1. Closed-loop control of a single-stage switched-boost inverter in modified DC-interconnected nanogrids
- Author
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Nourhan Ahmed Maged, Essamudin A. Ebrahim, Naser Abdel-Rahim, and Fahmy Bendary
- Subjects
invertors ,maximum power point trackers ,distributed power generation ,photovoltaic power systems ,power generation control ,closed loop systems ,power grids ,voltage control ,energy management systems ,electric current control ,robust control ,power system interconnection ,single-stage switched-boost inverter ,modified dc-interconnected nanogrids ,sbi ,single-stage power converter ,solar photovoltaic arrays ,expensive complex dead-time circuitry ,direct current-link output voltage ,dc-link output voltage ,normal ac-voltage ,off-grid power applications ,modified nanogrid ,simple closed-loop control technique ,transformer-less rated ac-output voltage ,stable ac-output voltage ,time maximum power point operation ,robust controller ,voltage stability ,pv-maximum power achievement ,low-discharging control strategy ,bidirectional buck–boost converter ,Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ,TA1-2040 - Abstract
Switched-boost inverter (SBI) is a single-stage power converter suitable for interfacing between photovoltaic (PV) arrays and loads. Although, it has many advantages such as it's not requiring an expensive complex dead-time circuitry, yet its duty ratio is limited between 0 and 0.5. This means that it has some difficulties in increasing both the DC-link output voltage and its AC-output voltage. So, most researchers proposed it for low-voltage power applications or using with step-up transformers. Accordingly, this study contributes towards improving the performance of the SBI for being used in the modified nanogrid within an open energy system. It introduces a novel approach closed-loop control technique to overcome most of the inverter drawbacks. Also, it enhances both the DC-link and the transformer-less rated AC output voltages to a sufficient value suitable for feeding domestic loads. And in the same time, the proposed robust controller utilizes a hysteresis band for balancing between voltage stability and PV-maximum power achievement. This research also includes a more sophisticated fast-charging slow-discharging control strategy for the battery energy management system that depends on a bidirectional buck-boost converter. Test results ensure the robustness of the proposed controller against sensitivity, nonlinearity, and time-variant parameters of the overall system.
- Published
- 2020
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