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Hiralnice so bile v času 19. in 20. stoletja ustanove, ki so skrbele za revne, stare in onemogle ljudi, ki so bili neozdravljivo bolni ali pa niso več zmogli skrbet zase. Ljudem, ki so v njih živeli, večinoma niso imeli lastnih dohodkov, premoženja ter sorodnikov, ki bi lahko zanje poskrbeli ali jim plačali oskrbnino. Tako so stroški oskrbnin postali breme občin, ki so bile za oskrbovance pristojne. V nalogi se osredotočimo na razvoj in namen hiralnic, nadalje opišemo skrb za reveže v okviru mestne občine Celje, kako je potekalo financiranje in katere so bile finančne težave občine pri financiranju. V veliko pomoč so nam bili arhivski viri, ki so nam pomagali orisati stanje Celja in ljudi v času od konca 19. stoletja do tridesetih let 20. stoletja. Sledi zgodovina hiralnice v Vojniku, o njenih oskrbovancih pa dobimo predstavo s pomočjo analize mrliške knjige hiralnice v Vojniku, med letoma 1924 in 1935, ki nam da podatke o številu umrlih, njihovi starosti ter zapuščinah. "Hiralnice” were institutions in the 19th and 20th centuries that cared for the poor, old and weak people who were terminally ill or could no longer take care of themselves. The people who lived there, for the most part had no income of their own, no assets and no relatives who could take care of them and pay for their care home fee. That is how the cost of care home fees became a burden of the municipalities that were responsible for these people. In this diploma thesis we focus on the development and purpose of “hiralnica”, in continuation we describe the care of the poor within the municipality of Celje, how the funding was handled and what were the municipality’s financial problems in funding them. Archival sources were of great help to us in providing us outline of the state of Celje and its people from the end of the 19th century to the thirties of the 20th century. That is followed by the history of the “hiralnica” in Vojnik, were we can get an idea of their care homes with the help of the analysis of the mortuary book from the “hiralnice” in Vojnik, between the years 1924 and 1935, which gives us information on the number of the deceased, their ages and their legacies.

The thesis describes the history of school in Dobříš in the years 1900 - 1950. History of the town of Dobříš is described in the first chapter, history of education is described in the second chapter. Chapters three to seven contain a description of the individual stages of school development in response to changes in society, characteristics of the given period, the process of each school year, important events, celebrations and interesting facts.

The aim of this thesis is to describe the life and work of St. Zdislava and St. Agnes of Bohemia. In the first part, there is a description of biographies of both saints, their vocation in life, charity and foundation work, their life-works. The second part compares the differences between St. Zdislava and St. Agnes of Bohemia and vice versa, it mentions their commonalities, further it describes motivation and source of strength St. Zdislava and St. Agnes of Bohemia for their foundation and charity activities. The conclusion is devoted to the reference and relevance of the topic of marriage and religious life today.

This text deals with the social issues in Horažďovice between 1850-1950. It describes the impact of the major events that occurred in Horažďovice during this period. The first part of the work covers the general outline of the town of Horažďovice. The second part focusses on the social issues and social problems, their development and impact in Horažďovice during the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the First World War, the inter-war period, the Second World War and immediately after it.

This Bachelor's thesis called "Social Security and Social Services in the Past and Present" focuses on the historical development as well as current state of social security system and social services. The social security system in the Czech Republic comprises of social insurance, state social support and social assistance. As a whole, the social security system serves as a protection and support for people in difficult life situations. The aim of the system is to eliminate or at least mitigate the consequences of such unfortunate life situations. The system achieves this mostly by providing various benefits and social services that are discussed separately in this thesis. Social services can be divided into social counselling, social care services and preventive social care services. The goal of this thesis was to describe the current social security system and social services in the Czech Republic and the historical evolution of the system. Next, the thesis also intended to analyse / evaluate the social security system in the historical context. The theoretical part explains the concepts of social security and social services, defines their purpose and describes the current system in the Czech Republic. The practical part concentrates on the history and development of Czech social security system and social services. In the practical part, I analysed the historical development of the social security system and social services in the Czech lands. Specifically, I focused on the so-called Taaffe's reforms in the late 19th century. Qualitative research was carried out based on 12 publications. In the context of the thesis's aim, one question was asked: How has the social security system and social services in the Czech lands developed over time?