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Assessing circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in early-stage breast cancer patients can help identify relapse risk for timely interventions. Molecular analysis of CTCs can reveal vulnerabilities for personalized treatment options in metastatic breast cancer. This study aims to summarize CTCs in breast cancer research understanding and evaluate research trends. Extracted from the Web of Science Core Collection, publications on CTCs in breast cancer studies spanning from January 1, 2008, to December 21, 2023, were included. Co-authorships, references, and keywords were analyzed using Bibliometrix R packages and VOSviewer software. References and keywords burst detection were conducted with CiteSpace, and BICOMB was utilized to generate high-frequency keyword layouts. Biclustering analysis of the binary co-keyword matrix was performed using gCLUTO. 1747 articles focusing on CTCs in breast cancer were identified. The USA and the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center demonstrated the highest productivity at the national and institutional levels, respectively. The journal "CANCERS" had the highest publication outputs on this subject. Pantel K emerged as the foremost author with the highest publication and co-citation counts. Analysis of co-keywords unveiled five prominent research areas concerning CTCs in breast cancer. The prognostic and predictive roles of CTCs in breast cancer have substantial implications for clinical practice. Nevertheless, precise assessment of CTCs, encompassing its quantities and attributes through advanced technologies, and its role in detecting minimal residual disease in breast cancer, continue to pose notable challenges. In conclusion, recent advancements and trends in CTCs research in breast cancer are examined through scientometric analysis in this study. The results provide valuable insights for the formulation of novel approaches in CTCs research, emphasizing the current research frontiers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Corporate entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial orientation are widely studied concepts in the field of entrepreneurship related to the ability of established firms to innovate and adapt to change. The evolution of the literature has taken place in different areas of knowledge and disciplines, giving rise to the undifferentiated use of these terms, thus limiting the possibilities of generalizing the results. For this reason, several authors have established the need to further conceptualize these terms and the existing relationships between different constructs in order to consolidate and advance knowledge. The literature review shows that both concepts are closely interrelated and that, while corporate entrepreneurship has been used as a construct focused on the activities carried out by the firm resulting in innovation, business creation or renewal, entrepreneurial orientation has been approached as a behavior that characterizes the firm that has entrepreneurial initiative based on the exhibition of a predisposition towards innovation, risk taking, and proactivity. The aim of this study is to analyze the evolution of the thematic areas of interest of both constructs through the use of the most frequent keywords to characterize and differentiate both concepts. Through the comparative bibliometric analysis of the keywords, we aim to answer the question are the two concepts really the same, or if they are differentiated parts of the same phenomenon, and to contribute to the reduction of the dispersion generated in the attention of researchers in order to advance in the strengthening of their conceptual structure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper aims to examine the intellectual structure of sustainable business development studies and to gain an in-depth perspective on its future development. To achieve the research objectives, we applied methods of bibliometric analysis (WoS tools, co-citation analysis, co-word analysis, and bibliographic coupling) to the dataset extracted from the Web of Science. The main research domains of the researched field were distinguished based on the cluster interpretation. Specifically, both co-word analysis and bibliographic coupling demonstrated the overlap between the two research domains: "Sustainable Development and Entrepreneurship" and "Corporate Social Responsibility and Stakeholder Theory," while the "Sustainable Development: Theoretical Foundations of the Research" cluster obtained via bibliographic coupling partially converged with the "Sustainable Development and Entrepreneurship" cluster received from the co-word analysis. However, the clusters "Company Performance and Innovations" extracted from co-word analysis and "Competitive Analysis and Sustainable Development" obtained from bibliographic coupling did not coincide. Furthermore, we concluded that over the last 40 years, sustainable business development studies have gone through the process of structuring induced by global changes in business and the economy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Pro‐environmental behavior plays a pivotal role in mitigating adverse environmental conditions like climate change and greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, the current study aims to demonstrate the evolution of pro‐environmental behavior research and determine the emerging areas of this research field. This study employs a bibliometric approach encompassing temporal, co‐word, citation, and bibliographic coupling analyses using SciMAT and VOS Viewer to analyze 1824 articles extracted from Scopus, spanning the period from 1993 to 2022. The findings of bibliometric analysis reveal that (i) After the introduction of sustainable development goals, the research on pro‐environmental behavior has considerably evolved and gained enormous diversity, (ii) the predominant research themes include ecotourism, sustainable consumption behavior, and corporate social responsibility, (iii) green behavior and green marketing are the two significant emerging research areas. This study would facilitate research practitioners and academicians in comprehending evolving trends and identifying avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study explored research trends in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. Descriptive analysis and co-word analysis were used to examine articles published in Social Science Citation Index journals from 2011 to 2020. From a search of the Web of Science database, a total of 761 articles were selected as target samples for analysis. A growing number of STEM-related publications were published after 2016. The most frequently used keywords in these sample papers were also identified. Further analysis identified the leading journals and most represented countries among the target articles. A series of co-word analyses were conducted to reveal word co-occurrence according to the title, keywords, and abstract. Gender moderated engagement in STEM learning and career selection. Higher education was critical in training a STEM workforce to satisfy societal requirements for STEM roles. Our findings indicated that the attention of STEM education researchers has shifted to the professional development of teachers. Discussions and potential research directions in the field are included. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Using a combination of co-citation and co-word analysis, this paper reviewed the intellectual structure of the sales ethics research domain and its development over time. This multi-method bibliometric analysis included 183 sales ethics articles published between 1990 and 2020. Using co-citation analysis, we identified intellectual clusters within the research domain and explored the evolution of these clusters across three decades. We further leveraged co-word analysis to identify core themes (keywords) and delineated the field's changing landscape. The evolutionary trends and keyword network disconnections (i.e., structural holes) suggest promising areas for future research. In particular, our analyses identified potentially fruitful opportunities related to topics such as compensation, relationship marketing outcomes, salesperson job attitudes and well-being, training, sales force control, and sales technology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract Assessing circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in early-stage breast cancer patients can help identify relapse risk for timely interventions. Molecular analysis of CTCs can reveal vulnerabilities for personalized treatment options in metastatic breast cancer. This study aims to summarize CTCs in breast cancer research understanding and evaluate research trends. Extracted from the Web of Science Core Collection, publications on CTCs in breast cancer studies spanning from January 1, 2008, to December 21, 2023, were included. Co-authorships, references, and keywords were analyzed using Bibliometrix R packages and VOSviewer software. References and keywords burst detection were conducted with CiteSpace, and BICOMB was utilized to generate high-frequency keyword layouts. Biclustering analysis of the binary co-keyword matrix was performed using gCLUTO. 1747 articles focusing on CTCs in breast cancer were identified. The USA and the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center demonstrated the highest productivity at the national and institutional levels, respectively. The journal “CANCERS” had the highest publication outputs on this subject. Pantel K emerged as the foremost author with the highest publication and co-citation counts. Analysis of co-keywords unveiled five prominent research areas concerning CTCs in breast cancer. The prognostic and predictive roles of CTCs in breast cancer have substantial implications for clinical practice. Nevertheless, precise assessment of CTCs, encompassing its quantities and attributes through advanced technologies, and its role in detecting minimal residual disease in breast cancer, continue to pose notable challenges. In conclusion, recent advancements and trends in CTCs research in breast cancer are examined through scientometric analysis in this study. The results provide valuable insights for the formulation of novel approaches in CTCs research, emphasizing the current research frontiers.

The tourism industry has experienced a profound evolution in recent years, largely due to the influence of information technology. The rapid advancement of information technology has revolutionized the tourism sector. This study gives an overview of the research in Information Technology and Tourism from 2014 to 2023. The aim is to identify the publication trends, conceptual structure, intellectual structure, and collaboration structure with the help of bibliographic analysis including descriptive, co-citation, co-word and collaboration analysis. Scopus database was used to obtain the data for the study. 203 research articles published between 2014 and 2023 were extracted from the Information Technology and Tourism (ITT) journal and the data was analysed using the biliometrix tool of the R software version 4.3.1 and VOSviewer. Information Technology and Tourism (ITT) is the first scientific interdisciplinary journal focusing on the nature and role of information technology within the context of tourism, travel and hospitality. The findings of the study indicate that research in Information Technology and Tourism has shown remarkable growth in terms of both publications and citations, with a pronounced emphasis on collaborative research. Keyword and co-word analysis highlighted the applications of technology in the tourism and hospitality sector.

Background and aim: Word co-occurrence is a method for studying the intellectual structure of knowledge in various subjects. Experts in science assessment studies use it to map the relationship between concepts and ideas in basic and social sciences. The main goal of the present research is to draw the intellectual structure of library and information science books based on book citation index. Materials and methods: The present study is an applied research based on word co-occurrence and social network analysis. The statistical population of this research includes 16499 books indexed in the field of librarianship and information in Web of Science. BibExcel, UCINET, and NetDraw were used in this study to homogenize and analyze the data. Findings: The most frequent co-word pairs were "ISO 9001-Quality Management Systems with a frequency of 12" and "Librarian-Web 2 with a frequency of 10." Cluster analysis showed six clusters of "scientific communication and digital publications," "library management and social participation," "information policy and technology management," "education and leadership in information services," "management and governance," and "digital network and development of the library and information science profession" in this study. Also, the keywords participation, library and information literacy had the highest degree centrality with 68, 55 and 47. The keywords research case, information and politics had the highest close centrality with 254, 253 and 252. Finally, the keywords participation, information literacy and library had the highest centrality index with 826/582, 518/835 and 512/802. The findings also indicate that about 16% of the books published in this subject area aligned with the fourth goal of sustainable development, quality education. Conclusion: The keywords "participation," "library," "information literacy," "university library," and "librarian" play a significant and decisive role in social network of librarianship and information books in drawing the map of science.

Background and aim: In co-word analysis, it is assumed that the most frequent words have a greater impact on a subject area compared to the less frequent words. The purpose of the current research is co-word analysis of review articles on the subject of "cloud computing" indexed in the PubMed database in 2009-2022 time period. Materials and methods: The current research is applied in terms of nature which utilized co-word analysis to analyze the data. The statistical population included 169 review articles on the topic of "cloud computing" indexed in the PubMed database in 2009 to 2022 period. The total of 57 articles lacked keywords which were excluded from the study. The required data was retrieved from the mentioned database by entering the word "cloud computing" in the subject field which were subsequently added to the Excel software. Voyant Tools software was used for co-word analysis. Findings: Based on the maps obtained from co-word analysis, keywords fog computing, data computing, cloud database, Internet of Things, cloud data, cloud challenge, cloud technology, cloud systems, health systems and cloud overlapped the most with the term cloud computing. Drawing maps of co-word at different time periods under investigation illustrates changes and stability in the concepts and words related to the field of informatics. New concepts emerged as a recombination of existing words interacting with developments and new technologies. Conclusion: The most frequent word in cloud computing review articles in all the texts indexed in PubMed among the words cloud computing, data computing, cloud database, Internet of Things, cloud data, cloud challenge, cloud technology, cloud systems , has been health and cloud systems in which the terms "data computing" and "fog computing" overlaped the most with cloud computing.

Objective: Scientific productions in the field of Mahdism have grown in the last two decades and due to its religious and political dimension in the region, conceptual challenges have been registered. As a result, knowing the contexts, priorities and analysis of the knowledge of the domain seems necessary. The purpose of this study is to investigate the knowledge structure in Mahdism research using co-word analysis. Methods: This research is applied in terms of purpose. In order to analyze the concept of knowledge in the field of Mahdism research, a combination of scientometric methods, information clustering and network analysis have been used. The research tools include scientometric software such as: "Ravar_matrix, Ucinet, NetDraw, and Vosviewer”. The research community includes all the articles in the field of Mahdism in domestic magazines from the databases of " Noormags, Magiran, and SID" from the beginning to October 2023. Results: The findings indicate that in the last two decades, there has been a significant growth in the research studies of Mahdism. Also, many authors from the Alimah Hoza and University have contributed to its scientific productions. In this research, it was found that the authors follow the model of an authorship. Collaboration in the form of co-authorship is less involved. Descriptive findings about the journals of this field showed that 5 journals are considered core journals in this field. The findings showed the field of Mahdavi studies in other fields of studies such as: social sciences, sociology, historical and political sciences, education and philosophy, art and literature interdisciplinary relations. The results of co-word analysis showed that more than 1341 concepts or keywords were mentioned and the concepts of "The Holy Mehdi, the waiting, appearance, doctrines of Mahdism, Extremist, false claimants" had the highest frequency among all concepts. Also, the conceptual pairs " the waiting - The Holy Mehdi, Islamic revolution-the waiting, The Holy Mehdi - last days, future study- Mahdism research, doctrine of Mahdoit- appearance " had the most co-occurrences. In addition, the concepts of "false claimants, Salafism, globalization, denial of Mahdism", social standards and culture of Mahdism were identified as emerging concepts in the research. The results related to clustering showed that the knowledge of this field in Iran consists of 21 main clusters. The first to third clusters include "the influence of the Islamic Revolution on Mahdism, traditions and hadiths of Mahdism, social challenges of Mahdism" respectively, have the most concepts. The analysis of the maps indicates that the concepts of this field have many conceptual relationships with each other, and the concentration percentage of the network is 0.5, which is average in terms of density. Conclusion: The results indicate that the volume of articles in this field of knowledge in Persian language is increasing day by day, and in terms of the number of researchers, it is a rich field. But the cooperation of authors is weak, and the number of magazines that publish articles in the field of Mahdism is also small. Many concepts have been proposed in this field, but a large percentage of them have been proposed only once in this field. The results of clustering indicate that the concepts formed in the field of Mahdavi studies will provide a suitable field for qualitative and theoretical research studies. In general, this research showed a big picture of concepts, conceptual clusters and relationships of concepts in the articles produced in the field of Mahdism.

The current study identified recent trends in socioscientific issues (SSIs) in the field of education. Through descriptive analysis and co-word analysis, selected articles published in journals listed in the Social Science Citation Index and Scopus from 2000 to 2021 were screened. A total of 334 papers were retrieved as research target samples from the Web of Science and Scopus databases after many rounds of searching and filtering. An analysis revealed an overall growing trend of SSI-related publications in the field of education. High-impact journals that published SSI-related research and highly cited articles were also identified. A series of co-word analyses were then conducted to determine co-occurring relationships among the keywords of the sample papers. This study extracted 39 author-defined keywords shared by at least three studies in the target samples. The analytic results indicated that 'argumentation,' 'decision-making,' 'scientific literacy,' and 'knowledge' were frequently used along with SSI as keywords. The co-word networks of the whole corpus of keywords and selected keywords were visualised to refine the common understanding of the educators and obtain the SSI research foci. This paper also offers future research directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Smartphone addiction has been widely recognized as a notable global public health issue. Researchers have already conducted numerous researches to look into various aspects of smartphone addiction such as risk/protective factors, negative consequences, prevalence, and intervention strategies. Despite the existence of these researches, they remain fragmented in the existing literature, which make it challenging for researchers to have an integrative view of smartphone addiction literature. Addressing this research gap, this study conducts bibliometric analysis on the 924 publications extracted from Scopus. More specifically, through the use of various performance indicators (e.g., total number of citations/publications and citation per publication), this study has identified the publication trend, most influential/productive journals, authors, and publications. Furthermore, through co-word analysis conducted on the title and abstract of publications, this study has also identified and briefly elaborated on the research themes in the existing literature of smartphone addiction (i.e., protective/risk factors, neurobiological mechanisms, and intervention; prevalence and negative consequences; scale development and psychometric properties). Taken together, this study provides researchers especially those new to the field of smartphone addiction a one-stop platform to gain an aggregative view of smartphone addiction literature. Plain language summary: With the aim to provide researchers an integrative view of smartphone addiction literature, 924 publications related to smartphone addiction were extracted from Scopus and analyzed using bibliometric approach. More specifically, through examining the historical trajectory of publication quantity in the field of smartphone addiction, this study has identified the publication trend. It has found that the number of publications has been increasing in the period of 2011 to 2022 and most of the articles (approximately 67%) were published in the period between 2020 and 2022. These have reflected that smartphone addiction is a relatively new and emerging field of research that has recently started to gain popularity, which is expected to stay relevant and gain more and more attention from academic community in the coming years. Furthermore, with the use of various performance indicators (e.g., total number of citations/publications and citation per publication), this study has identified (1) most influential/productive journals, (2) most influential/productive authors, and (3) most influential publications in the existing literature of smartphone addiction, which have respectively revealed (1) the journals that can be targeted for effective search of publications related to smartphone addiction and/or submission of research output related to smartphone addiction, (2) the prominent/established authors that can be targeted for collaboration and/or trustworthy advice in smartphone addiction research, and (3) the publications that can serve as good starting points for researchers or prospective researchers to quickly pick up the knowledge needed to do smartphone addiction research. Furthermore, through co-word analysis conducted on the title and abstract of publications, this study has also identified and briefly elaborated on the research themes in the existing literature of smartphone addiction (i.e., protective/risk factors, neurobiological mechanisms, and intervention; prevalence and negative consequences; scale development and psychometric properties), which has provided an overview of what researchers have been doing in the existing literature of smartphone addiction. Taken together, this study provides researchers especially those new to the field of smartphone addiction a one-stop platform to gain an aggregative view of smartphone addiction literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: Significant impacts of heavy work investment on employee wellbeing and organizational performance have prompted its increasing importance as a research topic. The findings about good or evil of these repercussions are nonetheless inconclusive. The intersection of Heavy Work Investment construct with gender has not been explicitly addressed by previous literature review and research. Besides, the relevance of flexibility for women, as one of the key factors for successful work-family balance management, still remains to be analyzed. Methods: A literature review on Heavy Work Investment was conducted using the SPAR-4-SLR protocol, wherein 83 articles were selected from a pool of 208 previously identified works. Bibliometric and content analysis techniques were employed, including co-word analysis, to evaluate research production, impact, and trends in the gender perspective within Heavy Work Investment. Results: As a result, a strategic diagram illustrates thematic topics, providing a clear understanding of the field's structure and evolution. Six thematic groups were identified, around work-family conflict as the central theme. Discussion: The explicit consideration of a gender perspective in literature involves nuanced differences regarding the conclusions of studies with a broader focus. First, the emerging prominence of studies on China and Japan becomes clear with gender as the specific focus of the review, aiming to clarify the experiences women face in more traditional societies with a more decisive division of roles. Second, there is a shift in interest regarding the analysis of Job Demands and Job Resources. Despite the apparent decline in interest in the former, the focus in gender literature clearly shifts toward the side of Job Resources, showing potential for the future. It could be understood that in a context of talent war and employee retention efforts, priority is given to better understanding of facilitating individual and organizational factors for work-life balance, especially for women. Future research areas are identified, including gender differences in organizational support and the impact of flexible work on the work-life balance, providing valuable insights for academia, practitioners, and organizations. The need for more comprehensive cross-cultural and gender research is also made clear. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Service failure and recovery (SFR) is a well-established area of research that has made considerable progress over the past 30 years. In this study, we used a combination of text mining, co-word analysis, and social network analysis (SNA) to explore the relationships among keywords in SFR research. We analyzed a dataset of 533 SFR articles published between 1990 and 2020, extracting the most frequently used keywords using text-mining techniques. These keywords were then subjected to co-word analysis and SNA to understand the development of themes and topics in SFR research. By examining changes in network centrality measures, we gained insights into the evolution of research in this field. Furthermore, by identifying gaps or disconnections in the keyword networks, we identified future research opportunities related to the impact of service recovery strategies on customer reactions, employee reactions, and firm outcomes, as well as the relationship between customer and employee responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The scientific literature related to human resource management (HRM) and sustainability has increased since 2015, coinciding with the establishment of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This article combines a bibliometric approach, using VOSviewer and SciMat software, with a systematic literature review to assess and identify the scientific production in this domain. During the period studied (1996–2023), the results reveal the role of HR in achieving corporate sustainability but also the responsibility of companies to apply sustainable principles to HRM practices. Based on the findings and the less developed issues related to the SDGs and HRM a model of research proposals is provided, focusing on mental health (SDG 3), gender equality (SDG 5), collaboration towards climate action and responsible production and consumption (SDGs 12 & 13), and more emphasis on SDG 1 regarding the social sustainability of organisations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

ObjectiveBy analyzing high readership articles from the Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics (CJCP) in the PubMed Central (PMC) database, this study aims to identify research hotspots and trends in the field of pediatrics.MethodsArticles from the CJCP ranked by annual readership in PMC from 2021 to 2023 were collected. Using word frequency analysis and co-word analysis, the thematic characteristics of these articles were explored.ResultsThe word frequency analysis and co-word analysis revealed four thematic directions that were of significant interest to researchers: (1) current public health or medical events such as COVID-19 and influenza; (2) mental health issues in children and adolescents; (3) pediatric neurological diseases and neurodevelopment; (4) diseases in preterm infants and newborns.ConclusionsThis study provides pediatric researchers with a valuable perspective to understand and grasp the development dynamics and future directions in the field of pediatrics.

Background: Over the past 36 years, the extraction of bioactive compounds from patchouli (Pogostemon cablin) using Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation has garnered increasing interest, particularly in China. This research explored various applications, including pharmaceuticals, anti-inflammatory agents, cosmetics, and skincare technologies. This study aimed to identify knowledge gaps, guide research efforts, foster collaboration, and enhance our understanding of the acquisition of bioactive compounds from patchouli. Additionally, this study sought to address the scarcity of studies investigating the correlation between bioactive compounds extracted through Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation and their biological activities. Study Design: This study analyzed literature on Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation for extracting bioactive compounds from patchouli. It explored the connections between authors, countries, and keywords and evaluated the field's output over time. This research also identified key authors, journals, and institutions, emphasizing the significance of the extraction of bioactive compounds from patchouli. Furthermore, it offered recommendations for future research directions Methods: This study used bibliometric analysis to identify past and present research topics quantitatively and objectively, with a comprehensive literature overview. The analysis involved statistical analysis of relevant scientific literature indices, a data matrix, and visualization of co-citation, coupling, cooperative analysis, and co-word analyses. The VOS viewer and R-biblioshiny were used as co-occurrence analysis software, particularly for keywords. The study also involved a systematic search strategy to identify relevant literature. Results: The bibliometric maps of the study comprised of 2,904 documents extracted from EBSCO, DIMENSION, SCOPUS, and PUBMED. These maps encompassed co-authorship analyses of authors and countries, co-occurrence analyses of author keywords, and thematic evolution. The dataset contains information from 1987 to 2023 and includes 51 documents from 44 journals and books. The annual growth rate of the documents was 0 % and the average age was 914 years. Each record had an average of 2039 citations and 363 references. These documents were associated with 141 keywords and 802 author keywords. A total of 243 authors contributed to these documents, with only 3 documents authored by a single individual. On an average, each document had 549 co-authors, and approximately 3.922 % of the co-authors had international affiliations. Conclusion: The study concludes that there are significant opportunities for researchers from various countries to collaborate on research into “patchouli secondary metabolites and their biological applications.” However, this study acknowledges the limitations of its specific set of keywords and suggests that alternative keywords can provide various insights. This study also highlights the need for further research in specific areas, particularly the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Africa, the USA, and Asia, which have shown fewer links and connections in the patchouli research field.

This study aims to explore the research landscape and identify the main research directions related to the topic of trade remedies. The research data were collected by accessing the Scopus database with 289 documents and the WoS database with 75 documents published from 1950 to 2023. After processing the data overlap, 290 documents were used as the final sample for the study. The study employed descriptive statistical analysis; bibliometric analysis was conducted using the VOSviewer 1.6.20 software. The results indicate that publications on the topic of trade remedies have been relatively scarce, but diverse research has been conducted in various countries worldwide. The period from 2007 to 2023 has seen significant development in the quantity of both articles and citations related to the topic. Additionally, the study reveals three main research directions related to the development of different aspects of trade remedies. These include research on specific measures of trade remedies (anti-dumping, countervailing measures, safeguard measures, and reactive and preventive trade defense measures), research on the use of tariffs as a tool for implementing trade remedies in the field of renewable energy, and research on resolving international trade disputes in the agricultural sector. AcknowledgmentThis collaborative research involves scholars from the University of Law – Hue University and Duy Tan University. The authors extend their gratitude to both institutions for their support and assistance in facilitating the publication of this research.

This study presents a comprehensive framework for and viewpoint on the research landscape of service robots within the hospitality and tourism context. Employing a bibliometric analysis, we examined the existing body of research on robots published in both hospitality and tourism and B&M journals. Our findings reveal that, compared to those within the hospitality and tourism context, studies in B&M have explored a broader range of topics and delved deeper into the realm of research on robots. Conversely, research in the hospitality and tourism field has predominantly focused on examining factors and outcomes associated with customer experiences in relation to robot services. Our study highlights the need for future research agendas in the field of service robot research within the hospitality and tourism context. By identifying the research gaps and emerging trends, the present study contributes to the development of this expanding area of study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this study is to perform a bibliometric analysis of corporate social responsibility (CSR) research in the airline industry, underscoring current developments and future trends. Utilizing open-source R software (version 4.2.3), including the Bibliometrix R library (version 4.1.4) and VOSviewer (version 1.6.20), this study notes a significant rise in CSR research. It highlights influential studies, leading scholars, and key journals in the field. The co-word analysis shows CSR's impact on efficiency, value, employee perceptions, and customer loyalty. Post-COVID trends indicate an expanded focus on health, safety, and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors. The research suggests a shift towards integrated CSR strategies in the airline industry, emphasizing sustainability, stakeholder inclusion, and transparent reporting. This shift marks a movement towards more comprehensive and effective CSR approaches in stakeholder communication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Technology roadmaps are essential for technology management, but current roadmaps that use text mining to build new processes are time-consuming and laborious. In particular, the identification of relationships between different layers of roadmaps mainly relies on experts. To remedy this problem, this study proposes a systematic and objective process for constructing a technology roadmap. First, by integrating the Stanford parser and a co-word analysis method, we develop a modified Stanford parser-based method to select two-word technological terms, which is suitably comprehensive and complete for building a technology roadmap. Second, we innovatively integrate patents, products, and keywords into the same matrix, thus generating an incidence matrix of products and technologies. Based on this matrix, products and technologies can be directly linked to construct a two-layer product technology roadmap without the assistance of experts. We recommend applying a technology lifecycle to estimate the development time of technologies on the technology roadmap timeline, which is an important but often ignored issue. Finally, we provide an example of cloud computing-related products to demonstrate how the proposed technology roadmap approach can provide managers with a competitive technology and product development strategy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: Scientific productions in the field of Mahdism have grown in the last two decades and due to its religious and political dimension in the region, conceptual challenges have been registered. As a result, knowing the contexts, priorities and analysis of the knowledge of the domain seems necessary. The purpose of this study is to investigate the knowledge structure in Mahdism research using co-word analysis. Methods: This research is applied in terms of purpose. In order to analyze the concept of knowledge in the field of Mahdism research, a combination of scientometric methods, information clustering and network analysis have been used. The research tools include scientometric software such as: "Ravar_matrix, Ucinet, NetDraw, and Vosviewer”. The research community includes all the articles in the field of Mahdism in domestic magazines from the databases of " Noormags, Magiran, and SID" from the beginning to October 2023. Results: The findings indicate that in the last two decades, there has been a significant growth in the research studies of Mahdism. Also, many authors from the Alimah Hoza and University have contributed to its scientific productions. In this research, it was found that the authors follow the model of an authorship. Collaboration in the form of co-authorship is less involved. Descriptive findings about the journals of this field showed that 5 journals are considered core journals in this field. The findings showed the field of Mahdavi studies in other fields of studies such as: social sciences, sociology, historical and political sciences, education and philosophy, art and literature interdisciplinary relations. The results of co-word analysis showed that more than 1341 concepts or keywords were mentioned and the concepts of "The Holy Mehdi, the waiting, appearance, doctrines of Mahdism, Extremist, false claimants" had the highest frequency among all concepts. Also, the conceptual pairs " the waiting - The Holy Mehdi, Islamic revolution-the waiting, The Holy Mehdi - last days, future study- Mahdism research, doctrine of Mahdoit- appearance " had the most co-occurrences. In addition, the concepts of "false claimants, Salafism, globalization, denial of Mahdism", social standards and culture of Mahdism were identified as emerging concepts in the research. The results related to clustering showed that the knowledge of this field in Iran consists of 21 main clusters. The first to third clusters include "the influence of the Islamic Revolution on Mahdism, traditions and hadiths of Mahdism, social challenges of Mahdism" respectively, have the most concepts. The analysis of the maps indicates that the concepts of this field have many conceptual relationships with each other, and the concentration percentage of the network is 0.5, which is average in terms of density. Conclusion: The results indicate that the volume of articles in this field of knowledge in Persian language is increasing day by day, and in terms of the number of researchers, it is a rich field. But the cooperation of authors is weak, and the number of magazines that publish articles in the field of Mahdism is also small. Many concepts have been proposed in this field, but a large percentage of them have been proposed only once in this field. The results of clustering indicate that the concepts formed in the field of Mahdavi studies will provide a suitable field for qualitative and theoretical research studies. In general, this research showed a big picture of concepts, conceptual clusters and relationships of concepts in the articles produced in the field of Mahdism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: Considering the importance of brand positioning for any business and the growing trend of research in this field, the necessity of conducting scientific studies is fully felt. A review of the subject literature and domestic and international research shows that no comprehensive study has been done on this issue. Considering the extent and influence of the field of brand positioning in most business research, the need for clarification is evident to reveal the current situation and future trends based on scientific techniques. To fill this existing deficiency, the present research seeks to answer the question: What is the scientific map of published studies in the field of brand positioning in the Scopus database? Based on this mapping, the study aims to analyze the network of concepts in this field and identify the most valuable areas. It addresses the topics within this field and assists researchers in brand positioning to explain the study process and policy-making in this field based on the identified influential areas. Methodology: The present research is a quantitative, applied, descriptive, and scientometric study based on the objective. The research employed co-word analysis and network analysis techniques. The statistical population comprised all scientific and specialized articles on brand positioning indexed in the Scopus citation database from 1975 to 2023. Initially, the term "brand positioning" was searched in the titles, abstracts, and keywords of the Scopus database. Subsequently, the search was refined to include only articles and reviews, followed by a selection of English language articles. Finally, 577 scientific and specialized articles on brand positioning were chosen for analysis. VOSviewer and Gephi software were utilized for visualizing and analyzing scientific maps of the 577 selected documents. The Scopus database was chosen due to its vast collection of 70 million reviewed research articles from over 5000 international publishers, ensuring relative uniformity. Findings: The research findings reveal that marketing, branding, brand image, brand management, and consumer behavior are the most common topics and keywords in the realm of brand positioning. According to the generated maps and utilizing the closeness centrality index, branding, competition, marketing, brand image, product design, and brand management emerge as the most crucial topics in information dissemination within the network. In essence, they represent categories with an interdisciplinary perspective in the domain of brand positioning. Conclusion: The present study is the first systematic quantitative analysis of brand positioning research in the Scopus citation database, which uses co-word analysis to map the scientific landscape of this field. This study addresses the gap in scientometric research in the literature, aiming to enhance the understanding of brand positioning research from its inception to the present. Research questions were formulated for this purpose and will be addressed in this article. This analysis can serve as a guide for future research in brand positioning. The results indicate an increasing trend in research over the years. The main topics identified in brand positioning research include branding, brand performance, brand social responsibility, destination branding, brand positioning, and brand origin. Through co-citation analysis, key authors in the brand positioning research community were identified, such as Keller, Aaker, Diamantopoulos, and Hayer. Given the significance of green branding (a primary keyword in the corporate social responsibility cluster), the rise in environmental risks, and the impact of green branding on brand sustainability, companies in our country should prioritize this area when establishing and implementing their brand. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Mapping and depicting the structure, dynamics and national specialisation profiles of scientific fields at the country level affords a better understanding of national developments and changes in a given field, particularly when these changes may serve as an aid in decision-making with regard to research management. This article looks at the cognitive structure of a field over time to characterise its development across countries and to appraise the competitiveness of countries in terms of research specialisation. Based on a dataset extracted from the Scopus database, we conducted a co-word analysis and studied the degree of specialisation based on publications and on keywords, in the Nanoscience and Nanotechnology field (NST). The results reveal that NST research tends to focus on nano applications and devices. According to the keyword activity index, the countries studied centre their specialisation on electronic, biotechnology and biomedical research, certain countries showing a more competitive edge in the global realm of output. Accordingly, implications that could contribute to decision-making regarding the economy and research policies are described. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: This paper aims to examine the origins of value co-creation (VCC) knowledge streams, vis-a-vis their progression over the past 18 years. The study explores how knowledge of this discipline emerged across the tripartite strategic paradigms of business transformation. Design/methodology/approach: Co-citation analysis (CCA) and co-word analysis (CWA) are used as bibliometric techniques, for which, a group of articles is retrieved using Scopus's usual keyword-based search. The initial collection consists of 3,431 research articles published in business and management publications. By explaining the article clusters generated through CCA and keyword connections generated through CWA, the findings outline the origins and development of VCC research. A CWA-based chronological study adds further insights to the development of VCC research themes. Findings: The results depict that VCC research has grown multifold in the past 18 years, whereby it has shifted its attention from a dyadic interaction approach to a multistakeholder ecosystem-based approach detailing the phenomenological instances of resource integration and institutional processes. Notably, extant research in this field has grown at a much faster rate since 2008. In fact, a stronger concentration of research emerged in the experience domain, particularly in terms of hedonic services. Development of engagement platforms has been driven by research into technologies such as IoT and artificial intelligence. Research limitations/implications: The theoretical framework of the VCC paradigm is used to describe the aggregation of co-creation research around the three strategic pillars. This framework is useful for business strategy and to track VCC research over time. Practical implications: This work identifies the practices and strategies of VCC at three different levels: capacity, platform and experience. The study offers insights into a variety of co-creation practices at their respective levels, incorporating micro-level dyadic interactions and macro-level processes in a service ecosystem. Originality/value: This study uses different bibliometric methodologies to investigate the development of this scientific field over time. "Document co-citation" analysis, a more preferred bibliometric technique under CCA, is used to construct the cluster of theoretical cores of this area. The results are classified under the strategic framework of the co-creation paradigm (Ramaswamy and Ozcan, 2014). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main purpose of this paper is to explore the conceptual structure of strategic management accounting (SMA) research over the past 40 years to reveal and synthesize research trends in the field. To achieve this goal, we applied a bibliometric approach to analyze 326 peer-reviewed articles retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science databases. We conducted a co-word analysis using the VOSviewer software. The bibliometric analysis reveals the main outlets that published articles on SMA, and the most prolific authors and cited articles. Our findings reveal four main research streams in this field as follows: (i) SMA as a source of competitive advantage, (ii) strategic performance measurement systems, (iii) the SMA adoption and context of use, and (iv) the role of SMA in the strategic management process. For each research stream, we systematize some research themes. Additionally, our findings highlight potential emerging topics, such as the role of SMA in the integration of sustainability within companies’ strategy; and new settings of study, which represent opportunities for further research. Thus, this paper intends to support researchers in positioning their future research efforts.

IntroductionSignificant impacts of heavy work investment on employee well-being and organizational performance have prompted its increasing importance as a research topic. The findings about good or evil of these repercussions are nonetheless inconclusive. The intersection of Heavy Work Investment construct with gender has not been explicitly addressed by previous literature review and research. Besides, the relevance of flexibility for women, as one of the key factors for successful work-family balance management, still remains to be analyzed.MethodsA literature review on Heavy Work Investment was conducted using the SPAR-4-SLR protocol, wherein 83 articles were selected from a pool of 208 previously identified works. Bibliometric and content analysis techniques were employed, including co-word analysis, to evaluate research production, impact, and trends in the gender perspective within Heavy Work Investment.ResultsAs a result, a strategic diagram illustrates thematic topics, providing a clear understanding of the field’s structure and evolution. Six thematic groups were identified, around work-family conflict as the central theme.DiscussionThe explicit consideration of a gender perspective in literature involves nuanced differences regarding the conclusions of studies with a broader focus. First, the emerging prominence of studies on China and Japan becomes clear with gender as the specific focus of the review, aiming to clarify the experiences women face in more traditional societies with a more decisive division of roles. Second, there is a shift in interest regarding the analysis of Job Demands and Job Resources. Despite the apparent decline in interest in the former, the focus in gender literature clearly shifts toward the side of Job Resources, showing potential for the future. It could be understood that in a context of talent war and employee retention efforts, priority is given to better understanding of facilitating individual and organizational factors for work-life balance, especially for women. Future research areas are identified, including gender differences in organizational support and the impact of flexible work on the work-life balance, providing valuable insights for academia, practitioners, and organizations. The need for more comprehensive cross-cultural and gender research is also made clear.

The metaverse is a digital space that empowers users to interact socially, using new and specific technologies, to generate value and co-create experiences. This paper provides a framework for organising the themes discussed in pioneering literature. An adaptation of the PRISMA process was used to explain the methodology applied. The results showed that more than 84 % of studies on the metaverse have been published since 2020. Technologies such as augmented reality and artificial intelligence are positioned as the basic themes, and decision-making and human-machine interface are emerging themes. This paper constitutes an original contribution as it also presents the highlights and structure of the main themes on metaverse. Additionally, it develops an analytical framework for understanding the metaverse value creation. Therefore, this paper represents a starting point for a reflection on the applications of the metaverse that can contribute to the achievement of productive and valuable progress in various fields of research.

The goal of this study is to provide a comprehensive review of the academic research into wine marketing over the last three decades. Data from 1135 wine marketing-related research documents published 1990–2022 in the Web of Science and Scopus databases were employed. Using mainly co-word analysis and bibliographic coupling, the key themes of the discipline were identified. A longitudinal analysis identified the topic's evolution and current research trends. Results show that wine marketing research has grown sharply in recent years. From the pioneering studies that examined consumers' behaviours and wine price drivers, the discipline evolved to address burgeoning themes such as sustainability, social media (digital marketing) and wine tourism, which evidences the interest that academics have shown in enhancing knowledge in the area.

IntroductionThis study conducts a bibliometric analysis on neurofeedback research to assess its current state and potential future developments.MethodsIt examined 3,626 journal articles from the Web of Science (WoS) using co-citation and co-word methods.ResultsThe co-citation analysis identified three major clusters: “Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback and Self-Regulation of Brain Activity,” “EEG Neurofeedback and Cognitive Performance Enhancement,” and “Treatment of ADHD Using Neurofeedback.” The co-word analysis highlighted four key clusters: “Neurofeedback in Mental Health Research,” “Brain-Computer Interfaces for Stroke Rehabilitation,” “Neurofeedback for ADHD in Youth,” and “Neural Mechanisms of Emotion and Self-Regulation with Advanced Neuroimaging.DiscussionThis in-depth bibliometric study significantly enhances our understanding of the dynamic field of neurofeedback, indicating its potential in treating ADHD and improving performance. It offers non-invasive, ethical alternatives to conventional psychopharmacology and aligns with the trend toward personalized medicine, suggesting specialized solutions for mental health and rehabilitation as a growing focus in medical practice.

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the knowledge structure of Hawraman research in Iran.Methodology: This study employed content analysis techniques, specifically co-word analysis and information clustering. The research community encompassed all scientific outputs from the beginning until 2022.Findings: The findings indicate a significant growth in research on Hawraman over the past two decades, with over 15 geographical areas being studied. Co-word analysis revealed more than 1500 concepts or keywords mentioned, with "Hawraman," "Tourism," "local architecture," and "Hawrami dialect" being the most frequently used concepts. Notably, the conceptual pairs "Hawraman-tourist attractions," "Hawraman-history," and "Hawraman-Palangan" exhibited the highest co-occurrences. Additionally, clustering analysis uncovered 15 main clusters within the field's knowledge. Furthermore, the analysis of conceptual maps showed extensive relationships between concepts, indicating a dense network of interconnected ideas.Conclusion: The Hawraman region has gained substantial attention from researchers due to its unique environmental conditions and UNESCO registration. Consequently, there has been a surge in research, leading to the exploration of numerous concepts. This research provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of Hawraman research and sheds light on the key issues being investigated.Value: This study represents the first attempt at analyzing research data for an area in western Iran.

Background and aim: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to changes in many service jobs. Considering the great importance and impact of this epidemic, the aim of this research is to analyze articles related to public library services and COVID-19. Materials and methods: The present study is descriptive and applied and using common methods in scientometrics, it examines the research conducted in the field of public libraries and COVID-19 in the Web of Science database, from 2020 to 2023. Research data through combined search of keywords "COVID-19" OR "SARS-CoV-2" OR "2019-nCoV" OR "2019 coronavirus" OR "2019 novel coronavirus" and public library keyword in Bib TeX format in Notepad text file format was extracted and transferred to Excel software, and then data analysis was done using Excel software and Bibliometrics library from R software. Findings: Based on the data obtained from the research, the growth of scientific publications in this field was negative, and in terms of vocabulary frequency, "public libraries", "information", "society" and "social networks" are the most frequent in researches of public libraries and COVID-19. Findings related to clustering led to the formation of 4 clusters. The "Services, Challenges and Technology" cluster was central and had a higher density and centrality than other clusters. The "Access and Information Presentation Models" cluster was found to be non-central. The "Libraries and Information Literacy" cluster was placed in the underdeveloped region of the strategic diagram and finally "Society, COVID-19 and the role of libraries" cluster was introduced as an immature cluster. Conclusion: According to the abundance of keywords and clusters obtained from the strategic diagram, it was found that the thematic fields of "services, challenges and technology" are the most important emerging factors in this field. Research trends in this field can be planned for further new research in order to cover less work done in these fields.

Since ancient times, people have used salt for cooking and preserving food, its healing benefits, and as a means of payment. Therefore, the first settlements were located near water, food, and preferably salt, as prerequisites to further social and economic development. Naturally, the social development, the healing properties of salt, and the beauty of some salt landscapes have led to the development of tourism as an essential asset for rural communities. This paper aims to investigate the research focusing on the use of salt resources in tourism and to see if the exploitation of salt landscapes is an actual research topic linked to rural development. The study’s primary objectives are to investigate the scientific output in the tourism field, the main drivers in scientific production, and any connection between the importance of salt landscapes in tourism and sustainable rural development. The article represents a bibliometric analysis of 437 scientific articles published in prestigious journals indexed in the Web of Science until November 2023. The results emphasised a need for more research on using salt landscapes and resources in tourism as a central topic, as most identified studies focus on proposing models for the sustainable development of former salt mines and ecosystem restoration using tourism activity. Since many salt mining operations have been closed and the inhabitants of the neighbouring rural localities have been left without the related income, the results of this research are helpful for specialists in the field and for decision-makers to have a clear view of the development trends of areas rich in salt resources for tourism purposes.

Background and aim: In co-word analysis, it is assumed that the most frequent words have a greater impact on a subject area compared to the less frequent words. The purpose of the current research is co-word analysis of review articles on the subject of "cloud computing" indexed in the PubMed database in 2009-2022 time period. Materials and methods: The current research is applied in terms of nature which utilized co-word analysis to analyze the data. The statistical population included 169 review articles on the topic of "cloud computing" indexed in the PubMed database in 2009 to 2022 period. The total of 57 articles lacked keywords which were excluded from the study. The required data was retrieved from the mentioned database by entering the word "cloud computing" in the subject field which were subsequently added to the Excel software. Voyant Tools software was used for co-word analysis. Findings: Based on the maps obtained from co-word analysis, keywords fog computing, data computing, cloud database, Internet of Things, cloud data, cloud challenge, cloud technology, cloud systems, health systems and cloud overlapped the most with the term cloud computing. Drawing maps of co-word at different time periods under investigation illustrates changes and stability in the concepts and words related to the field of informatics. New concepts emerged as a recombination of existing words interacting with developments and new technologies. Conclusion: The most frequent word in cloud computing review articles in all the texts indexed in PubMed among the words cloud computing, data computing, cloud database, Internet of Things, cloud data, cloud challenge, cloud technology, cloud systems, has been health and cloud systems in which the terms "data computing" and "fog computing" overlaped the most with cloud computing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background and aim: Word co-occurrence is a method for studying the intellectual structure of knowledge in various subjects. Experts in science assessment studies use it to map the relationship between concepts and ideas in basic and social sciences. The main goal of the present research is to draw the intellectual structure of library and information science books based on book citation index. Materials and methods: The present study is an applied research based on word cooccurrence and social network analysis. The statistical population of this research includes 16499 books indexed in the field of librarianship and information in Web of Science. BibExcel, UCINET, and NetDraw were used in this study to homogenize and analyze the data. Findings: The most frequent co-word pairs were "ISO 9001-Quality Management Systems with a frequency of 12" and "Librarian-Web 2 with a frequency of 10." Cluster analysis showed six clusters of "scientific communication and digital publications," "library management and social participation," "information policy and technology management," "education and leadership in information services," "management and governance," and "digital network and development of the library and information science profession" in this study. Also, the keywords participation, library and information literacy had the highest degree centrality with 68, 55 and 47. The keywords research case, information and politics had the highest close centrality with 254, 253 and 252. Finally, the keywords participation, information literacy and library had the highest centrality index with 826/582, 518/835 and 512/802. The findings also indicate that about 16% of the books published in this subject area aligned with the fourth goal of sustainable development, quality education. Conclusion: The keywords "participation," "library," "information literacy," "university library," and "librarian" play a significant and decisive role in social network of librarianship and information books in drawing the map of science. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: This paper examines the scientific production related to the public media in digital world, due to the increase in the last decade. Methodology: 292 indexed references in Web of Science between 2012-2022 are selected, carrying out a bibliometric analysis of citation, co-citation and co-words of scientific research on the subject. Results: The aforementioned analysis determines that the countries with the highest number of citations on the subject are Belgium, the United States, England and Austria; the source with the highest number of citations is Journalism Studies; the most cited documents are those of Van Dijck and Poell, (2015) and Aalberg et al. (2013); concerning authors, the most cited are Shanto Iyengar and Hilde Van den Bulck. Concerning the analysis of co-citations, the most mentioned papers are Bardoel, (2003), Hallin y Mancini (2004) and Brevini, B. (2013), and the most cited authors are Hallin, D. C., Van den Bulck, H. and Benson, R. In both cases, the thematic groupings are: public television services, media and politics and influence of the media on public opinion. Regarding the co-citation of sources, Media, Culture & Society; Journal of Communication and Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, among others. The analysis of co-words shows the main research subjects: news communication, mass communication, European journalism and global journalism. Discussion and conclusions: This paper makes it possible the identification of the main trends and theoretical fundamentals in the studied field, as well as to detect emerging trends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Introduction: The study of conventional accounting has been a cornerstone in both academic research and practical business applications for many years. It provides a comprehensive framework for financial reporting, decision-making, and regulatory compliance, which is universally recognized and applied across various industries globally. This widespread adoption is attributed to its wellestablished principles, which have been refined and tested over time, making it a reliable foundation for managing financial affairs. Purpose: This article aims to provide the intellectual structure and evolution of Islamic Accounting and Accounting Research themes. Methodology: The authors utilized co-citation and co-word analysis to select 413 Islamic Accounting and Accounting from the Scopus database. The timeframe of the research encompasses articles published from 2010 through January 2024. Findings: The research findings can be concluded, firstly, countries that have a great interest in Islamic Accounting and Accounting include Malaysia, Indonesia, and the United Kingdom. New themes for future research directions by means of co-citation and joint word analysis are suggested. Prospects in Islamic accounting and accounting include 'technology and automation', 'big data', and 'regulatory reform', and 'nuclear fuel accounting'. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We review user-generated video (UGV)-research in hospitality and tourism (H&T), provide an overview of its current-state, and suggest ways forward. We adopted a systematic literature review methodology and reviewed 66 articles with TCM (theory/context/methodology) framework. UGV-research focuses on (i) destination image perception, (ii) short-form videos and travel live-streaming, (iii) behavioral intentions, and (iv) crisis management. Theoretical development is diverse, given the descriptive nature of research questions, but it is still in its infancy. The context varies by H&T setting, type of social media platform, population, and country. Research methods and techniques range from traditional analysis to advanced machine learning or artificial intelligence-based quantitative approaches, predominantly qualitative methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In 2006, Profesional de la Información (EPI) began to be indexed by international scientific literature databases and is currently one of the leading Spanish journals in Library & Information Science and in Communication. Research fields can be characterized and analysed based on the patterns of keywords used in the publications. One of the most used techniques for this is co-word analysis. This technique is used in the present study to examine the structure of the research published in EPI. The journal's two-fold spirit in Library & Information Science and in Communication is revealed, comprising six main thematic areas. Since no poor behaviour is seen in any of these areas, it can be concluded that, in becoming part of WoS and Scopus, EPI has entered a virtuous cycle that has led it to successfully expand its thematic scope, and to attain levels of impact and excellence superior to those of its origins. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]