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4 results on '"Yazeed A Jarman"'

1. Predictors of Sepsis and Sepsis-related Mortality in Critically Ill Burn Patients: A Single Tertiary Care Center Experience

Author

Muhannad Q. Alqirnas, MBBS, Yazeed A. Jarman, MBBS, Abdulaziz S. Almosa, MBBS, Shaden S. Alharbi, MBBS, Moustafa S. Alhamadh, MBBS, Salman S. Qasim, MBBS, and Hanan Alhusainan, MBBS, SB-Plast, FRCSC

Subjects
Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract

Background:. Clinical diagnosis of sepsis is challenging, emphasizing the importance of regular bacterial surveillance, and tailored antimicrobial therapy. This study aims to elucidate the predictors of sepsis in critically ill burn patients. Methods:. A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients admitted to the burn intensive care unit between 2016 and 2022. Demographics, type of burn, total body surface area (TBSA), presence of inhalation injury, mortality, sepsis, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, cultures, and laboratory findings were collected. Descriptive statistics and survival analysis were used to analyze trends during the 7-year period. Results:. The study encompassed 196 participants. Among patient factors, men constituted 73.4% (n = 102) of those without sepsis and 86.0% (n = 49) with sepsis, with an association between sepsis and lower age (34 versus 41 years) as well as larger TBSA (41.1% versus 17.3%). Inhalation injury was a significant predictor of sepsis [35.1% (n = 20) versus 11.6% (n = 16)]. Mortality was higher in sepsis cases [17.5% (n = 10) versus 2.9% (n = 4)], as well as positive blood cultures [47.4% (n = 27) versus 2.2% (n = 3)], positive wound cultures [71.9% (n = 41) versus 12.2% (n = 17)], and positive fungal cultures [12.3% (n = 7) versus 0% (n = 0)]. Multivariable analysis identified age and TBSA as significant predictors of sepsis (P = 0.025, P < 0.001). Conclusions:. Age, TBSA affected emerge as a strong risk factor for sepsis among critically ill burn patients. It underscores the need for vigilant monitoring to improve outcomes and reduce sepsis-related mortality.

Published
2024
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2. Tibialis Anterior Muscle Hernia in a Young Woman

Author

Abdullah M AlZahrani, Felwa A AlMarshad, Nehal A Mahabbat, Nora N Alsaud, Khalid Fayi, Yazeed A Jarman, Raghad AlKhashan, and Abdulaziz Jarman

Subjects
General Engineering
Published
2023

3. The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Metabolic Syndrome: A Three-center Experience in Saudi Arabia

Author

Abdallh S Almaneea, Abdulrahman O Alomar, Ziyad M Alshahrani, Eyad K Althaqeb, Yazeed A Jarman, Mohammed F Shaheen, and Sultan Alhabdan

Subjects
education.field_of_study, medicine.medical_specialty, Sleeve gastrectomy, Nutrition and Dietetics, Younger age, business.industry, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Incidence (epidemiology), medicine.medical_treatment, Population, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, medicine.disease, Obesity, Surgery, 03 medical and health sciences, Young age, 0302 clinical medicine, Blood pressure, medicine, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Metabolic syndrome, education, business
Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) increases in parallel with the increasing incidence of obesity. Hence, bariatric surgery is potentially curative in obese patients with MetS. We aim to measure the effect of bariatric surgery as well as the potential factors leading to MetS resolution in the Saudi population. A retrospective review of three tertiary care centers in Saudi Arabia was done. We identified 386 patients who have MetS and underwent bariatric surgery during the period between January 2016 and December 2018. After exclusion of patients with insufficient follow-up, data from 275 patients was analyzed. MetS diagnosis, persistence, and resolution were determined using the International Diabetes Federation consensus worldwide definition. MetS resolution was achieved in 78%, 79%, 73%, and 82% at 1, 2, 3, and 4 years after bariatric surgery, respectively. Accumulatively, 80% achieved MetS resolution with an average follow-up period of two and a half years. Patients who experienced resolution had younger age, lower BMI, lower systolic blood pressure, lower triglycerides, lower fasting plasma glucose, and lower HbA1c preoperatively in addition to a higher percentage of excess weight loss after bariatric surgery when compared to those who had persistence of MetS. More than three fourths of patients with MetS achieved resolution after bariatric surgery. Certain patient characteristics, such as young age and higher excess weight loss postoperatively, were associated with a higher chance of MetS resolution.

Published
2021

4. The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Metabolic Syndrome: A Three-center Experience in Saudi Arabia

Author

Abdulrahman O, Alomar, Mohammed F, Shaheen, Abdallh S, Almaneea, Eyad K, Althaqeb, Ziyad M, Alshahrani, Yazeed A, Jarman, and Sultan, Alhabdan

Subjects
Metabolic Syndrome, Treatment Outcome, Gastrectomy, Gastric Bypass, Saudi Arabia, Bariatric Surgery, Humans, Obesity, Morbid, Retrospective Studies
Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) increases in parallel with the increasing incidence of obesity. Hence, bariatric surgery is potentially curative in obese patients with MetS. We aim to measure the effect of bariatric surgery as well as the potential factors leading to MetS resolution in the Saudi population.A retrospective review of three tertiary care centers in Saudi Arabia was done. We identified 386 patients who have MetS and underwent bariatric surgery during the period between January 2016 and December 2018. After exclusion of patients with insufficient follow-up, data from 275 patients was analyzed. MetS diagnosis, persistence, and resolution were determined using the International Diabetes Federation consensus worldwide definition.MetS resolution was achieved in 78%, 79%, 73%, and 82% at 1, 2, 3, and 4 years after bariatric surgery, respectively. Accumulatively, 80% achieved MetS resolution with an average follow-up period of two and a half years. Patients who experienced resolution had younger age, lower BMI, lower systolic blood pressure, lower triglycerides, lower fasting plasma glucose, and lower HbA1c preoperatively in addition to a higher percentage of excess weight loss after bariatric surgery when compared to those who had persistence of MetS.More than three fourths of patients with MetS achieved resolution after bariatric surgery. Certain patient characteristics, such as young age and higher excess weight loss postoperatively, were associated with a higher chance of MetS resolution.

Published
2020

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