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Over the past decade, YouTube has undergone a significant transformation, evolving from primarily being an entertainment platform to becoming a prominent learning resource. This study aims to examine the relationship between the instrumental and pedagogical dimensions of YouTube in the context of informal learning, evaluating both its technical characteristics and its contribution to the educational experience. A specific questionnaire was developed for this purpose, which underwent expert validation and was evaluated through a pilot study. The study sample consisted of 504 participants from Andalusia, Spain. Descriptive analyses and correlations, including the Spearman correlation coefficient and the contingency coefficient, were applied to explore the relationships between dimensions and variables such as age, gender, employment status, education, and usage frequency. The results highlighted a positive evaluation of both the instrumental and pedagogical dimensions, with a particular emphasis on the appreciation of accessibility, content diversity, and the ability to customize the educational experience according to user needs. Correlations revealed that a positive assessment of technical characteristics was associated with a higher evaluation of pedagogical dimensions. Additionally, a positive correlation was found between usage frequency and the evaluation of these dimensions, while age was negatively related to them. In summary, YouTube emerges as a highly relevant platform for informal learning, with its technical aspects highly valued for enriching the educational experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the ecosystem of artificial intelligence (AI), generative models enable the creation of hyper-realistic manipulations that are extremely plausible due to the precision of the audiovisual objects. These deepfakes are undetectable thanks to their components, which heightens concerns about the distortion of reality in the information ecosystem and how the ability to distinguish between real and fake audiovisual content affects public trust and democratic systems. This is a major challenge for media and information literacy if it is to combat misinformation effectively. In this context, this study presents the results of a quasi-experiment conducted with 80 young people from the Community of Madrid (Spain) to assess their ability to detect deepfakes in immersive environments and to establish whether the context-identifying elements that enable detection of the reputation of the media source shape the credibility of the images. The results show that the images take precedence over the context identifiers, preventing a critical reading of the information that would make it possible to detect visual forgeries, something that is reinforced by their exceptional verisimilitude. It is concluded that the new post-humanist biome of virtual reality and artificial intelligence requires a reorientation of media and information literacy to raise the public's awareness and educate them to make them less susceptible to disinformation based on deepfakes created with generative models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of International Journal of Professional Business Review (JPBReview) is the property of Open Access Publications LLC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

El presente artículo identifica los sectores económicos de la provincia de Tungurahua-Ecuador, con el fin de que los actores del territorio tomen decisiones óptimas de inversión pública y privada y así se dinamice la economía de esta provincia. Es así como, a partir de la estimación de la Matriz, insumo producto provincial y utilizando un enfoque indirecto conocido como Método RAS, se procede a la priorización de los sectores clave en la economía de Tungurahua aplicando el método cuantitativo, denominado Método de Rasmussen; y el método cualitativo, conocido como análisis de percepción. Los resultados obtenidos mediante el Método de Rasmussen, mostraron que los sectores clave en la economía de Tungurahua-Ecuador son cría de animales; fabricación de productos textiles y prendas de vestir; fabricación de cuero y artículos de cuero; fabricación de papel y producto de papel; fabricación de metales comunes y de productos derivados del metal; suministro de electricidad y agua; y actividades inmobiliarias. Se concluye que la priorización de sectores económicos claves locales no están del todo vinculados al direccionamiento estratégico para el cambio de la matriz productiva nacional, denotándose la debilidad en la articulación de los sectores económicos de Tungurahua-Ecuador con vistas a fortalecer el sistema productivo local.

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Copyright of Profesorado: Revista de Currículum y Formación del Profesorado is the property of Profesorado: Revista de Curriculum y Formacion del Profesorado and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of RIED: Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia is the property of Revista Iberoamericana de Educacion a Distancia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Despite the growing literature on the financialisation of everyday life, studies that empirically examine the various theoretical approaches to it have been scarce. This paper aims to bridge this gap by analysing the financialisation of individuals’ socio-economic behaviour in Southern Europe. To this effect, we used data from the second wave of the Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS), drawn up by the European Central Bank in 2016. Firstly, we designed an operational model of the financialisation of everyday life based on variables related to individual financial behaviour, household money management, and the perception of economic risk. Secondly, we conducted a Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) combined with a Cluster Analysis (CLA) to study the behaviour of individuals in Spain, Italy, Greece, and Portugal. The results question the financialisation of individual economic action in Southern Europe and point to the characterisation of a heterogeneous pattern of socio-economic behaviour in the region. This paper opens a new methodological and theoretical research agenda, since the literature on financialisation could benefit from our operational model of everyday life financialisation by applying it to further surveys. A pesar de la creciente literatura sobre la financiarización de la vida cotidiana, los estudios fundamentados empíricamente son muy escasos. Este artículo tiene como objetivo contribuir a la comprensión empírica de este proceso analizando la financiarización del comportamiento socioeconómico de los individuos en el sur de Europa. Para ello, utilizamos datos de la segunda oleada de la Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS), elaborada por el Banco Central Europeo en 2016. En primer lugar, diseñamos un modelo operativo de financiarización de la vida cotidiana basado en variables relacionadas con el comportamiento financiero individual, la gestión del dinero del hogar, y la percepción del riesgo económico. En segundo lugar, realizamos un análisis de correspondencias múltiples combinado con un análisis de clúster para estudiar el comportamiento de los individuos en España, Italia, Grecia y Portugal. Los resultados cuestionan la financiarización de la acción económica individual en el sur de Europa y apuntan a la caracterización de un patrón heterogéneo de comportamiento socioeconómico en el Sur Europeo. Este artículo abre una nueva agenda de investigación metodológica y teórica, ya que la literatura sobre la financiarización podría beneficiarse de nuestro modelo operativo de financiarización de la vida cotidiana aplicándolo a futuras encuestas.

Despite the growing literature on the financialisation of everyday life, studies that empirically examine the various theoretical approaches to it have been scarce. This paper aims to bridge this gap by analysing the financialisation of individuals' socio-economic behaviour in Southern Europe. To this effect, we used data from the second wave of the Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS), drawn up by the European Central Bank in 2016. Firstly, we designed an operational model of the financialisation of everyday life based on variables related to individual financial behaviour, household money management, and the perception of economic risk. Secondly, we conducted a Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) combined with a Cluster Analysis (CLA) to study the behaviour of individuals in Spain, Italy, Greece, and Portugal. The results question the financialisation of individual economic action in Southern Europe and point to the characterisation of a heterogeneous pattern of socio-economic behaviour in the region. This paper opens a new methodological and theoretical research agenda, since the literature on financialisation could benefit from our operational model of everyday life financialisation by applying it to further surveys. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Hachetetepé: Revista Científica de Educación y Comunicación is the property of Universidad de Cadiz and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The long-term prosperity of a business depends heavily on innovation. Although many businesses have in-house R&D departments, the contribution of non-executive technical directors to innovation is often disregarded. The purpose of this study is to understand better the contribution of non-executive technical directors to corporate innovation. Semi-structured interviews with non-executive technical directors of different organizations were employed as a qualitative study strategy to collect data. The data was analyzed using a thematic approach to isolate common threads. According to the report, non-executive technical directors encourage creativity and new business ideas. The insights and technical knowledge they bring to the boardroom support the company's innovation strategy. Non-executive technical directors also serve as a link between the company's technical personnel and the board, ensuring that innovation projects are in line with the company's overall strategy. A company's innovation ecosystem must include non-executive technical directors. Their capacity to bridge the gap between the technical and business sides of the organization, as well as their technical experience and strategic thinking, make them invaluable to the company's innovation initiatives. Businesses that place a high priority on the position of non-executive technical directors in their strategic plan are more likely to have long-term success and development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study explores the media practices of Peruvian internet users based on their self- perceived educational level. The purpose is to provide an original theoretical perspective on the formation of media assemblages, shaped by the uses and interactions of specific social groups with media outlets. Utilizing a custom questionnaire, grounded in an updated version of the Uses and Gratifications Theory, administered to a sample (n=465) of users from various age groups and socioeconomic backgrounds, we examine the similarities and differences in these media assemblages and their impact on users' agency as critical media consumers. The results reveal that the national context, characterized by technological disparities and the COVID-19 pandemic, has influenced consumption practices. The smartphone stands out as the most widely used device, valued for its immediacy and diverse content. Both less educated and highly educated groups resort to it for information, education, and entertainment. Television also plays a significant role, serving as entertainment for older generations and a source of information for higher socioeconomic levels. The choice of streaming services among different income groups reflects the influence of connectivity and bandwidth. Information consumption is driven by curiosity, while entertainment is used for learning and following trends. Furthermore, there is little planning involved in entertainment and information consumption, although educational content is more planned among the highly educated group. This difference may be linked to access opportunities for educational materials, suggesting avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introducción: La violencia de género es un grave problema de salud pública, por su extensión, magnitud, y consecuencias. Este fenómeno afecta de manera desproporcionada a mujeres que pertenecen a minorías étnicas. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar frecuencia y factores asociados a la violencia de género en mujeres mapuche en Chile año 2020. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio observacional analítico de corte transversal. Los datos provienen de la IV Encuesta Nacional de Violencia Intrafamiliar y Delitos Sexuales en Chile (2020). Se realizó estadística descriptiva para caracterizar a la muestra de estudio (n=7735), estadística bivariada para analizar los tipos y ámbitos de violencia de género y un modelo multivariado para ajustar por variables de interés. Resultados: El 52,9% (OR:1,76; IC:1,37-2,26) de mujeres Mapuche reportaron violencia general (física, sexual y psicológica) durante su vida, comparado con el 39,7% de mujeres no Mapuche. Las mujeres Mapuche presentan una menor probabilidad (OR:0,15; IC:0,03-0,78) de sufrir violencia en el ámbito educativo, y la variable Macrozona aumenta la violencia en mujeres Mapuche (OR:1,76; IC:1,37-2,26). Discusión: Las mujeres Mapuche reportan mayor violencia de género que mujeres no Mapuche, la cual está asociada a la variable macrozona.

The relationship between climate and biodiversity is complex and requires research that, through environmental, social and economic crises, guide decision-making for the conservation of biodiversity that is environmentally and socially appropriate and viable. In this sense, it is imperative to point out ways, mainly through Environmental Education, adapted to the conceptions and values about biodiversity protection found in society, in order to provide responses as fast and efficient as the environmental crises demand. Therefore, this article aimed to present the validation and potential of a diagnostic instrument that helps to understand this range of values and ideas. The instrument, built based on Likert scaling, was semantically and statistically validated and resulted in three potential axes of analysis: anthropic, biological and geosystemic. These axes can be analyzed according to the context of application, articulate issues involved in the complexity of environmental factors and guide decision-making in the environmental area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

When the phenomenon of homelessness is reduced to people sleeping on the streets or living in residential resources, the problem of homeless women becomes invisible. This study relates the ETHOS typology (European Typology of Homelessness and Residential Exclusion) and the feminist perspective in its attempt to broaden this reductionist vision and to understand how patriarchy has shaped the contexts in which women's homelessness occurs. A gendered tool is developed that attempts to operationalise the categories of insecure housing and inadequate housing, taking into account indicators of the legal, physical and social dimensions of residential exclusion. Based on exploratory research, the responses of 155 women attending a specific resource for women in a situation of social exclusion are analysed. Descriptive and correlational analyses and mean differences are carried out. The findings show the characteristic strategies implemented by women in severe social exclusion, why there is less female presence in the homeless counts and the importance of placing more emphasis on the psychosocial dimension when studying women's residential exclusion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Anagramas is the property of Editorial Universidad de Medellin and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Se propone un análisis cienciométrico de la base de datos Web Of Science, que permitirá conocer el estado de la cuestión del binomio Inteligencia Artificial-educación. La metodología tuvo en cuenta cinco etapas: recopilación, extracción, análisis, visualización e interpretación. La muestra ha estado compuesta por todas las producciones científicas desde la primera aparición de la relación de los términos hasta 2022, con un total de 979 documentos. El análisis se centró en la cronología, la cronología por tipo de documento, la producción geográfica, editorial, institucional e idiomática de las indexaciones referidas a artículos, revisiones y actas de congresos además de analizarse el cumplimiento de varias leyes de producción científica: ley de crecimiento exponencial(Price, 1963), ley de productividad de los autores (Lotka,1926) y ley de dispersión(Bardford,1985). De los resultados se destaca que la producción se encuentra en fase exponencial, que existe un alto porcentaje de investigación independiente carente de apoyo institucional o que los registros sobre la temática cumplen con varias leyes de producción científica. Esto permitirá una primera aproximación para la identificación de tendencias y la posterior toma de decisiones fundamentada en datos con el fin de proseguir o descartar la apertura de diversas líneas teóricas y empíricas de investigación.

Este artículo informa de una investigación que hace parte de un proyecto más amplio dirigido a la investigación de la felicidad laboral de los traductores. Este tema cuenta con muy pocos estudios en la traductología contemporánea en diferentes contextos. El propósito de este estudio piloto de cohorte es determinar la percepción de la felicidad en dos grupos de traductores considerados de alto nivel profesional –los traductores jurados eslovacos y los traductores eslovacos de la UE. Para lograr este objetivo, utilizamos el punto de vista comparativo y causal. El análisis cuantitativo incluye un análisis descriptivo y correlativo de los datos obtenidos de cuestionarios respondidos por 115 traductores pertenecientes a los dos grupos (83+32). Analizamos y comparamos la percepción de la felicidad laboral con base en las respuestas relacionadas ante todo con las variables de estatus social y los parámetros de prestigio profesional. Sobre la base de los datos obtenidos, probamos siete hipótesis por medio de métodos de investigación cuantitativos usando tablas de contingencia. Aunque nuestras conclusiones en gran parte no corroboran las hipótesis e indican algunas diferencias cruciales entre los dos grupos, los análisis también nos permiten identificar algunas similitudes. Los resultados del análisis cuantitativo son discutidos detalladamente.

Resumen Este trabajo analiza el perfil de uso de los dispositivos móviles en los jóvenes para determinar la necesidad de su regulación en el centro escolar. Se diseñó un cuestionario que obtuvo 2,076 respuestas válidas de jóvenes entre 12 y 18 años del territorio español. El análisis multivariante -mediante el empleo de árboles de segmentación siguiendo el método Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Detection (CHAID)- evidenció, con diferencias de género, un uso preferente del teléfono móvil, bajo la asunción de su utilidad para el aprendizaje, aunque reconocen que dedican más tiempo del recomendable a su uso social; además, revela la ausencia de limitación en el uso por parte de los centros. Estos resultados invitan a reflexionar sobre la conveniencia de estrategias de regulación multinivel que garantice un uso responsable en entornos educativos.

The goal of this article is to analyze fragments in the chapters of Juan de Mairena. Sentencias, donaires, apuntes y recuerdos de un profesor apócrifo, written by Antonio Machado and published in 1936. Our methodology is mainly focused on performing quantitative analysis on the data. The data also include the newspaper articles published by Machado in Hora de España and La Vanguardia. The results of these analyses were interpreted according to relevant studies on the author's work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article studies the production and meaning of price indicators in Madagascar, a post-colonial context characterized by a weak state, the prominence of international aid, and repeated food crises. We observe a profusion of indicators, data, and analyses related to prices. Such profusion illustrates not only different meanings of the cost of living but also fragmented economies and a fragmented mode of government in which nongovernmental organizations and international organizations play a leading role. Whatever their efforts, these initiatives struggle to capture the specific features of the cost of living in a context where the subsistence economy remains hardly convertible into numbers. Our analysis confirms the close links between statistical production and modes of government. The Malagasy Consumer Price Index coexists with many disparate initiatives aimed to cope with inequalities and emergencies, reflecting a country in the throes of repeated political, economic, and social crises. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Digital consumption, particularly on consumer platforms, has seen major growth in recent years and has transformed consumer markets. However, little sociological research has been conducted that provides insight into how this process is unfolding. In the light of studies that have analysed the digital divide at different levels, we propose to analyse whether online consumption is a new factor for social fragmentation and inequality. A quantitative methodological strategy is used based on the "Survey on equipment and use of information and communication technologies in households" of the Spanish Institute of Statistics (Encuesta sobre equipamiento y uso de tecnologías de información y comunicación en los hogares, Instituto Nacional de Estadística). The results support the hypothesis that digital consumption creates new structures of social inequality, both in terms of access and internal differences between online consumers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Para el año 2017 se encontraban vigentes en Colombia dos marcos jurídicos para promover el desistimiento y desarticulación de las FARC-EP. Los dos, aunque desde contextos diferentes, han promovido, por un lado, el desistimiento individual y por otro, el desistimiento colectivo de sus miembros. Las mujeres han sido partícipes de ambos procesos, desde la libertad o la prisión de manera minoritaria y asimétrica en comparación con los hombres. Con el interés de analizar este fenómeno, el presente estudio buscó identificar los factores que llevaron a las mujeres a desistir según una u otra modalidad y determinar diferencias y similitudes. Para este propósito se diseñó un modelo probabilístico que captara las relaciones de causalidad entre desistimiento y factores predichos desde las teorías del aprendizaje social, de la elección racional y del control social informal, en una muestra de mujeres farianas en prisión que desistieron de forma individual y colectiva. Se encontró que factores como pertenecer a un rango de edad entre 20 y 31 años, tener pareja y haber participado en delitos graves, asociados al terrorismo, influyeron en la selección de la modalidad individual, mientras que tener más de 31 años, participar en delitos comunes junto a los asociados con el terrorismo, incluyendo el narcotráfico, y proceder de regiones con historia de conflicto arraigada predijeron el desistimiento colectivo.

Este artículo pretende analizar el uso de fragmentos en los capítulos del libro Juan de Mairena. Sentencias, donaires, apuntes y recuerdos de un profesor apócrifo, escrito por Antonio machado y publicado en 1936. Nuestro método de análisis tiene un enfoque cuantitativo. Los análisis se han ampliado a los artículos publicados por Antonio Machado en los periódicos Hora de España y La Vanguardia. Los resultados de estos análisis se han interpretado conforme a los estudios sobre la producción del autor.

The paper explores the effects of the sociological concept of reflexivity to parents’ media education of preschool children. It draws upon the recommendations of the American Academy of Paediatrics referring to the restrictions of screen exposure based on different age groups, coviewing and discussing media content. It applies a social survey on the Slovenian national sample of parents to (1) review their media education practices, (2) identify the factors affecting these practices through regression analyses and (3) use path analysis to provide an explanatory model of the factors affecting children’s screen exposure. A Reflexivity Measurement Tool is applied to assess the parents’ meta-reflexivity scores. The hypothesis that meta-reflexivity is one of the key factors affecting media education is confirmed. The results show differences in screen exposure between age groups and higher exposure of boys when compared to girls. Children of the divorced/separated parents are more exposed to screens. Setting restrictions is quite common but it is also the quality of media content and the interaction with children that matters. Meta-reflexivity not only decreases the quantity of screen exposure, but it also makes coviewing and discussing media content with children more likely. Moreover, the significance of parents as role models is confirmed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This note aims to problematize quantitative research on religious-spiritual identifications in Argentina, and the consequences that this has over the social imaginary on the religious composition of the country. To do so, we will investigate the ways in which questions about identities, beliefs and practices are posed, and their consequences in constructing this information. The work is based on a bibliographical review of the subject and on the analysis of pre-existing surveys in order to identify gaps and possible contributions to new quantitative research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Esta nota se propone problematizar las investigaciones cuantitativas sobre identificaciones religioso-espirituales en Argentina, y las consecuencias que esto tiene para el imaginario social sobre la composición religiosa del país. Para ello indagaremos las formas en que se pregunta sobre identidades, creencias y prácticas, y sus consecuencias en la construcción de esta información. El trabajo se basa en la revisión bibliográfica de la temática y en el análisis de encuestas preexistentes para encontrar espacios de vacancia y posibles aportes a nuevas investigaciones cuantitativas.

Copyright of Human Review is the property of Eagora Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction: The end of the acute phase of the pandemic, begins a return to normality in coexistence with the Coronavirus. Thus, a period of transition and social, political and economic uncertainty begins that, for WHO and WEF, could imply a global reset from more balanced principles. The objective of this work is to identify the keys that mark the relational behavior of the Government of Spain on Twitter from its official account @DesdelaMoncloa, in relation to these principles and the interests of the population. Methodology: multivariate quantitative analysis (content analysis) is performed in SPSS SPSS (Krippendorff alpha coefficient = 0.867) over a corpus of 2735 tweets issued between April 1, 2021 and March 30, 2022. Results: the results show a higher prevalence of content with an institutional and economic character, the use of a formal/solemn language, and regularity in broadcast frequency by date and time (Jordan, 2017; Acebes and Montanera, 2019). Discussion and conclusions: Twitter is consolidated as a powerful relationship management tool in the institutional field (Marcos-García, 2021; Castillo-Esparcia et al., 2020a) aimed at building trust in public opinion (Greenhill, 2020; Hucker, 2020), but it is observed: a) a significant mismatch between the themes of the messages issued and the interests of the population in this period of transition and, b) consolidates the theses that highlight an institutional underutilization of its interactive potential (Rivas-de-Roca et al., 2021). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The objective of this work was to identify the main thematic trends in the study of innovation strategies within public administration. For this purpose, a bibliometric analysis was carried out based on articles obtained from the Scopus database, where quantity, quality and structure indicators were calculated. The period 2018 - 2020 was identified with the highest productivity around the subject under study; in addition, quantity and quality indicators reflect a concentration of publications and their citations in industrialized countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany, and Denmark. Thus, it is concluded that studies around the topic in regions such as Latin America should be further explored, since there is a high concentration of specialized literature from the perspective of developed economies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this article is to analyse possible factors that influence behaviours related to female suicide: ideation and attempt. To this end, the influence of different indicators has been observed like socio-demographic indicators, support networks, gender-based violences suffered and fear of their partner through a quantitative analysis using a secondary data source, the Study Nº 3235 “Macrosurvey on Violence against Women” (CIS, 2019). Both descriptive and inferential analysis techniques have been used, applying multiple logistic regression to two constructed models: suicidal thinking and suicide attempt. Among the results, it stands out that psychological and control violence, as well as fear of their partner, influence the suicidal thinking and attempt of women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Formación Universitaria is the property of Centro de Informacion Tecnologica (CIT) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Este artículo tiene como objetivo caracterizar las lógicas que moldean la construcción de perfiles e identidades digitales utilizadas por los y las adolescentes como parte de sus interacciones en redes sociales en Chile. Al usar una aproximación cuantitativa que incluyó la adaptación y validación de instrumentos estandarizados, se indagó por las prácticas y estrategias utilizadas en la construcción de dichos perfiles en una muestra de estudiantes secundarios chilenos/as (N=892). Los resultados señalan que los y las adolescentes reportan un grado significativo de autenticidad en la presentación del “yo” en las redes, con importantes diferencias según sexo, que muestran cómo los códigos y normas offline son reapropiadas en el espacio digital.

El objetivo del trabajo consistió en identificar las principales tendencias temáticas frente al estudio de las estrategias de innovación dentro de la administración pública. Para ello se realizó un análisis bibliométrico, a partir de artículos obtenidos en la base de datos Scopus, donde se calcularon indicadores de cantidad, calidad y estructura. Se identificó el período 2018-2020 con la mayor productividad alrededor del tema objeto de estudio; además, los indicadores de cantidad y calidad reflejaron una concentración de las publicaciones y sus citaciones en países industrializados como Reino Unido, Alemania y Dinamarca. Así, se concluye que los estudios alrededor del tema, en regiones como Latinoamérica, deberán explorarse más, pues existe una alta concentración de la literatura especializada desde la perspectiva de economías desarrolladas.

Copyright of Opuntia Brava is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas de Las Tunas, Centro de Documentacion e Informacion Pedagogica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Cuadernos.info is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Facultad de Comunicaciones and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To explore the combined use of quantitative and qualitative methods with a longitudinal perspective in the field of obesity diet and physical activity. Method: A systematic scoping review following PRISMA guidelines. The databases searched were Web of Science, PubMed, and ASSIA. Results: 1592 records were returned from the searches. In total, nine studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Authors of included studies mixed quantitative and qualitative methods to obtain a deeper understanding of their study subjects, but few documents use longitudinal data. Authors value the combination of methods and try to integrate the results in their conclusions. Conclusions: Total integration is rarely achieved in the analysis. The origin of this divergence can be found in the lack of theoretical guidance in these articles, but also in the difficulty of working in multidisciplinary teams in the field of obesity. Resumen: Objetivo: Explorar el uso combinado de métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos con una perspectiva longitudinal en el campo de la obesidad y la actividad física. Método: Se ha realizado una revisión sistemática de las bases de datos Web of Science, PubMed y ASSIA siguiendo las pautas de PRISMA. Resultados: Solo nueve estudios fueron seleccionados de los 1592 que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Los autores combinan métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos, y afirman hacerlo para obtener una comprensión más profunda de sus sujetos de estudio, pero pocos utilizan datos longitudinales. Se valora la combinación de métodos y se intenta integrar los resultados en las conclusiones. Conclusiones: La integración total de métodos cuantitativos, cualitativos y longitudinales es excepcional y rara vez se logra en el análisis de los resultados. El origen de esta divergencia se puede encontrar en la falta de orientación teórica de estos artículos, pero también en la dificultad de trabajar en equipos multidisciplinarios en el campo de la obesidad.

La pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 ha traído consigo una avalancha informativa, por lo que resulta clave comprender cómo se están informando las personas en este contexto. Este estudio busca conocer los patrones de búsqueda informativa, escaneo o exposición incidental y evitación de contenidos sobre coronavirus en Chile, e identificar las características individuales que explican las tres conductas informativas. Se realizó una encuesta a 3592 personas que combinó aplicación en línea (n=1891) y telefónica (n=1701) entre septiembre y noviembre de 2020. El análisis de datos incluyó descriptivos y modelos multivariados de regresión. Se encontró que el escaneo era más prevalente que la búsqueda. La fuente preferida de escaneo fue la televisión y la de búsqueda, los medios digitales. La edad se asoció negativamente con escaneo y búsqueda y positivamente con evitación. Las mujeres buscaron menos que los hombres y evitaron en mayor medida. Las personas con menor nivel educacional escanearon y buscaron en menor grado y evitaron más que aquellas con mayor escolaridad. Este trabajo muestra importantes brechas de acceso a información acerca de la pandemia por edad, género y nivel educacional en Chile. Los hallazgos subrayan la importancia de realizar esfuerzos específicos para llegar a los segmentos menos motivados en acceder a estos contenidos y destacan la centralidad de la televisión para alcanzar a los usuarios que hacen menos esfuerzos activos.

Design research results about the academic use of data visualization cheat sheets in urban and regional studies (iaur, in Spanish). It presents a quantitative and qualitative analysis of forty-one (41) undergraduate architecture degree thesis published in 2021. A correlation matrix is developed for evaluating data. It depicts that iaur are not being used as a diagnostic tool to define urban intervention places. The working hypothesis is that iaur have lost its communication capability due to its insertion in the image-consumption economy that characterizes contemporary post capitalist society. To push forward the findings, two deliberately artistic iaur are proposed. Lipovetsky & Serroy’s concept of aestheticization is used as theoretical reference. The article argues that such aestheticization of graphic representation methods in architecture is part of a larger process of aestheticization involving the classroom and the city as a whole. The purpose of the debate is to wonder if the passage from traditional drawings to aestheticized urban cheat sheets comes along with urban informality social problems to be left unattended, which would derive in the opposite outcome: blurring the territory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]