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This paper summarized the cluster nursing management for a patient with lumbar disc herniation induced low back pain combined with hyperglycemia. The patient received lumbar paravertebral nerve block, and was diagnosed with hyperglycemia before the surgery. Based on the nursing risk assessment, the cluster nursing management including perioperative blood sugar monitoring, postoperative observation and health education were carried out to ensure the surgical safety and improve the prognosis and postoperative rehabilitation of the patient. (本文总结1例腰椎间盘突出症腰痛合并血糖升高患者的集束化护理管理体会。患者接受椎旁神经单次阻滞镇痛治疗, 治疗前发现血糖升高。在完善护理评估的基础上, 加强围手术期血糖监测、术后观察和健康宣教, 旨在确保患者围手术期安全, 改善预后, 促进康复。)

This article summarized the nursing measures for a patient with insomnia treated by auricular acupoint sticking and pressing combined with stellate ganglion block. Based on nursing risk assessment, emotion care, dietary guidance and other routine nursing measures, the combination treatment of auricular acupoint sticking and pressing and stellate ganglion block was carried out to regulate the flow of blood and qi and dredge the channels and collaterals, relieve symptoms of insomnia and improve the sleeping quality of the patient. (本文总结耳穴贴压联合星状神经节阻滞治疗1例失眠患者的护理经验。在护理评估、情志护理、饮食调护等常规护理的基础上, 开展耳穴贴压联合星状神经节阻滞干预, 通过疏通气血经络, 调节神经系统, 从而改善患者失眠症状, 提高患者睡眠质。)

This paper summarized the nursing management for a patient undergoing paravertebral nerve block for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). The paravertebral nerve block was effective to relieve the low back pain caused by LDH. Comprehensive nursing interventions such as preoperative evaluation and education, intraoperative nursing cooperation, postoperative observation were carried out to relieve the patient’ negative emotion and ensure treatment success. (本文总结1例腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者行椎旁神经阻滞镇痛的护理体会。椎旁神经阻滞治疗能有效缓解患者疼痛, 通过开展治疗前评估和宣教、治疗中护理配合、治疗后密切观察等护理干预, 减轻患者负性情绪, 确保治疗顺利完成。)

This paper reviewed the analgesic treatment and nursing for a patient with diabetic peripheral vascular disease complicated with post-herpetic neuralgia. Based on the analgesic treatment, psychological nursing and health education and other intervention measures were carried out to relieve the clinical symptoms of disease and improve the treatment adherence of the patient. (本文回顾1例糖尿病性周围血管病合并带状疱疹后遗神经痛患者的镇痛治疗与护理经验。在配合完成镇痛治疗同时, 护理人员给予患者心理护理及健康宣教等干预措施, 提高患者依从性)

This paper summarized the experience of acupotomy therapy and nursing for a patient with lumbar disc herniation and pain. Primarily, it is required to enhance the preoperative preparation, intraoperative cooperation and vital signs assessment. Moreover, consideration should be taken on care of puncture sites, health education and exercise guidance after surgery. Implementation of systematic and scientific nursing interventions is able to relieve patients’ negative emotion and improve the treatment compliance and postoperative recovery. (本文总结脊柱针刀治疗1例腰椎间盘突出症伴疼痛患者的护理经验。术前做好准备工作; 术中积极配合、密切观察; 术后加强穿刺点的护理、开展健康宣教、指导患者进行相关锻炼。通过科学的护理, 有助于缓解患者不良情绪, 提高术中依从性, 促进患者早日康复。)

This paper summarized the nursing experience of a patient with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN). The patient was given a comprehensive treatment and nursing including preoperative visit, postoperative patient-controlled analgesia, postoperative visit, doctor-nurse ward round, and targeted interventions on pain, anxiety, retention of urine, etc. The doctor-nurse ward round and timely adjustment of nursing strategy are effective to improve the therapeutic effect, relieve the pain degree of post-herpetic neuralgia and improve the patient quality of life. (本文总结1例带状疱疹后神经疼痛(PHN)患者的相关护理经验, 包括术前访视、术后自控镇痛泵护理、术后回访、医护联合查房以及针对疼痛、焦虑、尿潴留等的护理措施, 通过医护联合查房及时调整护理措施可以有效提高治疗效果, 减轻PHN患者的疼痛, 提高其生活质量。)

Oral care is a basic nursing activity central to patient comfort and well-being. This paper reviewed the clinical data of a patient with multiple organ dysfunction syndromes, and summarized the experience of oral care. Oral care with Traditional Chinese Medicine solution was carried out in addition to routine nursing, in order to improve the oral environment of the patient and reduce the risk of pulmonary infection. (口腔护理是基础护理的组成部分。本文回顾1例多脏器功能障碍综合征患者的临床资料, 总结口腔护理经验。治疗期间患者并发口腔黏膜破溃, 在常规口腔护理的基础上运用中药溶液进行口腔护理, 以改善口腔环境, 减少肺部感染的发生风险。)

This paper, is mean to summarized the key points and methods in maintenance of central venous catheter(CVC) line, so as to reduce the blockage, disjunction of CVC, catheterrelated blood steam infection through reviewing the standardized nursing care of indwelling central venous catheterization(CVC)in a patient with esophageal cancer. The high-quality maintenance of CVC provides an assurance to the application of various hypertonic rescue drugs and long-term infusion of parenteral nutrition, therefore improving the quality of life of patients. (本文通过回顾1例食管癌患者留置中心静脉导管(CVC)的标准化护理措施, 总结留置CVC的护理方法和要点, 从而降低堵管、脱管、导管相关性血流感染等发生风险, 保持管路通畅, 为各种高渗抢救药物的应用以及肠外营养的长期输注提供保证, 进而提高患者的生命质量。)