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Copyright of Historia Agraria is the property of Historia Agraria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Environmental & Social Management Journal / Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental is the property of Environmental & Social Management Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article analyze how a group of people realized, in the mid-1960s, problems related to the way in which Brazilian territory was occupied and how, in a dictatorship, they created the ABRA to propose an agrarian reform as a solution. The evidence results from qualitative research that combined a literature review with interviews and questionnaires. The analysis shows that for almost fifty years this group tried to take advantage of windows of opportunities to propose legal mechanisms for regulating the right to land property (such as social function or obligation) and land redistribution (such as taxation or expropriations) to include the rural workers in national development. However, the expectations around these mechanisms triggered reactions that reduced the group's relative participation in decision-making. In developmentalism echoes, this analysis raises concerns about who, when and how can speak about the problems and solutions to conflicts over land and territory in the country. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Informe Gepec is the property of Informe Gepec and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

A Bahia é reconhecida por sua política estadual de desenvolvimento territorial, denominada Territórios de Identidade (TI). Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é evidenciar a relevância e efeitos dessa política pela perspectiva dos atores locais. O referencial teórico baseia-se na Perspectiva Orientada ao Ator, utilizando coleta de dados e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os resultados indicam que a política é valorizada pela promoção do desenvolvimento multidimensional do rural baiano, fortalecendo o empoderamento social por meio da governança participativa. Seu arranjo institucional foi exitoso pela construção de uma coesão social, vontade política e integração do planejamento territorial ao Plano Plurianual do estado, Consórcios Públicos e ações da Companhia de Ação e Desenvolvimento Regional. No entanto, a política enfrenta desafios, em especial no que tange à consideração das heterogeneidades dos territórios e às disputas de poder nas arenas sociais, acarretando efeitos desiguais entre os TI.

RESUMO Este artigo objetiva investigar os fatores associados à adoção de tecnologia no setor agropecuário. Dezoito artigos foram selecionados para a revisão sistemática. As análises permitiram agrupar as tecnologias utilizadas nas propriedades rurais nas categorias de automatização e informatização; controle de ervas daninhas e pragas; e aquelas que promovem a Intensificação Sustentável (IS). Os resultados mostram que os principais fatores que contribuem para o processo de adoção de tecnologia no setor agropecuário estão relacionados à participação dos produtores rurais em organizações coletivas, ao nível de escolaridade do produtor, ao acesso a serviços de assistência técnica e ao crédito, à presença de equipamentos tecnológicos na propriedade rural e ao seu tamanho. Elaborou-se uma estrutura conceitual que atribui o processo de adoção de tecnologia no setor agropecuário a um fenômeno multidimensional e complexo, sugerindo o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas educacionais e setoriais, por exemplo, incentivo à formação de organizações coletivas formais e informais, assistência técnica e crédito, para a promoção da difusão tecnológica nos países.

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The present study, detailed a survey of the academic debate and scientific trends regarding generational succession in agriculture. Hence this study is categorized under quantitative and qualitative bibliometric research. For this research, the Scopus database was accessed to identify scientific articles from publications between the years 2010 and 2021. The search, which included keywords like "successors" and "farm*", resulted in 57 relevant articles. For the study, eleven thematic categories were selected, viz., Factors that influence generational succession; Gender issues in generational succession; Educational aspects in succession; Coping strategies in relation to the future of rural properties and utilization of agricultural land; Succession planning; Issues related to the dairy farming activity and the presence of successors; The role of rural youth in the succession; Socioeconomic effects on rural properties from the presence of successors; Agricultural transfers to "new" farmers; Emotional and belonging aspects in generational transfer; and Relationships and perceptions of non-successors with respect to rural property and succession. However, the factors that affect generational renewal and gender issues in generational succession are the themes that recur most often in the research. Europe is in the forefront in terms of research on succession, and reveals new research pathways and is on the frontline for the development of public policies on generational succession in agriculture. Finally, the other emerging themes were observed to be those which dealt with the relationship that exists between the emotional aspects and succession, as well as agricultural transfers to "new" farmers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Debating the development of family farming demands the interpretation of multiple contexts. It was proposed to analyze the pentagon of capitals (human, social, physical, financial and natural) of family farmers inserted in the settlements of Bom Jardim and Facão, located in the municipality of Cáceres, Mato Grosso, based on the conception of rural development of settled family farming. For this, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 114 farmers from the settlements, in which the data were analyzed from the pentagon of capitals (human, social, physical, financial and natural). Multidimensional adversities were identified in the five capitals, antagonistic to the development of family farming. Overcoming the stagnation of settlements requires the organization of a set of specific policies, and/or facilitating access to existing programs, reinforcing the accumulation of capital from family farming to then achieve rural development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Starting in 2005, the National Colonization Institute (INC) generated a change in the focus of public policy; focusing its actions on the promotion of associative efforts in its most diverse forms, to promote social and economic integration of family farmers. By surveying of the trajectory of two groups of settlers, family cattle in Uruguayan coast, we sought to understand the internal processes of collective self-management of INC lands; particularly, in aspects to the management of the natural grassland as a resource of common use. The methodology was based on semi-structured interviews carried out with extension technicians and the farmers of the analysed groups. The analysis of the information shows that, in this type of venture, trust between the members is a key factor to achieve the objectives set by the group. Of the operation, the establishment and evolution from learning, of the operative and collective rules, which have a relevant incidence in the management of the common good, stand out. The social interaction and the involvement of the members in the actions of the collective is what sustains the continuity of the venture in common. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural is the property of Sociedade Brasileira de Economia e Sociologia Rural and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

O objetivo deste artigo é caracterizar e diagnosticar o perfil socioeconômico da agricultura familiar do município de Parnaíba, Piauí, evidenciando a sua participação para o desenvolvimento de Parnaíba. A abordagem consistiu na análise de dados estatísticos obtidos do Censo Agropecuário Brasileiro de 2017, acessíveis por meio do Sistema de Recuperação Automática (SIDRA) do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), de acordo com a delimitação de indicadores para a caracterização dos estabelecimentos agropecuários, dos dirigentes das unidades familiares e da mão de obra ocupada. As informações obtidas foram tratadas a partir da estatística descritiva, analisadas e sistematizadas sob formas de tabelas e gráficos. Os resultados indicam que o segmento representa 37% das unidades agropecuárias do município, com predominância de minifúndios e carência de assistência técnica. Os dados mostram também que a categoria se destaca na produção de alimentos básicos, provendo o mercado interno e segurança alimentar das famílias agricultoras, contribui para o dinamismo econômico do município, movimentando mais de 15 milhões de reais em 2017 e emprega 30% da mão de obra rural de Parnaíba. Observa-se reduzida participação dos jovens no desenvolvimento das atividades produtivas, baixo acesso à instrução educacional e organizacional, demonstrando desafios no potencial produtivo, na manutenção e permanência da agricultura familiar. Abstract: The objective of this paper is to characterize and diagnose the socioeconomic profile of family farming in the municipality of Parnaíba, Piauí, highlighting its participation in the development of Parnaíba. The approach consisted of analyzing statistical data obtained from the 2017 Brazilian Agricultural Census, accessible through the Automatic Recovery System (SIDRA) of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), according to the delimitation of indicators for characterizing establishments agricultural workers, heads of family units and employed labor. The information obtained was treated using descriptive statistics, analyzed and systematized in the form of tables and graphs. The results indicate that the segment represents 37% of the municipality's agricultural units, with a predominance of smallholdings and a lack of technical assistance. The data also shows that the category stands out in the production of basic foods, providing the domestic market and food security for farming families, contributing to the economic dynamism of the municipality, generating more than 15 million reais in 2017 and employing 30% of the workforce. rural work in Parnaíba. There is reduced participation of young people in the development of productive activities, low access to educational and organizational instruction, demonstrating challenges in the productive potential and in the maintenance and permanence of family farming.

Até poucos anos atrás, o caminho natural para as pesquisas de pensamento social brasileiro ou de história das ciências sociais passava pelo estudo dos principais personagens (os “fundadores”, os “chefes de escola”), das obras canônicas ou das grandes instituições. Mas, o que acontece se nos detivermos em personagens menos conhecidos ou em textos considerados “menores”, às vezes nem mesmo classificados como uma “obra”? E que perspectiva ganhamos se olharmos não para lugares específicos, mas se movimentarmos nossas inquietações para as relações entre espaços sociais e redes intelectuais? É essa espécie de rotação metodológica que o livro Em busca da Comunidade, de Thiago da Costa Lopes propõe...

Copyright of Revista Retratos de Assentamentos is the property of Revista Retratos de Assentamentos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This assay aims to identify the elements that enable a sustainable rural development, from the model of rural development installed in Brazil in the 2000s and how this model impacts in the future of the peasant family agriculture at Ceará's semiarid, leading to autonomy, subordination or exclusion in relation to the capitalist way of production. The search was developed starting from the regionalization of the state of Ceará in Rural territories of identity. The research, of a descriptive and explanatory nature, contemplated five territories and six settlements of which we obtained information. Therefore, the survey is based on the bibliographic and field research, with the first one being part of the argumentative structure of the results. After the collect, the information was presented in tables and analyzed through the dialectical historical materialism. The results indicate that the model of rural development promotes the subordination and posteriorly the exclusion of the peasant family agriculture, following the logic of the dominant way of production that subordinates the other ways of production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To analyze ethnoagronomy as a discipline that re-values, rescues, and builds upon agroecological principles, knowledge, experiences, and productive practices of peasants and indigenous people, laying the foundations for rural development alternatives. Methodology: Hermeneutic in nature. Discussions on these topics with leading experts in the field aim to foster a discussion that enables a fresh perspective on the primary sector. Results: Discussions of the Green Revolution process promoted by the Mexican state introduced technological options distinct from the majority of productive strategies implemented by the producers. Alongside the neoliberal model, which has accentuated economic and social polarization over the years, agriculture has continued to experience a clear process of neglect and a departure from policies aimed at the primary sector. Worth noting, however, is the fact that a small group has been subsidized within this model. Conclusions: Given pressing national issues, including social and food crises, there is potential for generating dialogue and agreements, driven by both progressive governments and public educational institutions, to pave the way for a new productive scenario with social participation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Informe Gepec is the property of Informe Gepec and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Brazilian Review of Economics & Agribusiness / Revista de Economia e Agronegócio is the property of Brazilian Review of Economics & Agribusiness / Revista de Economia e Agronegocio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

O analfabetismo financeiro apresenta-se como um agravante presente em diversos contextos. Tais implicações tomam proporções mais expressivas quando relacionadas ao gênero feminino e em regiões rurais, onde, historicamente, residem indivíduos com acesso assimétrico às informações. Nesse sentido, este estudo objetiva mensurar o nível de alfabetização financeira da mulher rural no interior do Ceará. A coleta de dados se deu por meio da aplicação de questionários, adotando como proxies o conhecimento financeiro e o comportamento financeiro, considerando como metodologia de análise as técnicas estatísticas de agrupamento e discriminante. Tal análise permitiu a formação de três grupos: Baixo, Médio e Alto Nível de Alfabetização Financeira. Os resultados demonstraram que as mulheres rurais pesquisadas guardam baixo nível de alfabetização financeira. Tais resultados endossam a necessidade de estratégias e políticas públicas focalizadas na mulher rural, tornando-as efetivas e aplicadas às suas particularidades. Tendo em vista o fosso existente neste campo de estudo, busca-se incentivar, também, o desenvolvimento de pesquisas futuras nos demais espaços rurais, traçando perfis e soluções concernentes. Abstract: Financial illiteracy presents itself as an aggravating factor present in several contexts. Such implications take on more significant proportions when related to the female gender and in rural regions, where, historically, individuals with asymmetric access to information reside. In this sense, this objective study measures the level of financial literacy of rural women in the Ceará State in Brazil. Data collection was carried out through the application of questionnaires, adopting financial knowledge and financial behavior as proxies, considering grouping and discriminant statistical techniques as analysis methodology. This analysis allowed the formation of three groups: Low, Medium and High Level of Financial Literacy. The results demonstrated that the rural women surveyed had a low level of financial literacy. Such results endorse the need for strategies and public policies focused on rural women, making them effective and applied to their particularities. Given the gap that exists in this field of study, we also seek to encourage the development of future research in other rural spaces, outlining worrying profiles and solutions .

O estudo pretende retratar a situação dos estabelecimentos da agricultura familiar no estado de Mato Grosso. Para tanto, propôs-se como objetivo geral descrever o atual cenário das propriedades da agricultura familiar no estado com base nos dados do Censo Agropecuário levantado pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) em 2017. Esta pesquisa se torna importante pelo fato de a agricultura familiar responder por aproximadamente 70% dos estabelecimentos rurais no estado, porém não chegando a 10% da concentração de terras agricultáveis. Em conclusão, os dados do IBGE de 2017 evidenciam a importância da agricultura familiar em Mato Grosso, com 69% dos estabelecimentos rurais pertencentes a esse setor. A concentração de terras, desigualdades raciais e de gênero, bem como a falta de acesso a crédito e orientação técnica, são questões evidentes. A predominância da pecuária, o uso limitado de práticas agrícolas sustentáveis ​​e a baixa adoção de tecnologia são pontos de atenção. A dependência da agricultura familiar para o desenvolvimento socioeconômico requer políticas específicas, especialmente focadas no acesso ao crédito e na orientação técnica. Abstract: The study aims to portray the situation of family farming establishments in the state of Mato Grosso. To this end, it was proposed as a general objective to describe the current scenario of family farming properties in the state based on data from the Agricultural Census surveyed by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2017. family farming accounts for approximately 70% of rural establishments in the state, but not reaching 10% of the concentration of arable land. In conclusion, the 2017 IBGE data show the importance of family farming in Mato Grosso, with 69% of rural establishments belonging to this sector. The concentration of land, racial and gender inequalities, as well as the lack of access to credit and technical guidance, are obvious issues. The predominance of livestock, the limited use of sustainable agricultural practices and the low adoption of technology are points of attention. Dependence on family farming for socioeconomic development requires specific policies, especially focused on access to credit and technical guidance.

Copyright of Environmental & Social Management Journal / Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental is the property of Environmental & Social Management Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais is the property of Centro de Estudos Sociais and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article explores the concept of collaborative competency in the context of rural development in Indonesia. It emphasizes the need for effective collaboration among government, community, and private sector stakeholders to support village development and enhance rural welfare. The article discusses the importance of considering internal and external factors in rural development and highlights the role of leadership and succession planning in promoting creative behavior. It also identifies effective communication, building positive relationships, working as a team, and conflict resolution as crucial elements of collaborative competency. The study concludes that collaborative competency is necessary for rural area development and provides references for further research on related topics. [Extracted from the article]

This article explores the changes in cultural management practices and technology utilization in coffee-based farming systems in Upland, Cavite, Philippines from 2001-2020. The study uses the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) paradigm to promote sustainable farming practices. The research findings show significant changes in cultural management practices and the adoption of new technologies by farmers. The study provides valuable insights for improving cultural management practices and sustaining the local coffee-based farming system, as well as guidance for extension experts, policymakers, and researchers. [Extracted from the article]

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The work was carried out with the objective of carrying out the physical-chemical characterization of red table wines produced in Planalto Norte Catarinense, harvest 2022, verifying the quality of these wines and their compliance with current Brazilian legislation. In all, twenty-four samples of red table wines were collected from the municipalities of Bela Vista do Toldo (2), Canoinhas (4), Ireneópolis (1), Itaiópolis (1), Mafra (2), Papanduva (2), Porto União (4), Rio Negrinho (3) and São Bento do Sul (5). During the month of August 2022, the physical-chemical characterization of the samples was carried out in the Fruit Growing Laboratory of the Federal Institute of Santa Catarina - Campus Canoinhas. Relative density, soluble solids, ° Babo, total acidity, hydrogen potential (pH), color 420 nm, color 520 nm, color 620 nm, color tone, color intensity and total polyphenols were evaluated. The results for the evaluated variables were: total acidity (109.6 meq L-1), density (0.995), soluble solids (7.3 °Brix), pH (3.32), staining 420 nm (2.707), staining 520 nm (4.961 nm), color 620 nm (0.812), color intensity (8.48), color hue (0.57) and total polyphenols (1049.8 mg L-1 gallic acid). The results observed in the present work demonstrate the potential of the Planalto Norte Catarinense region for the elaboration of red table wines, with the results, for the most part, in accordance with the current legislation. Regarding the results of the physical-chemical analyses, it was verified that there is a predominance of the elaboration of dry table wines. with lower coefficient of variation for these variables. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

O projeto de cooperação agrícola entre Brasil e Senegal – Fortalecimento de Práticas Agroecológicas para o Estabelecimento de Sistema Participativo de Certificação no Programa de Fazendas Natanguee no Senegal – está em andamento desde 2017 e transcorre com ações conjuntas entre a Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), a Associação de Agricultores Biológicos do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (ABIO), a PAIS Consultoria e a Agência Brasileira de Cooperação (Itamaraty). No presente relato de experiência, objetiva-se apresentar a missão realizada entre o final de outubro de 2018 e o início de novembro de 2018, demonstrando o caráter extensionista dos projetos de cooperação técnica internacional da Cooperação Sul-Sul. Assim, dentre as conclusões principais e as recomendações, destaca-se que a agroecologia, além das potencialidades para geração de renda no campo e acesso à alimentação saudável, fortalece-se na medida que os agricultores aprofundam as interações dialógicas entre si e junto com técnicos e especialistas.

O objetivo deste relato é apresentar o resultado das atividades de Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural (ATER) realizadas pelo Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco (IPA) no Assentamento Nascimento entre os anos de 2012 e 2015, localizado no município Belém do São Francisco-PE e composto por 12 famílias agricultoras que, em sua integralidade, compõem a Associação dos Agricultores Familiares Nascimento. Em 2011, esses trabalhadores e trabalhadoras rurais aderiram ao Programa Nacional do Crédito Fundiário e conquistaram o direito de adquirir sua primeira terra própria. As atividades de ATER foram desenvolvidas por uma equipe técnica multidisciplinar do IPA formada por extensionistas rurais, técnicos agrícolas, engenheiros agrônomos, veterinários, assistente social e engenheiros civis. Na oportunidade, foi realizado o Diagnóstico Rural Participativo junto às famílias assentadas, possibilitando identificar os interesses, aptidões e prioridades da comunidade. Foram elaborados projetos e investimentos socioprodutivos, como a estruturação de um centro social, o investimento na cultura da cebola irrigada, o plantio de maracujá e banana comprida, a implementação de ovinocultura e a construção de casas em alvenaria com instalação hidráulica e elétrica. Os assentados apresentaram elevado nível de satisfação com os resultados alcançados, bem como demonstraram interesse em ampliar a área comunitária de plantios e criação de animais.

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de descrever e analisar o processo histórico de ocupação da região Oeste de Santa Catarina, constituída por diferentes grupos sociais, implementando diferentes modos de ocupação e uso dos recursos naturais. Entender esse processo auxilia na compreensão do desenvolvimento atual do território, assim como de potenciais e riscos para seu desenvolvimento futuro. O estudo utilizou a teoria dos sistemas agrários para compreender as dinâmicas de diferenciação e transição dos modos de produção no território. Para tanto, fez uso de uma metodologia qualitativa, com recurso a documentos históricos e acadêmicos sobre a região, e análise de conteúdo destes documentos, além do uso de observação participante e não participante. Se conclui pela pertinência da metodologia de diagnóstico e análise dos sistemas agrários para o entendimento da diferenciação e transição de modos de produção em contextos territoriais específicos. A dinâmica histórica do Oeste de SC permitiu identificar um processo de complexificação dos sistemas agrários, com crescente dependência de fatores externos. Ao mesmo tempo se identificou que alguns desses fatores seriam chaves para uma transição sustentável no desenvolvimento do território.

O trabalho foi realizado com objetivo realizar a caracterização físico-químico de vinhos de mesa tinto elaborados no Planalto Norte Catarinense, safra 2022, verificando a qualidade destes vinhos e enquadram-se com a legislação brasileira vigente. Ao todo foram coletadas vinte e quatro amostras de vinhos de mesa tintos, provenientes dos municípios de Bela Vista do Toldo (2), Canoinhas (4), Ireneópolis (1), Itaiópolis (1), Mafra (2), Papanduva (2), Porto União (4), Rio Negrinho (3) e São Bento do Sul (5). Durante o mês de agosto de 2022, realizou-se a caracterização físico-química das amostras, no laboratório de Fruticultura do Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina – Campus Canoinhas. Foi avaliado a densidade relativa, sólidos solúveis, º Babo, acidez total, potencial hidrogeniônico (pH), cor 420 nm, cor 520 nm, cor 620 nm, tonalidade de cor, intensidade de cor e polifenóis totais. Os resultados para as variáveis avaliadas foram: acidez total (109,6 meq L-1), densidade (0,995), sólidos solúveis (7,3 ºBrix), pH (3,32), coloração 420 nm (2,707), coloração 520 nm (4,961 nm), coloração 620 nm (0,812), intensidade de cor (8,48), tonalidade de cor (0,57) e polifenóis totais (1049,8 mg L-1 ácido gálico). Os resultados observados no presente trabalho demonstram o potencial da região do Planalto Norte Catarinense para a elaboração de vinhos de mesa tintos, sendo os resultados, em sua maioria, em acordo com a legislação vigente. Em relação aos resultados das análises físico-químicas verificou-se que há predomínio da elaboração de vinhos de mesa seco. Ressalta-se ainda que para as variáveis acidez total titulável, densidade relativa, pH e sólidos solúveis há uma certa padronização das amostras avaliadas, com menor coeficiente de variação para estas variáveis.

Resumo O objetivo principal do artigo foi investigar as possíveis condições e a influência do Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (PRONAF) sobre o desenvolvimento rural de microrregiões de Minas Gerais, nos anos de 2006 e 2017. Para tanto, foi construído o índice de desenvolvimento rural (IDR), por intermédio da análise fatorial. Em seguida, o IDR foi utilizado para analisar as possíveis condições do desenvolvimento rural de acordo com o PRONAF, a partir da análise qualitativa comparativa (QCA). Os principais resultados obtidos indicam que, apesar da observância de melhorias nos estabelecimentos familiares, principalmente em termos econômicos e o avanço do IDR em algumas microrregiões, Minas Gerais não conseguiu impulsionar o seu desenvolvimento rural somente com o PRONAF. Embora a distribuição dos recursos do programa em regiões mais carentes tenha sido significativa em 2006, no ano de 2017 observou-se o direcionamento dos recursos para regiões de maior potencial e produção agrícola voltada para o mercado externo.

Resilience is a “reemerging concept” that has attracted the interest of scientists from different fields, authorities, and international organizations. This article aims to identify and analyze the scientific production on resilience in rural studies, through a bibliometric review. The analysis covers the following issues: number and chronology of publications, source of work, in addition to the most cited articles and authors. 148 publications in English were identified in the SCOPUS and Web of Science databases, until December 2020. The results demonstrate that publications on resilience in rural studies have experienced a significant increase in several international journals, since 2010. It was also observed that there is a domain academic background of researchers from the USA, Australia, and countries of the United Kingdom; however, China has also shown a significant growth trend in this area. The article ends by pointing out the importance of using such a theoretical lens in rural studies.

South Brazil produces colonial cheese based on Italian immigration recipes. This study characterized colonial cheese produced in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The sampling method was by conglomerate. A total of 293 rural producers were interviewed; they also provided cheeses for physicochemical and microbiologicanalyses. For the characterization of colonial cheese, parameters related to milk, processes, social aspects, physical aspects and ingredients were selected and cluster analysis was performed. Results showed that the colonial cheese is made with whole milk, rennet and salt, with a round shape, weighing an average of 1.22 kg, with an average maturation of 9.4 days, high moisture, fat, using raw or pasteurized milk. The recipe is familiar, passed down through generations and the sale is made directly to the consumer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Agricultural cooperatives have long experience in offering technical assistance services to their members. This action, and the consequences arising from it, although potentially diverse and relevant, has not been sufficiently discussed by cooperatives, research institutes and companies that provide the service. This is a theoretical investigation, which aims to investigate the issue, based on the experiences of cooperatives in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Given the competitive context in which they find themselves, agricultural cooperatives need to provide economic responses at the same time that they are organizations that have the capacity to intervene in the social reality of the population; that is, agricultural cooperatives are a local act that fulfill functions in the promotion of better living conditions for their associates and are potential protagonists of rural development. The conclusion points out that considering the services of the technical assistance and rural extension departments as an ATER Cooperative would enable greater integration between the administrative, commercial and financial sectors of the cooperative and the collective development of the cooperative members. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In 2006, the National Congress passed the Goat Law Nº 26.141, as part of a series of public policies that focused on the rural sector and, specifically, on family farming. The aim of this article is to analyze, from an anthropological perspective, the implementation of the Goat Law Nº 26.141, as a public policy, paying special attention to the diversity of actors and social relations involved in the process of its implementation in the Northeast of San Luis. Fragments of the ethnographic fieldwork carried out between 2019 and 2021 with the Unión de Productores/as Caprinos/as (Union of Goat Producers), an organization in northeastern San Luis, will be used for this study. First, the socio-productive strategies of the rural producers who are part of the organization will be studied. In the second section, the socio-historical context in which the Goat Law was enacted will be reviewed, taking into account the ways in which the agribusiness model was established in the country, and the characteristics adopted by rural development programs since the 1990s. Finally, the dynamics and modes of operation of the Goat Law will be studied in a situated manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista de Ciências Agrárias is the property of Sociedade de Ciencias Agrarias de Portugal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente is the property of Universidade Federal do Parana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente is the property of Universidade Federal do Parana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista En-Contexto is the property of Tecnologico de Antioquia, Institucion Universitari and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista En-Contexto is the property of Tecnologico de Antioquia, Institucion Universitari and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Bitácora Urbano/Territorial is the property of Bitacora Urbano/Territorial and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)