1. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health sciences students regarding epilepsy at the end of their curriculum in Benin
- Author
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Vodougnon, Charlemagne, Gérard, Daniel, Bruand, Pierre-Emile, Auditeau, Emilie, Boumédiène, Farid, Zohoun, Inès Yoro, Gnonlonfoun, Dieudonné, Houinato, Dismand, Preux, Pierre-Marie, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (NET), Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-CHU Limoges-Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratory of Chronic and Neurological Diseases Epidemiology (LEMACEN), University of Abomey Calavi (UAC), Sanofi-Aventis R&D, SANOFI Recherche, Service de l'Information Médicale et de l'Évaluation [CHU Limoges] (SIME), CHU Limoges, Laboratoire de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Médicale, and Université de Limoges (UNILIM)
- Subjects
Epilepsy ,Last year of training ,KAP ,education ,Benin ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Health sciences students - Abstract
International audience; The main objective of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of health sciences students regarding epilepsy at the end of their curriculum in Benin.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey among medical, pharmacy, nursing, and midwife students in their last year of health sciences training in the University of Abomey-Calavi in Benin. Students completed a self-administered questionnaire, containing items addressing demographics, epilepsy treatment, diagnosis, clinical practice, and social tolerance regarding a person with epilepsy (PWE).ResultsThe response rate to our survey was 87.7% (n = 164). The sample consisted of 64 medical students, 22 pharmacy students, 43 nursing students, and 35 midwife students. They were divided into 95 female subjects and 69 males; sex ratio was 0.7. The mean age of participants was 23.6 ± 1.8 years. The mean scores for epilepsy knowledge, practices, and attitudes were respectively 7.6 ± 1.7 out of a maximum score of 11, 3.9 ± 1.8 out of 8, and 9.6 ± 0.8 out of 10. The KAP overall score was 21.1 ± 3.4 out of a maximum score of 29.0. The variables associated with the overall KAP score were training school, gender, having heard about epilepsy before health sciences studies (p = 0.017), and having a relative with epilepsy (p = 0.001). Male students and medical school students had significantly better overall KAP score than female students or the other training schools respectively (p
- Published
- 2019