1. Sleeping Beauty transposon-based system for cellular reprogramming and targeted gene insertion in induced pluripotent stem cells
- Author
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Tobias Cantz, Zoltán Ivics, Attila Sebe, Ulrike Stein, Robert Kajdi, Axel Schambach, Zsuzsanna Izsvák, Zsuzsanna Erdei, Doris Steinemann, Ivana Grabundzija, Christopher Baum, Karoly Szuhai, Jichang Wang, Balázs Sarkadi, and Anantharam Devaraj
- Subjects
Cancer Research ,Cellular differentiation ,Genetic Vectors ,Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells ,Transposases ,Embryoid body ,Biology ,Kruppel-Like Factor 4 ,Mice ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,SOX2 ,Genetics ,Animals ,Humans ,Gene Knock-In Techniques ,Induced pluripotent stem cell ,Molecular Biology ,Cells, Cultured ,Transposase ,030304 developmental biology ,0303 health sciences ,Integrases ,Cell Differentiation ,Cellular Reprogramming ,Sleeping Beauty transposon system ,Molecular biology ,Embryonic stem cell ,Cell biology ,Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases ,DNA Transposable Elements ,Reprogramming ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,HeLa Cells - Abstract
The discovery of direct cell reprogramming and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell technology opened up new avenues for the application of non-viral, transposon-based gene delivery systems. The Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposon is highly advanced for versatile genetic manipulations in mammalian cells. We established iPS cell reprogramming of mouse embryonic fibroblasts and human foreskin fibroblasts by transposition of OSKM (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc) and OSKML (OSKM + Lin28) expression cassettes mobilized by the SB100X hyperactive transposase. The efficiency of iPS cell derivation with SB transposon system was in the range of that obtained with retroviral vectors. Co-expression of the miRNA302/367 cluster together with OSKM significantly improved reprogramming efficiency and accelerated the temporal kinetics of reprogramming. The iPS cells displayed a stable karyotype, and hallmarks of pluripotency including expression of stem cell markers and the ability to differentiate into embryoid bodies in vitro. We demonstrate Cre recombinase-mediated exchange allowing simultaneous removal of the reprogramming cassette and targeted knock-in of an expression cassette of interest into the transposon-tagged locus in mouse iPS cells. This strategy would allow correction of a genetic defect by site-specific insertion of a therapeutic gene construct into ‘safe harbor’ sites in the genomes of autologous, patient-derived iPS cells.
- Published
- 2013
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