious about buying green cosmetic products. It also analyses the relationship between motivational factors (MF), purchase preferences (PP), and tendency towards heath consciousness (THC) in green cosmetic products. A model was developed to understand the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. MF, PP, and THC were considered as independent variables and purchase of green cosmetic products as dependent variable. A survey was conducted using a survey questionnaire and collected data from 318 Saudi women under three major segments (university students, working women, and non-working women) belonging to various provinces in Saudi Arabia. Multiple regressions in SPSS software were used to analyze the collected data. While the students do not have a significant purchasing capability, housewives lack an informed purchasing decision. However, only the working women are potentially motivated with fair health consciousness and consideration to purchase the green cosmetics. This paper provides an insight for retailers, wholesalers, manufacturers' green cosmetic industry, policymakers, whole cosmetic industry, and other stakeholders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Human race has begun to experience the repercussions of its irresponsible actions towards environment. Since we as consumers are becoming aware of the impact of our purchases on the environment; and have started showing interest in eco-friendly products despite their higher price, companies have also responded by formulating their marketing strategy towards „Green Marketing?. What is more important to know is that how the younger generation looks at this problem of environment degradation. The aim of this study is to assess the attitude, awareness, perception and preferences of young Indian consumers towards the green marketing practices and the „green consumption?. Data were collected from 241 students pursuing undergraduate and post-graduate courses and belonging to various parts of India. Our results highlight that the young generation knows that there is only one planet, and they must not deteriorate it any further. They also understand the negative consequences of their irresponsible behavior towards their environment. Hence, marketers must devise those strategies and alternatives which are attractive enough for young consumers to make a move towards sustainable and responsible consumption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Economy & Forecasting / Ekonomìka ì Prognozuvannâ is the property of Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Institute for Economic Forecasting and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The Impact Of Environmental Concerns Have Risen The Attention From Human Society Since Last Decade. Today, Environmental Awareness Is Spreading Thick And Fast And Has Directed The Central And State Governments To Introduce Programmes Regarding Environmental Issues At All Levels. The Main Objective Of The Study Is To Identify The Awareness Of Consumers About The Eco-Friendly Products And Environmental Concern That Influences The Consumers On The Consumption Of Eco-Friendly Products. Both Primary And Secondary Data Have Been Used In The Study. Data Were Collected Through Interview Schedule Method From 169 Sample Respondents. The Collected Data Have Been Analysed By Using Factor Analysis And Path Analysis. The Results Show That The Interrelationship Exists Between Environmental Concern And Awareness Towards Eco-Friendly Products. Awareness About Eco-Friendly Products Purchase And Concern On Environment Has Direct Relation And Statistically Significant With The Consumption Of Eco-Friendly Products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper will look into the agenda of the United Nations (UN) for the planned global, social and environmental progression in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially goals on the quality of education and responsible consumption and production. The combination of these two goals touched on quality education in the field of fashion and also fostered a responsible attitude among producers and consumers. Hence, educators, designers and manufacturers need to ensure the process and production of ecofriendly products do not harm consumers and nature while reducing the amount of waste. Responsibilities of the manufacturers are in terms of producing and adopting sustainable methods in production of textile and clothing products. Furthermore, consumer attitudes and behaviors are also very influential in utilizing of textile products considering the environmental sustainability aspects. In this study, critical review of relevant literature will be conducted. In the context of education for fashion conservation, it is important to raise awareness on the responsibilities of educators, students, consumers and producers on the importance of conserving the environment for future generations. All parties need to play their role in realizing the aspirations of the SDGs agenda. This aspiration can be achieved in an integrated manner through a combination of sustainable practices, positive attitudes and behaviors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper explores some factors underlying individuals’ green attitudes and behaviors that exist when making purchasing decisions. The objective is to provide insights into the consumers’ perceptions of eco-friendly products in terms of quality, price, and environmental impacts. It addresses the complexity of the environmental attitude-behavior gap and the challenges “green consumers” may face in the markets. Overall, the paper is able to use data from a small sample of U.S. consumers to suggest a misconception that people believe eco-friendly products to be helpful or have a positive impact on the environment. It also suggests that people’s perceptions of “eco-friendly” may differ from product line to product line. Therefore, this author joins the growing number of scholars who suggest a need for improved messaging and more transparency in the green market.