5 results on '"cross-cultural features"'
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2. LINK BETWEEN LIFE VALUES AND DELIBERATE SELF-REGULATION IN PEDAGOGUES: CROSS-CULTURAL ISSUES
- Author
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Olga V. Bondarenko, Elena T. Bulgakova, Vladimir A. Solomonov, and Oksana V. Tatarenko
- Subjects
осознанная саморегуляция ,жизненные ценности ,развитие ,активность ,кросскультурные особенности ,deliberate self-regulation ,life values ,development ,activity ,cross-cultural features ,Economics as a science ,HB71-74 - Abstract
The article presents the results of a correlation study into the dominant values and deliberate self-regulation in pedagogues residing in multi-cultural (Stavropol Region, Krasnodar Region) and mono-cultural republics (Republics of North-Caucasus). The authors also present a view on the cross-cultural issues related to the interrelation detected.
- Published
- 2022
3. Life Cycle: Variability of Scientific Approaches to Definition, Specifics in the Management of Trade Enterprises Development
- Author
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Piatnytska Galyna T., Chudakova Yevheniia I., and Kandahura Kateryna S.
- Subjects
life cycle ,development management ,enterprise ,trade ,value ,innovations ,sustainable development ,cross-cultural features ,Business ,HF5001-6182 - Abstract
The article is aimed at carrying out a comparative analysis of various scientific approaches to determining the stages of the life cycle (LC) of enterprises with an emphasis on the specialization in trade. To achieve the aim, general scientific and special research methods were used. As a result of systematization of definitions of the concept of «life cycle of enterprise», four main scientific approaches to determining its essence are allocated, namely: through changes or variables; through regularities of development or events; through sequence of stages; through time characteristics or time period. It is substantiated that the essence of the LC of enterprise should be considered as an aggregate of stages of its changes. The results of a cross-comparison of the alternative models of LC of enterprises and the classical stages of development of living organisms showed that all of them can be reduced to three or four stages of LC of the latter. Based on the data of the critical analysis of the existing methods of identification of the stages of the enterprise’s LC and own researches of the LC of the operating enterprises, a new approach to determining the stages of the enterprise’s LC i selaborated, which, unlike the existing ones, provides for the calculation of the cost of the enterprise’s LC, taking into account the importance of progressive innovative changes and tasks related to achieving the goals of sustainable development. The systems of interrelations between the parameters of different types of expenses at each stage of the enterprise’s LC are modeled. It is determined that in the field of trade a LC is formed under the influence of formats of both the trade enterprises and the buyers. The conclusion, that is substantiated, is that managers of trade enterprises should constantly increase the number of active buyers, and, at the first signs of a recession, implement innovations. It is concluded that the management of the development of enterprises is a task in which it is necessary to take into account the LC of the particular enterprise, taking into account the sectoral specifics of its activities, the period of entering the market, size, and cross-cultural features. It is indicated that the obtained results can be used for further research of the stages of the LC of enterprises, taking into account the sectoral specifics.
- Published
- 2021
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4. Study of cross-cultural differences as one of the factors of influence on doing international business
- Author
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Petrushenko, Yurii Mykolaiovych
- Subjects
культура ,структурні зміни ,міжнародний бізнес ,ефективний бізнес ,structural changes ,international business ,communications ,крос-культурні особливості ,cross-cultural features ,effective business ,комунікації ,culture - Abstract
У статті визначено, що сучасне внутрішнє та зовнішнє середовище функціонування успішної та довгострокової міжнародної діяльності зазнає постійних змін. Для того аби забезпечити ефективність економічної діяльності необхідно формувати та застосовувати модернізовані методи ведення бізнесу. Значна кількість чинників впливу на діяльність компаній на світовій арені зумовлює інтерес до їх вивчення та структурування. Доведено, що ключовими рушійними силами впливу глобалізації на міжнародний бізнес в умовах гіперконкуренції є зниження бар’єрів, зростання міжкордонної торгівлі та інвестицій, зростання масштабів виробництва глобального продукту для глобального споживача, використання Інтернет- та інформаційних технологій, роль швидкозростаючих економік на світовому ринку, впровадження глобальних систем якості та стандартів продукції. Слід зазначити, що міжнародна підприємницька діяльність зорієнтована на впровадження конкретних заходів щодо розширення ринків збуту, послуг, капіталу, робочої сили, пошук нових джерел виробничих і фінансових ресурсів, здійснення диверсифікації господарської діяльності тощо. Досліджено фактори, що впливають на ефективність бізнесу. Авторами було виокремлено, найважливіші фактори впливу на міжнародний бізнес та розглянуто їх у розрізі трьох груп: внутрішні, мікроекономічні та макроекономічні фактори. Саме такий спосіб структуризації факторів впливу дозволить максимально ефективно з’ясувати їх позитивний ефект та можливі ризики. Визначено ступінь впливу кожної групи факторів. У рамках цієї наукової роботи акцент зроблено на характеристиках комунікативних культурних відмінностях та їх впливу на міжнародний бізнес. Проблема міжкультурної взаємодії стала одним із ключових напрямків дослідження ефективності міжнародних відносин. Виявлено роль міжкультурних функцій у глобальній бізнес-мережі. Успіх компанії на зовнішньому ринку залежить головним чином від того, наскільки добре налагоджена професійна комунікація з іноземним бізнес-партнером і наскільки добре він знає деталі місцевої культури для ефективних і професійних переговорів. The article determines that the modern internal and external environment of successful and long-term international activities is undergoing constant change. In order to ensure the efficiency of economic activity, it is necessary to form and apply modernized methods of doing business. A significant number of factors influencing the activities of companies on the world stage determines the interest in their study and structuring. It is proved that the key drivers of the impact of globalization on international business in hypercompetition are lowering barriers, increasing cross-border trade and investment, increasing global product production for global consumers, use of Internet and information technologies, the role of emerging economies in the world market. global quality systems and product standards. It should be noted that international business is focused on the implementation of specific measures to expand markets, services, capital, labor, search for new sources of production and financial resources, diversification of economic activities and more. Factors influencing business efficiency are investigated. The authors have identified the most important factors influencing international business and considered them in terms of three groups: domestic, microeconomic and macroeconomic factors. This is the way to structure the factors of influence will allow you to most effectively determine their positive effect and possible risks. The degree of influence of each group of factors is determined. In the framework of this research, the emphasis is on the characteristics of communicative cultural differences and their impact on international business. The problem of intercultural interaction has become one of the key areas of research on the effectiveness of international relations. The role of intercultural functions in the global business network is revealed. The company's success in the foreign market depends mainly on how well established professional communication with a foreign business partner and how well he knows the details of local culture for effective and professional negotiations.
- Published
- 2021
5. Emotion recognition in different cultures
- Author
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Karabuschenko N.B., Ivashchenko A.V., Sungurova N.L., Hvorova E.M., Karabuschenko N.B., Ivashchenko A.V., Sungurova N.L., and Hvorova E.M.
- Abstract
Background: This article substantiates the necessity to study the emotion recognition in cross-cultural communication. The study is aimed at determining the conditions of successful cross-cultural recognition of face expressions. Methods: The authors have theoretically analyzed and summarized the conditions affecting the success of emotion recognition. To achieve the research objectives the authors used such methods as: the Cultural Intelligence Scale Test (CQS) by Early and Ang, Montreal Set of facial displays of emotion by U. Hess, the Embedded Figures Test of field dependence-independence by H. Witkin, Individualism and collectivism scale by G. Hofstede, Emotional intelligence Test by D.V. Lyusin. Findings: It was found that a high level of emotional intelligence, as well as the high level of its components, is closely related to the emotion recognition from facial expressions displayed by representatives of different cultures. Difficulties in emotion recognition are not determined by the fact that they appear quite different on the faces of the representatives of different ethnic groups, nationalities, cultures, etc. Difficulties in emotion recognition are related to the characteristics of its display and perception determined by the features of ethnic groups, person's culture-specific and cognitive style features. Improvements: The authors formulated practical recommendations for the emotion recognition abilities development: emotional intelligence and its components; cognitive component of cultural intelligence; awareness of cultural differences in emotion expression and recognition.
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