2 results on '"count statistic"'
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2. New monitoring system to detect a radioactive material in motion
- Author
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Stephane Normand, Vladimir Kondrasovs, Gwenolé Corre, Karim Boudergui, Romain Coulon, Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques (LCAE), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA))
- Subjects
time correlated detection technique ,Computer science ,Radioactive materials ,Radiation Plastic scintillator ,Transportation ,industrials system ,radiation detection ,01 natural sciences ,Signal ,Radiation Portal Monitor ,Constant false alarm rate ,010104 statistics & probability ,[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing ,11. Sustainability ,signal reconstruction ,monitoring system ,Signal reconstruction ,real-time approach ,Electrical engineering ,illegal radioactive material transportation detection ,radioactive matter detection ,statistical false alarm rate ,SECUR-ED ,Correlation ,solid scintillation detectors ,urban public transportation ,Radiation monitoring ,count statistic ,radiation monitoring ,Portal Monitor ,Signal processing ,RPM ,Monitoring ,digital signal processing ,Real-time computing ,academics system ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,0103 physical sciences ,Robot sensing systems ,radiation portal monitor ,Nuclear ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,0101 mathematics ,Delays ,plastic scintillators ,Correlation time ,Digital signal processing ,sensor network ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,business.industry ,gamma background ,Milan urban mass transportation ,False alarm ,business ,Wireless sensor network - Abstract
Illegal radioactive material transportation detection, by terrorist for example, is problematic in urban public transportation. Academics and industrials systems include Radiation Portal Monitor (RPM) to detect radioactive matters transported in vehicles or carried by pedestrians. However, today's RPMs are not able to efficiently detect a radioactive material in movement. Due to count statistic and gamma background, false alarms may be triggered or at the contrary a radioactive material not detected. The statistical false alarm rate has to be as low as possible in order to limit useless intervention especially in urban mass transportation. The real-time approach depicted in this paper consists in using a time correlated detection technique in association with a sensor network. It is based on several low-cost and large area plastic scintillators and a digital signal processing designed for signal reconstruction from the sensor network. The number of sensors used in the network can be adapted to fit with applications requirements or cost. The reconstructed signal is improved by comparing other approaches. This allows us to increase the device speed that has to be scanned while decreasing the risk of false alarm. In the framework of a project called SECUR-ED Secured Urban Transportation - European Demonstration, this prototype system will be used during an experiment in the Milan urban mass transportation.
- Published
- 2013
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