1. Stereochemical Control of Redox CoII/CoIII-Cages with Switchable Cotton Effects Based on Labile-Static States
- Author
-
Lu, Yu-Lin, Wu, Kai, Huang, Yin-Hui, Li, Wei-Chun, Cao, Zhong-Min, Yan, Xiang-Han, Zhang, Xiao-Dong, Liu, Chen-Hui, Ruan, Jia, Xu, Hai-Sen, Pan, Mei, and Su, Cheng-Yong
- Abstract
The structural dynamics of artificial assemblies, in aspects such as molecular recognition and structural transformation, provide us with a blueprint to achieve bioinspired applications. Here, we describe the assembly of redox-switchable chiral metal–organic cages Λ8/Δ8-[Pd6(CoIIL3)8]28+and Λ8/Δ8-[Pd6(CoIIIL3)8]36+. These isomeric cages demonstrate an on–off chirality logic gate controlled by their chemical and stereostructural dynamics tunable through redox transitions between the labile CoII-state and static CoIII-state with a distinct Cotton effect. The transition between different states is enabled by a reversible redox process and chiral recognition originating in the tris-chelate Co-centers. All cages in two states are thoroughly characterized by NMR, ESI-MS, CV, CD, and X-ray crystallographic analysis, which clarify their redox-switching behaviors upon chemical reduction/oxidation. The stereochemical lability of the CoII-center endows the Λ8/Δ8-CoII-cages with efficient chiral-induction by enantiomeric guests, leading to enantiomeric isomerization to switch between Λ8/Δ8-CoII-cages, which can be stabilized by oxidation to their chemically inert forms of Λ8/Δ8-CoIII-cages. Kinetic studies reveal that the isomerization rate of the Δ8-CoIII-cage is at least an order of magnitude slower than that of the Δ8-CoII-cage even at an elevated temperature, while its activation energy is 16 kcal mol–1higher than that of the CoII-cage.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF