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Farmers play an important role in agricultural modernization, and farmers’ quality directly influence the agricultural modernization drive. We analyzed basic situations and existing problems of farmers, including lack of consciousness as a master, cultural awareness, market awareness, skill awareness, and democracy and legal awareness. To build new farmers, we put forward multi-channel and comprehensive training schemes, including enhancing leadership, making clear objective, and giving top priority to subjects; increasing fund input and perfecting new farmer training system; focusing on economic development and combining with new socialist countryside construction; training by classification to improve overall qualities of different level farmers; combining many cultivation ways to improve the overall training effect.

Nantong is a typical region of large population and little land. The conflict between resources and environment is growing. Thus, the improvement of independent innovation ability based on current situations, oriented towards the future and relying on scientific and technological force directly decides the effect of strong economic city construction. Through analysis on achievements of agricultural sci-tech innovation works, existing problems and demand for developing modern agriculture in Nantong, we present development ideas, target orientation and basic principles of agricultural sci-tech innovation works in Nantong, and put forward eight paths.