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4. Adjuvant Radiotherapy After Minimally Invasive Surgery in Patients With Stage IA1-IIA1 Cervical Cancer

Author

Yi-xiu Gan, Qing-hua Du, Jian Li, Ye-ping Wei, Xu-wei Jiang, Xue-mei Xu, Hai-ying Yue, Xiang-de Li, Hui-jun Zhu, Xue Ou, Qiu-lu Zhong, Dan-jing Luo, Qian-fu Liang, Yi-ting Xie, Qiang-qiang Zhang, Ge-li Li, Yuan-ting Shang, and Wen-qi Liu

Subjects
adjuvant radiotherapy, minimally invasive surgery, laparoscopic hysterectomy, cervical cancer, open surgery, survival, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
Abstract

To estimate whether adjuvant radiotherapy is necessary for patients with stage IA1-IIA1 cervical cancer after laparoscopic hysterectomy, 221 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Sixty-two of them were treated with laparoscopic hysterectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy (group A), 115 underwent open surgery (group B) and 44 received laparoscopic hysterectomy alone (group C). Results showed that the 3-year local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) rates of group A, B and C were 98.4%, 97.4% and 86.4%, respectively. The LRFS rates of group A and B surpassed C (A vs. B, p=0.634; A vs. C, p=0.011; B vs. C, p=0.006). The inter-group differences of 3-year overall survival (OS) and distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) were not statistically significant. In subgroup analysis of stage IB disease, the 3-year LRFS rates of group A, B and C were 100%, 98.8% and 83.1%, the 3-year OS rates of group A, B and C were 100%, 98.9% and 91.5%, respectively. The 3-year LRFS and OS rates of group A and B were significantly superior to group C (p

Published
2021
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7. Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers with Center Support Membrane

Author

Wang, Yan, Xu, Wei-Jiang, He, Leming, Ren, Junyan, State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), and This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC No. 62174036)

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Abstract

International audience; We present a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (pMUTs) with center support membrane. A finite element model has been created in COMSOL Multiphysics. Its vibration membrane is connected with other structures only through the central support column or wall. Since the outer edge of the membrane is not clamped, the membrane can have large vibration amplitude. Compared with the traditional clamped pMUTs, this center support structure has a larger average vibration amplitude and higher electromechanical coupling coefficient. According to the simulation results, the pMUTs with center support have an order of magnitude larger average vibration amplitude than traditional pMUTs with clamped circular and rectangular membranes. Besides, their electromechanical coupling factor k2t are 0.5808% and 0.4185%, which is also ahead of the traditional ones. The structure proposed in this paper has significant advantages in ultrasound emission and energy conversion efficiency, and is conducive to various airborne applications.

Published
2022
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8. Nondestructive evaluation of composite and porous materials by 3D acoustical imaging

Author

Xu, Wei-Jiang, Lauro, Franck, Chehami, Lynda, Morvan, Hervé, Delille, Rémi, Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)

Subjects
[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]
Abstract

National audience; In this work, based on the use of high frequency (20MHz) focus ultrasonic transducer and echography, a high-resolution three-dimensional acoustical imaging technique has been developed, permitting 3D reconstruction of the internal structure of materials at mesoscopic level. The data acquisition is realized by the combination of A, B and C scan in reflection mode. The 3D material structure is obtained by applying a surface reconstruction algorithm to the scanned volumetric data. Two application examples are shown to valid the method: the imaging of a 2D textile composite sample before and after a mechanical impact testing, and a porous bone sample. The material structure can be quantitatively evaluated and analyzed.

Published
2022

10. On The Necessity of Multiphysics Simulation Experiments in MEMS Teaching

Author

Zhang, Jinying, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Wu, Xianmei, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences [Beijing] (UCAS)

Subjects
multiphysics simulation, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], hands-on experiment, ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION, MEMS theory, visualization
Abstract

International audience; Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is an interdisciplinary research and education field. The multiphysics simulation can make the abstract theory on MEMS design concrete and improve the learning efficiency. A MEMS course design is presented in this paper. The content consists of fundamental theory on MEMS design and hands-on simulation experiments. The essence of multiphysics coupling is revealed. Simulation cases are displayed. Teaching approaches are applied in the course design including hands-on simulation experiments, from an easy task to the difficult one and integration of simulation cases and theory lectures. The course design has guiding significance for other science and engineering curriculum design.

Published
2021
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11. Paradiplozoon yunnanensis n. sp. (Monogenea, Diplozoidae) from Sikukia gudgeri (Cyprinidae, Barbinae) in southwest China

Author

Fan Li-xian, Meng Fei-yan, Bai Jun-ping, Xu Wei-jiang, and Wang Xu

Subjects
Diplozoidae, Paradiplozoon, ITS2, Sikukia gudgeri, China, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
Abstract

Paradiplozoon yunnanensis n. sp. (Monogenea, Diplozoidae) is described from the gills of Sikukia gudgeri Smith, 1931 (Cyprinidae) collected from Jinghong Basin, a tributary of the international Lancang-Mekong River. This is the first diplozoid species from S. gudgeri and its description increases the number of Paradiplozoon species recorded in China to 25. The new species is distinguished from congeners by a combination of morphological and molecular features. The anterior end of the median plate is thickened in the marginal area and a narrow rectangular trapeze spur connects to the anterior jaw through two separate anterior joining sclerites. The posterior end of the median plate sclerite is invaginated with a smooth strip-shaped posterior joining sclerite. Comparison of a newly obtained sequence of rRNA ITS2 with 18 other congeneric sequences from GenBank provides support for separation of the new species.

Published
2018
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13. What Do Risks Exist After Minimally Invasive Surgery in Patients With Stage IA1-IIA1 Cervical Cancer

Author

Yi-xiu Gan, Qing-hua Du, Jian Li, Ye-ping Wei, Xu-wei Jiang, Xue-mei Xu, Hai-ying Yue, Xiang-de Li, Hui-jun Zhu, Xue Ou, Qiu-lu Zhong, Dan-jing Luo, Qian-fu Liang, Yi-ting Xie, Qiang-qiang Zhang, Ge-li Li, Yuan-ting Shang, and Wen-qi Liu

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the risks of patients with stage IA1-IIA1 cervical cancer after laparoscopic hysterectomy, and whether adjuvant radiotherapy is necessary.Patients and Methods: From January 2013 to December 2016, we retrospectively analyzed 221 patients with cervical cancer of stage IA1-IIA1. Sixty-two patients were treated with laparoscopic hysterectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy (group A), 115 patients only underwent open surgery (group B) and 44 patients received laparoscopic hysterectomy alone (group C). Local recurrence-free survival（LRFS) was the primary outcome, distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were secondary outcomes in the study.Results: The median follow-up time was 58.33 months (range, 56.91-59.76 months) for all the patients. Three groups were balanced in terms of baseline characteristics. The 3-year LRFS rates were 98.4% in group A, 97.4% in group B, and 86.4% in group C, respectively. The LRFS rates of group A and B surpassed group C ( group A vs. B, p=0.634; group A vs. C, p=0.011; group B vs. C, p=0.006). In subgroup analysis of stage IB1-IB3 disease, the 3-year LRFS was 100% in group A , 98.8 % in group B and 83.1% in group C, the 3-year OS rates were 100% in group A, 98.9% in group B, 91.5% in group C. The 3-year LRFS and OS rates on group A and B were significantly superior to group C ( pConclusions: There is a risk of local failure in laparoscopic hysterectomy for early stage cervical cancer. Adjuvant radiotherapy can reduce the risk of recurrence and improve local control for women with early cervical cancer and bring survival benefits for patients with stage IB disease after minimally invasive hysterectomy.

Published
2020
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19. Influence of natural and initial acoustoelastic coefficients on residual stress evaluation: theory and experiment

Author

Duquennoy, Marc, Ouaftouh, Mohammadi, Ourak, Mohamed, and Xu, Wei-Jiang

Subjects
Error functions -- Research, Residual stresses -- Research, Ultrasonic waves -- Research, Physics
Abstract

Research was conducted to evaluate the error introduced by the use of acoustoelastic coefficients defined with the natural coordinates for the estimation of residual stresses. Two approaches were considered to estimate the differences between the acoustoelastic coefficients in function of the system of coordinates. A comparison of theoretical and experimental results show that the value of some coefficients can vary significantly according to the used system of coordinates.

Published
1999

20. Global Review of the Age Distribution of Rotavirus Disease in Children Aged <5 Years Before the Introduction of Rotavirus Vaccination

Author

Hasso-Agopsowicz, Mateusz, Ladva, Nanji, Lopman, Benjamin, Sanderson, Colin, Cohen, Adam, Tate, Jacqueline, Riveros, Ximena, Henao-Restrepo, Ana Maria, Clark, Andrew E., Ladva, Chandresh Nanji, Alkorta, M, Atchison, C, Banajeh, S, Becker-Dreps, S, Benhafid, M, Bhandari, N, Bodhidatta, L, Braeckman, T, Bwogi, J, de Cassia Compagnoli Carmona, R, Cilla, G., Contreras-Roldan, I, Coulson, B, Cunliffe, N, Dagan, R, Givon, N, Degiuseppe, J, Dhiman, S, Dian, Z, Díaz, J., Dutta, S, Krishnan, T, Manna, B, Fletcher-Lartey, S, Fu, C, Gendrel, D., Ghenghesh, K., Gonzalez Mago, G, De Grazia, S, Grimwood, K, Groome, M, Haque, A., Heininger, U, Houpt, E, Iturriza-Gómara, M., Hungerford, D, Jarquin, C, McCracken, J, Contreras, I, Cordon-Rosales, C, Kaiser-Labusch, P, Kang, G, Kar, S, Kiulia, N, Kotloff, K, Latipov, R, Linhares, A, Lorrot, M., Mandile, M, Mast, C, Mathew, M., Matinon-Torres, F, Matthijnssens, J, Mladenova, Z., Monini, M, Montes, M, Arana, A, Motamedifar, M, Najafi, A, Nelson, T., Nokes, J, Ntoumi, F, Numazaki, K, O’Reilly, C, Ochoa, T, Page, N, Page, A., Langendorf, C, Podkolzin, A, Quach, C, Racz, M, de Rougemont, Alexis, Ruiz-Palacios, G, Saha, S, Satter, S, Soares, L, Sudarmo, S, Shigemura, K, Shirakawa, T, Athiyyah, A, Tagbo, B, Tarr, P, Klein, E., Denno, D, Turner, A., Uzoma, E, Vatosoa, R, Wandera, E, Wikswo, M, Payne, D, Yhu-Chering, H, Yoshikawa, T, Sugata, K, Yuan, Q, Liying, L, Zaman, K., Zhou, X -N, Zhang, S -X, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Serhan, Fatima, Nakamura, Tomoka, Antoni, Sébastien, Agócs, Mary, Murray, Jillian, Cherian, Thomas, Mwenda, Jason, Weldegebriel, Goitom, Biey, Joseph, Cheikh, Dah, Teleb, Nadia, Rahman, Hossam Abdel, Ahmed, Hinda, Daniels, Danni, Videbaek, Dovile, Wasley, Annemarie, Singh, Simarjit, de Oliveira, Lucia, Rey-Benito, Gloria, Sanwogou, N Jennifer, Liyanage, Jayantha, Wijesinghe, Pushpa Ranjan, Batmunkh, Nyambat, Grabovac, Varja, Fox, Kimberley, Paladin, Fem Julia, Henschke, Nicholas, Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane] (QUT), Microbiology Service, Hospital Donostia, Grupo de Investigación en Energía y Medioambiente [Bucaramanga]] (GIEMA), Universidad Industrial de Santander [Bucaramanga] (UIS), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), University of Tripoli - University Al Fateh, Visva Bharati University, Enteric Virus Unit, Virus Reference Department, Centre for Infections, Health Protection Agency, Department of Virology, National Reference Laboratory of Enteroviruses, National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases [Sofia, Bulgarie] (NCIPD), Friction Stir Laboratory, Brigham Young University (BYU), UFR des Sciences de Santé (Université de Bourgogne), Université de Bourgogne (UB), Centre National de Référence des virus entériques [CHU de Dijon] (CNR virus entériques), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Laboratoire de sérologie-virologie (CHU de Dijon), Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques [Dijon] (PAM), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Institut de biologie moléculaire des plantes (IBMP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), School of Social and Community Medicine [Bristol], University of Bristol [Bristol], Vaccine Preventable Disease and Immunization, Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), and University of Stavanger

Subjects
rotavirus gastroenteritis, age distribution, rotavirus, [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, vaccine, [SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
Abstract

International audience; We sought datasets with granular age distributions of rotavirus-positive disease presentations among children

Published
2019
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21. Investigation on the Effect of Different Lands on Trailing Edge Slot Film Cooling.

Author

Xu, Yang, Zhu, Hui-ren, Xu, Wei-jiang, and Wei, Jian-sheng

Subjects
NUSSELT number, LIQUID crystals, TURBINE blades, REYNOLDS number, EDGES (Geometry), JET impingement
Abstract

Trailing edge slot film cooling is a widely used method for protecting the trailing edge of turbine blades from hot gas impingement. The structures that separate the slots, known as "lands," come in a variety of configurations. This paper presents the effects of the trailing edge with different lands on the film cooling performance. Experimental studies are conducted on the film cooling effectiveness and Nusselt number with different lands. Four trailing edge configurations, including the straight lands, the beveling lands, the fillet lands and the tapered lands are considered under four blowing ratios (0.5, 0.7, 1.0 and 1.5). The Reynolds numbers of mainstream is fixed as 375,000. Film cooling effectiveness and Nusselt number performances are measured by transient liquid crystal measurement technique. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulation with realizable k-ε turbulence model and enhanced wall functions are performed using a commercial code Fluent. In each case, the slot height is kept constant. It is shown that the beveling lands, the fillet lands and the tapered lands have higher cooling effectiveness and lower Nusselt number compared with the straight lands. Under higher blowing ratios, the trailing edges of all four lands have higher cooling effectiveness and higher Nusselt number. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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22. High-order solution of nonlinear acoustic wave equation for isotropic solids using perturbation and finite difference methods

Author

Lyu, Wenhan, Wu, Xianmei, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Chen, Jiayi, TORCK, Kathleen, State Key Laboratory of Acoustics (Institute of Acoustics - Chinese Academy of Sciences) (SKLA), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences [Beijing] (UCAS), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], [SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics], [INFO]Computer Science [cs], [INFO] Computer Science [cs], [PHYS] Physics [physics]
Abstract

International audience; Nonlinear acoustic wave equation with Murnaghan parameters in isotropic solids is usually resolved by perturbation method [1-3]. High-order harmonics are obtained by expanding the equation in one linear and a series of nonlinear equations. It is found that errors in harmonics will be accumulated when the order is increased. To estimate these errors at high-order harmonics, numerical method of finite difference in time domain (FDTD) was employed and the solutions were compared to those obtained by perturbation method. Computational parameters from steel were used as an example. Results show that perturbation solutions of fundamental wave and the second-order harmonics are in good agreements with the solutions in FDTD, relative errors are no more than 10%. While for higher order harmonics, relative errors increase heavily, especially for solutions at longer propagation distance or with higher driving amplitude, the difference is up to 50%, or even higher.

Published
2019

24. Towards validation of ammonia (NH3) measurements from the IASI satellite

Author

Van Damme, M., Clarisse, L., Dammers, E., Liu, X., Nowak, J. B., Clerbaux, Cathy, Flechard, C. R., Galy-Lacaux, Corinne, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Neuman, J. A., Tang, Y. S., Sutton, M. A., Erisman, J. W., Coheur, P. F., Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences [Amsterdam] (FALW), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Spectroscopie de l'atmosphère, Service de Chimie Quantique et Photophysique, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), College of Ressources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University (CAU), Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado [Boulder]-National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory (ESRL), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), TROPO - LATMOS, Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Laboratoire d'aérologie (LAERO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Edinburgh] (CEH), Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), Louis Bolk Institute (LBI), F.R.S.-FNRS, Belgian State Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs (Prodex), 'Fonds pour la formation a la recherche dans l'industrie et dans l'agriculture' of Belgium, CNES, European Project: 282910,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2011,ECLAIRE(2011), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Earth and Climate, and Amsterdam Global Change Institute

Subjects
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph], SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals, lcsh:TA715-787, lcsh:Earthwork. Foundations, lcsh:TA170-171, Sciences exactes et naturelles, Atmospheric Sciences, lcsh:Environmental engineering
Abstract

Limited availability of ammonia (NH3) observations is currently a barrier for effective monitoring of the nitrogen cycle. It prevents a full understanding of the atmospheric processes in which this trace gas is involved and therefore impedes determining its related budgets. Since the end of 2007, the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) satellite has been observing NH3 from space at a high spatio-temporal resolution. This valuable data set, already used by models, still needs validation. We present here a first attempt to validate IASI-NH3 measurements using existing independent ground-based and airborne data sets. The yearly distributions reveal similar patterns between ground-based and space-borne observations and highlight the scarcity of local NH3 measurements as well as their spatial heterogeneity and lack of representativity. By comparison with monthly resolved data sets in Europe, China and Africa, we show that IASI-NH3 observations are in fair agreement, but they are characterized by a smaller variation in concentrations. The use of hourly and airborne data sets to compare with IASI individual observations allows investigations of the impact of averaging as well as the representativity of independent observations for the satellite footprint. The importance of considering the latter and the added value of densely located airborne measurements at various altitudes to validate IASI-NH3 columns are discussed. Perspectives and guidelines for future validation work on NH3 satellite observations are presented.

Published
2015
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25. Détermination expérimentale et numérique de l'endommagement induit par un impact basse vitesse sur un stratifié CMO à préformes textiles dans un contexte industriel

Author

Treutenaere, Sylvain, Lauro, Franck, Bennani, Bruno, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Mottola, Ernesto, Matsumoto, Tsukatada, Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)

Subjects
Modélisation, Endommagement, Délaminage, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

National audience; The use of Layered Fabric Reinforced Polymers (LFabRP) in the automotive industry is growing significantly. A new material model was developed for the LFabRP to improve the predictability of low-speed impact simulations by means of Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The delamination evaluation is included within the material model. It allows to describe the behaviour of a layered material by using only one shell element through-the-thickness and takes into account the delamination effects. By ensuring the internal energy equivalence between both element and material model theories, a realistic strain field for layered material is provided to the intralaminar material model. The intralaminar material model is based on a pre-existing continuum damage model (Onera Damage Model). To improve the efficiency and the precision for the modelling of LFabRP, friction mechanisms, a rheological viscoelastic model and a smeared crack approach for the fibre failure were introduced. The validation of the present model was carried out by means of controlled impact tests. The LFabRP taken as reference is made up with three different fabric preforms and the material parameters are exclusively determined on the preforms taken individually. 3D damage mapping with ultrasonic inspection is compared to simulation predictions.

Published
2017

26. Numerical evaluation of low speed impact behaviour of a fabric layered composite plate in an industrial context

Author

Treutenaere, Sylvain, Lauro, Franck, Bennani, Bruno, Haugou, Grégory, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Mottola, Ernesto, Matsumoto, Tsukatada, Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France)

Subjects
[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience

Published
2017

27. Modeling of ultrasonic reflection/transmission in a multilayered liquid-solid-porous viscoelastic structure

Author

Matta, Sandrine, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Nassar, Georges, Abche, Antoine, Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Matériaux et Acoustiques pour MIcro et NAno systèmes intégrés - IEMN (MAMINA - IEMN), and University of Balamand [Liban] (UOB)

Subjects
[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph], [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

International audience

Published
2017

30. Numerical and experimental evaluation of the damage induced by a low-speed impact on a composite plate in an industrial context

Author

Treutenaere, Sylvain, Lauro, Franck, Bennani, Bruno, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Matsumoto, Tsukatada, Mottola, Ernesto, Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)

Subjects
[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]
Abstract

International audience; In order to respond to design and security needs, a material model intended for impact simulations has been developed. Usually, the delamination prediction requires computationally expensive methods. The following method on the other hand includes the main physical mechanisms which occur during low-speed impacts at the material model level. The intralaminar matrix damage is modelled by means of the continuum damage mechanics, a smeared crack approach is used for the fibre failure and the strain-rate dependency is introduced thanks to a linear viscoelastic model. Thanks to the membrane deformation provided by a Mindlin-Reissner shell formulation and the stiffness of the plies, the material model is able to compute a realistic strain distribution, even in case of delamination, through the thickness of the laminate. Based on a higher-order zigzag displacement theory with interfacial imperfections, the strains are established by using an internal loop, which ensures the internal energy equilibrium between both plate theories. Thanks to 3D visualisation of the damage by means of efficient non-destructive ultrasonic inspections and volume reconstruction, the predicted damage areas of a composite plate subject to out-of-plane loading are compared to the real ones.

Published
2016

31. Evolution of the ultrasonic resonance modes in a three-layer structure with change of material and interface adhesion properties

Author

Hu Wen-Xiang, Liu Jing, Xu Wei-Jiang, Insitute of Acoustics, Tongji university, Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), and Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN [TPIA - IEMN]

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], Materials science, Interface (computing), 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, Ultrasonic sensor, Adhesion, Composite material, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Layer (electronics)
Abstract

The quantitative non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of interface adhesion has long been a challenge for the safe use of bonding structures. It is difficult to predict the adhesion resistance force between adhesive and adhered material without performing destructive testing. Ultrasonic approach seems to be the only potential way for its NDE based on the reason of mechanical nature of the problem. Different ultrasonic techniques, such as bulk wave echography, reflection resonance, and Lamb guided waves, have been used to evaluate the interface adhesion strength. But no direct relation between the interfacial bonding strength and the ultrasonic measurement has been established. The most used compression wave echography and resonance at normal incidence are less sensitive to the interface condition, except for a disbond. It is essential that the interface should be excited with a shear stress component to increase the measurement sensibility. But it is not easy to excite the interface by using shear waves in experiment, while the use of guided waves will encounter the problems of high attenuation and mode selection as all modes are not sensitive to a certain interface in a bonded structure. A previous study has shown that the V (z) inversion technique can be used to perform a multimode measurement on a layered structure, where both compression and shear stress resonance occur. This method has the advantage in using a simple experimental setup working at the normal incidence with a focus transducer of large angular aperture. The inversed angular-frequency reflectance function R(; f) gives the resonance modes which are equivalent to the Lamb type guided modes, while it is a local determination of the wave mode, thus the difficulty in guided wave measurement above mentioned can be avoided. The first part of the paper contains the development of the theoretical model for wave propagation in a multilayered structure where three-layer sandwich bonded structures can be considered as a particular case. A weak interfacial adhesion is described by two interface compression and shear stiffness parameters, namely km and kt. By integrating the transfer matrix formalism under the non-ideal boundary conditions, the plane wave angular (incident angle) and frequency reflection coefficient function R(; f) for a liquid immersed asymmetric metal-adhesive-metal three-layer and its dispersion curves of guided mode waves with or without charge are calculated. It is confirmed that the evolutions of the reflection zeros (mode resonances) correspond to the dispersion curves of the guided waves of the same structure without charge. Furthermore, the resonance modes observed in R(; f) can be considered as a combination of the respective Lamb modes of the top and bottom single metal layers coupled through the modes conditioned by the middle adhesive layer and the its interface conditions. The second part of the paper shows the behaviors of the resonance modes by changing the parameters related to the bonding strength. The acoustical impedance, the mass density and the thickness of the adhesive layer, which are related to the cohesive property, and the shear interfacial stiffness coefficient kt which conditions the adhesive property, are changed respectively to observe the resonance mode evolutions. The mode evolutions due to each parameter are analyzed and differentiated. It can be concluded that the change in the adhesion strength of the bonding structure does not affect significantly the modes belonging to those inherent to the two adhered aluminum layers, while the coupling modes will be shifted in frequency and exchange with or replace the said inherent modes. It is expected that the obtained results in this study will be of significance for quantitatively characterizing the interfacial properties of an adhesively bonded layered structure by using the V (z) inversion technique.

Published
2016
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32. Antiferroelectric PbZrO3 films for energy storage application

Author

Guo, Xin, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Ponchel, Freddy, Remiens, Denis, Wang, Gen-Shui, Chen, Ying, Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Matériaux et Acoustiques pour MIcro et NAno systèmes intégrés - IEMN (MAMINA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Abstract

Session 3a - Matériaux : élaboration, propriétés physico-chimiques; National audience

Published
2016

33. [Effects of Couplet Medicines (Astragalus Membranaceus and Jiaozhen) on Intestinal Barrier in Postoperative Colorectal Cancer Patients]

Author

Qian-zhu, Wang, Xiao-ping, Chen, Jian-ping, Huang, and Xu-wei, Jiang

Subjects
Intestines, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Glutamine, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Humans, Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing), Lactic Acid, Astragalus propinquus, Intestinal Mucosa, Colorectal Neoplasms, Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Abstract

To observe the effect of the couplet medicines (Astragalus Membranaceus and Jiaozhen) on intestinal barrier functions of postoperative colorectal cancer patients.Totally 90 inpatients with confirmed colorectal cancer by pathological diagnosis were recruited as subjects in this study. They were assigned to the Chinese medicine group (CM, treated with Astragalus Membranaceus and Jiaozhen), the Western medicine group (WM, treated with glutamine), and the blank control group (treated with normal saline) according to random digit table, 30 in each group. The treatment course consisted of eight days. Levels of blood D-lactic acid, diamine oxidase (DAO), urinary lactulose/mannitol ratio (L/M), ET, TNF-alpha, and postoperative recovery time of bowel sound were observed before surgery and after surgery. The effect of the couplet medicines (Astragalus Membranaceus and Jiaozhen) on intestinal barrier functions of postoperative colorectal cancer patients were comprehensively assessed by taking blood D-lactic acid levels, DAO levels, urinary L/M as main potency indices; ET and TNF-alpha, recovery time of bowel sound as the secondary potency indices.CM showed similar effect with that of WM in improving blood D-lactic acid levels and DAO levels, and urinary L/M ratio, with no statistical difference between them (P0.05). But they showed better effect than that of the blank control group (P0.05). Levels of ET and TNF-alpha were decreased more in the CM group than in the WM group (P0.05). The recovery time of bowel sound was shorter in the CM group than in the WM group (P0.05, P0.01). Levels of ET and TNF-alpha were decreased more in the WM group than in the blank control group (P0.05). There was no statistical difference in the recovery time of bowel sound between the WM group and the blank control group (P0.05).The couplet medicines (Astragalus Membranaceus and Jiaozhen) had obvious protection for intestinal barrier dysfunction of postoperative colorectal cancer patients, showing similar efficacy to that of WM. It was even superior to glutamine in restoring bowel functions, reducing toxin absorption, and lowering levels of pro-inflammatory factors.

Published
2016

37. Stellar science from a blue wavelength range. A possible design for the blue arm of 4MOST

Author

Hansen, C., Ludwig, H.-G., Seifert, W., Koch, A., Xu, Wei-Jiang, Caffau, E., Christlieb, N., Korn, A., Lind, K., Sbordone, L., Ruchti, G., Feltzing, S., de Jong, R., Barden, S., Schnurr, O., European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg (ZAH), Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg], Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique, Instrumentation (GEPI), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Astronomy and Space Physics [Uppsala], Uppsala University, Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik (MPA), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, European Southern Observatory [Santiago] (ESO), European Southern Observatory (ESO), Lund Observatory, and Lund University [Lund]

Subjects
[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Stars: abundances, FOS: Physical sciences, Techniques: spectroscopic, Instrumentation: spectrographs, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics], Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR), Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

From stellar spectra, a variety of physical properties of stars can be derived. In particular, the chemical composition of stellar atmospheres can be inferred from absorption line analyses. These provide key information on large scales, such as the formation of our Galaxy, down to the small-scale nucleosynthesis processes that take place in stars and supernovae. By extending the observed wavelength range toward bluer wavelengths, we optimize such studies to also include critical absorption lines in metal-poor stars, and allow for studies of heavy elements (Z>38) whose formation processes remain poorly constrained. In this context, spectrographs optimized for observing blue wavelength ranges are essential, since many absorption lines at redder wavelengths are too weak to be detected in metal-poor stars. This means that some elements cannot be studied in the visual-redder regions, and important scientific tracers and science cases are lost. The present era of large public surveys will target millions of stars. Here we describe the requirements driving the design of the forthcoming survey instrument 4MOST, a multi-object spectrograph commissioned for the ESO VISTA 4m-telescope. We focus here on high-density, wide-area survey of stars and the science that can be achieved with high-resolution stellar spectroscopy. Scientific and technical requirements that governed the design are described along with a thorough line blending analysis. For the high-resolution spectrograph, we find that a sampling of >2.5 (pixels per resolving element), spectral resolution of 18000 or higher, and a wavelength range covering 393-436 nm, is the most well-balanced solution for the instrument. A spectrograph with these characteristics will enable accurate abundance analysis (+/-0.1 dex) in the blue and allow us to confront the outlined scientific questions. (abridged), 14 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in AN

Published
2015
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39. The resonance/thickness prediction of an ultra-thin layer by the low-frequency ultrasound

Author

Yao, Gui-Jin, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Wang, Ke-Xie, Jilin University (JLU), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), This work is supported by the natural science foundation of China(11134011) and the scientific and technological scheme of Jilin Province(20130101058JC)., Laboratoire de Thermique, Ecoulements Mécaniques matériaux mise en forme PrOduction (TEMPO), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC), Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Nanjing University (NJU)

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Abstract

A prediction method of the thickness, resonant space and frequency for the two cases of an ultra-thin layer and the narrow-band frequency spectra has been developed without the appearance of the resonance/anti-resonance. Using the characteristic of straight line and the period of π of the layer phase shift obtained from the measured data, the relations of the line slope with time of flight and resonant space of the layer on the half-space substrate of infinite extent are analyzed. The resonant formulas are derived after the different impedance conditions are considered. Using the relations, the formulas and the curve fitting method, the thickness, resonant space and frequencies can be predicted from the less available measured data and no information of the resonance/anti-resonance. The method feasibility and antiinterference capability are analyzed and testified by the numerical simulation for the two cases of an ultra-thin layer and the narrow-band spectra, respectively.

Published
2014

40. Antioxidant and SGC-7901 cell inhibition activities of Rhizoma Dioscoreae bulbiferae. ethanol extracts

Author

Xiang, Chen, Shu-Hui, Wu, Xiao-Bing, Zeng, Xu-Wei, Jiang, Xiao-Ping, Chen, Jie, Yuan, Bao-Hua, Lu, and Jie, Li

Subjects
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Dioscorea, Hydroxyl Radical, Plant Extracts, Biphenyl Compounds, Free Radical Scavengers, Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, Research Papers, Antioxidants, Picrates, Stomach Neoplasms, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Oxidation-Reduction, Rhizome, Phytotherapy
Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the pharmacology of Dioscorea bulbifera L. on antioxidant and anticancer activity. Alcohol extracts of Dioscorea bulbifera L. were made out by different concentration alcohol; they were tested by Hydroxyl radical scavenging test, reducing capacity test and total antioxidant capacity test. In the anticancer test, MTT test was used to study the inhibition rate. The results told that 70% ethanol extracts could scavenge most DPPH· at 2 mg/ml. The rate was 55.2%; 80% ethanol extract could clear the most ·OH. The clearance rate was 51.2%. 80% ethanol crude extracts possessed the strongest reducing ability per gram of the extract equal to 49.3 µmol Fe(2 +). Different concentrations of the extracts could inhibit the proliferation of line SGC-7901, and with the concentration increased, the inhibition rate was gradually increased.

Published
2013

41. Antioxidant and sgc-7901 cell inhibition activities of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae. Ethanol extracts

Author

Xu-wei Jiang, Bao-hua Lu, Jie Li, Xiao-bing Zeng, Xiao-ping Chen, Shu-hui Wu, Jie Yuan, and Chen Xiang

Subjects
Antioxidant, Ethanol, Traditional medicine, biology, DPPH, Dioscorea bulbifera, medicine.medical_treatment, Alcohol, biology.organism_classification, law.invention, Biphenyl compound, chemistry.chemical_compound, Complementary and alternative medicine, chemistry, Biochemistry, law, Drug Discovery, medicine, Dioscorea, Phytotherapy
Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the pharmacology of Dioscorea bulbifera L. on antioxidant and anticancer activity. Alcohol extracts of Dioscorea bulbifera L. were made out by different concentration alcohol; they were tested by Hydroxyl radical scavenging test, reducing capacity test and total antioxidant capacity test. In the anticancer test, MTT test was used to study the inhibition rate. The results told that 70% ethanol extracts could scavenge most DPPH• at 2mg/ml. The rate was 55.2%; 80% ethanol extract could clear the most •OH. The clearance rate was 51.2%. 80% ethanol crude extracts possessed the strongest reducing ability per gram of the extract equal to 49.3μmol Fe2 +. Different concentrations of the extracts could inhibit the proliferation of line SGC-7901, and with the concentration increased, the inhibition rate was gradually increased.

Published
2013
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42. Analyse de médicaments dans des phases aqueuses et particulaires de sol et de produits résiduaires organiques : points critiques pour assurer la qualité des résultats, septembre

Author

Deschamps, Marjolaine, Leang, Sokha, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Bernet, Nathalie, Haudin, Claire-Sophie, Nelieu, Sylvie, Environnement et Grandes Cultures (EGC), AgroParisTech-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), UR 0251 Physico-chimie et Ecotoxicologie des Sols d'agrosystèmes contaminés, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Santé des plantes et environnement (S.P.E.)-Environnement et Agronomie (E.A.)-Physico-chimie et Ecotoxicologie des Sols d'agrosystèmes contaminés (PESSAC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, and ProdInra, Archive Ouverte

Subjects
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Abstract

absent

Published
2013

43. A controllable wet-etching method to fabricate high-frequency ZnO ultrasonic arrays

Author

Zhang, Jin-Ying, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Han, G., Carlier, Julien, Ji, X.M., Chen, S.M., Xu, B., Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology [China], ASIC and System State Key Lab, Department of Microelectronics, Fudan University [Shanghai], Transduction, Propagation et Imagerie Acoustique - IEMN (TPIA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Matériaux et Acoustiques pour MIcro et NAno systèmes intégrés - IEMN (MAMINA - IEMN), and College of Electronic Science and Engineering

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], finite element method, ZnO film, wet etching, high frequency, ultrasonic linear array
Abstract

International audience; A controllable wet-chemical etching method is presented to fabricate thick-film ZnO-based ultrasonic transducer arrays. The wet-chemical etchant is NH4Cl aqueous solution with a concentration of 10 wt% and the etching rate is 60 nm/min at room temperature. A ZnO array is achieved due to a small ratio (0.25) of lateral etching to vertical etching. This novel etching method provides a possibility to acquire a pitch of a λ in a 300 MHz array.

Published
2013
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44. Single Spin Asymmetry $A_N$ in Polarized Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author

Adamczyk, L., Agakishiev, G., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A. V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B. D., Anson, C. D., Arkhipkin, D., Aschenauer, E., Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J., Banerjee, A., Barnovska, Z., Beavis, D. R., Bellwied, R., Betancourt, M. J., Betts, R. R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Bland, L. C., Bordyuzhin, I. G., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Brandin, A. V., Brovko, S. G., Bruna, E., Bültmann, S., Bunzarov, I., Burton, T. P., Butterworth, J., Cai, X. Z., Caines, H., Sánchez, M. Calderón De La Barca, Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., Cervantes, M. C., Chaloupka, P., Chang, Z., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H. F., Chen, J. H., Chen, J. Y., Chen, Lin, Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., Christie, W., Chung, P., Chwastowski, J., Codrington, M. J. M., Corliss, R., Cramer, J. G., Crawford, H. J., Cui, X., Leyva, A. Davila, De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Deng, J., De Souza, R. Derradi, Dhamija, S., Didenko, L., Ding, F., Dion, A., Djawotho, P., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Du, C. M., Dunkelberger, L. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fazio, S., Fedorisin, J., Fersch, R. G., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C. A., Gangadharan, D. R., Geurts, F., Gibson, A., Gliske, S., Gorbunov, Y. N., Grebenyuk, O. G., Grosnick, D., Gupta, S., Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L-X., Harris, J. W., Hays-Wehle, J. P., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Horvat, S., Huang, B., Huang, H. Z., Huck, P., Humanic, T. J., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, W. W., Jena, C., Joseph, J., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Ke, H. W., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kesich, A., Kettler, D., Kikola, D. P., Kiryluk, J., Kisel, I., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., Klein, S. R., Koetke, D. D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Kulakov, I., Kumar, L., Lamont, M. A. C., Landgraf, J. M., Lapointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Leight, W., LeVine, M. J., Li, C., Li, L., Li, W., Li, Xiaojian, Li, Y., Li, Z. M., Lima, L. M., Lisa, M. A., Liu, Franklin, Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Longacre, R. S., Lu, Y., Luo, X., Luszczak, A., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y.G., Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige, Mahapatra, D. P., Majka, R., Mall, O. I., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., Matis, H. S., Mcdonald, D., McShane, T. S., Mioduszewski, S., Mitrovski, M. K., Mohammed, Y., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, B., Munhoz, M. G., Mustafa, M. K., Naglis, M., Nandi, B. K., Nasim, Md., Nayak, T. K., Nelson, J. M., Nogach, L. V., Novak, J., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Ohlson, A., Okorokov, V., Oldag, E. W., Oliveira, R. A. N., Olson, D., Ostrowski, P., Pachr, M., Page, B. S., Pal, S. K., Pan, Y. X., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pawlik, B., Pei, H., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., Pile, P., Planinic, M., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., Porter, J., Poskanzer, A. M., Powell, C. B., Prindle, D., Pruneau, C., Pruthi, N. K., Przybycien, M., Pujahari, P. R., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Redwine, R., Reed, R., Riley, C. K., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Ross, J. F., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Sahoo, N. R., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandacz, A., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmidke, B., Schmitz, N., Schuster, T. R., Seele, J., Seger, J., Seyboth, P., Shah, N., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, B., Sharma, M., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Singaraju, R. N., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, D., Smirnov, N., Solanki, D., Sorensen, P., DeSouza, U. G., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. D. S., Steadman, S. G., Stevens, J. R., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Suaide, A. A. P., Suarez, M. C., Sumbera, M., Sun, X. M., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Symons, T. J. M., De Toledo, A. Szanto, Takahashi, J., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarini, L. H., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., Thomas, J. H., Tian, J., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Trainor, T. A., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy, P., Trzeciak, B. A., Tsai, O. D., Turnau, J., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Van Buren, G., Van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vanfossen, J. A., Varma, R., Vasconcelos, G. M. S., Videbæk, F., Viyogi, Y. P., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S. A., Vossen, A., Wada, M., Wang, F., Wang, Gang, Wang, H., Wang, J. S., Wang, Qiang, Wang, X. L., Wang, Y., Webb, G., Webb, J. C., Westfall, G. D., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Witzke, W., Wu, Y. F., Xiao, Z., Xie, W., Xin, K., Xu, H., Xu, N., Xu, Q. H., Xu, Wei-Jiang, Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yi, Y., Yip, K., Yoo, I-K., Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, S., Zhang, W. M., Zhang, X. P., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, F., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhu, X., Zhu, Y. H., Zoulkarneeva, Y., Zyzak, M., Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), and STAR

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We report a high precision measurement of the transverse single spin asymmetry $A_N$ at the center of mass energy $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV in elastic proton-proton scattering by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The $A_N$ was measured in the four-momentum transfer squared $t$ range $0.003 \leqslant |t| \leqslant 0.035$ $\GeVcSq$, the region of a significant interference between the electromagnetic and hadronic scattering amplitudes. The measured values of $A_N$ and its $t$-dependence are consistent with a vanishing hadronic spin-flip amplitude, thus providing strong constraints on the ratio of the single spin-flip to the non-flip amplitudes. Since the hadronic amplitude is dominated by the Pomeron amplitude at this $\sqrt{s}$, we conclude that this measurement addresses the question about the presence of a hadronic spin flip due to the Pomeron exchange in polarized proton-proton elastic scattering., 12 pages, 6 figures

Published
2013
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45. A model for the reflection at a liquid-solid interface of ultrasonic waves radiated by a phased-array transducer

Author

MAGHLAOUI, N., Ourak, Mohamed, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Djelouah, H., OUDINA, A., Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)

Published
2012

46. $\rho^{0}$ Photoproduction in AuAu Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=62.4 GeV with STAR

Author

Agakishiev, G., M. Aggarwal, M., Ahammed, Z., V. Alakhverdyants, A., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., D. Anderson, B., D. Anson, C., Arkhipkin, D., S. Averichev, G., Balewski, J., R. Beavis, D., K. Behera, N., Bellwied, R., J. Betancourt, M., Betts, R.R., Bhasin, A., K. Bhati, A., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., C. Bland, L., G. Bordyuzhin, I., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., V. Brandin, A., Bridgeman, A., G. Brovko, S., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., P. Burton, T., Z. Cai, X., Caines, H., Calder'On De La Barca S'Anchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., C. Cervantes, M., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., F. Chen, H., H. Chen, J., Y. Chen, J., Chen, Lin, Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., E. Choi, K., Christie, W., Chung, P., J. M. Codrington, M., Corliss, R., G. Cramer, J., J. Crawford, H., Davila Leyva, A., C. De Silva, L., Debbe, R.R., G. Dedovich, T., Deng, J., A. Derevschikov, A., Derradi De Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., M. Dogra, S., Dong, X., L. Drachenberg, J., E. Draper, J., M. Du, C., C. Dunlop, J., G. Efimov, L., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, Magali, Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., G. Fersch, R., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C.A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., N. Gorbunov, Y., Gordon, A., G. Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., Gupta, Anupam, Gupta, S., Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L.-X., W. Harris, J., P. Hays-Wehle, J., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., W. Hoffmann, G., J. Hofman, D., Huang, B., Z. Huang, H., J. Humanic, T., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W.W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., G. Judd, E., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., W. Ke, H., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., P. Kikola, D., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., R. Klein, S., G. Knospe, A., D. Koetke, D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Lamont, M.A. C., M. Landgraf, J., Lapointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., H. Lee, J., Leight, W., J. Levine, M., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, Xiaojian, Li, Y., M. Li, Z., M. Lima, L., A. Lisa, M., Liu, Franklin, Liu, Hong, Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., J. Llope, W., S. Longacre, R., Lu, Y., V. Lukashov, E., Luo, X., L. Ma, G., G. Ma, Y., P. Mahapatra, D., Majka, R., I. Mall, O., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., S. Matis, H., Mcdonald, D., S. Mcshane, T., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., G. Minaev, N., Mioduszewski, S., K. Mitrovski, M., Mohammed, Y., Mohanty, B., M. Mondal, M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D.A., G. Munhoz, M., K. Mustafa, M., Naglis, M., K. Nandi, B., K. Nayak, T., V. Nogach, L., B. Nurushev, S., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Ohlson, A., Okorokov, V., W. Oldag, E., Oliveira, R.A. N., Olson, D., Pachr, M., S. Page, B., K. Pal, S., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., Pile, P., Planinic, M., A. Ploskon, M., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., Porter, J., M. Poskanzer, A., V. K. S. Potukuchi, B., B. Powell, C., Prindle, D., Pruneau, C., K. Pruthi, N., R. Pujahari, P., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., L. Ray, R., Redwine, R., Reed, R., G. Ritter, H., B. Roberts, J., V. Rogachevskiy, O., L. Romero, J., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., R. Sahoo, N., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., P. Scharenberg, R., Schaub, J., M. Schmah, A., Schmitz, N., R. Schuster, T., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shah, N., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S.S., Y. Shou, Q., P. Sichtermann, E., Simon, F., N. Singaraju, R., J. Skoby, M., Smirnov, N., Solanki, D., Sorensen, P., G. Desouza, U., M. Spinka, H., Srivastava, B., D. S. Stanislaus, T., G. Steadman, S., R. Stevens, J., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., A. P. Suaide, A., C. Suarez, M., L. Subba, N., Sumbera, M., M. Sun, X., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., N. Svirida, D., J. M. Symons, T., Szanto De Toledo, A., Takahashi, J., H. Tang, A., Tang, Z., H. Tarini, L., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., H. Thomas, J., Tian, J., R. Timmins, A., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Trainor, T.A., Trentalange, S., E. Tribble, R., Tribedy, P., A. Trzeciak, B., D. Tsai, O., Ullrich, T., G. Underwood, D., Van Buren, G., Van Nieuwenhuizen, G., A. Vanfossen, J., Varma, R., M. S. Vasconcelos, G., N. Vasiliev, A., Videbæk, F., P. Viyogi, Y., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S.A., Wada, M., Walker, M., Wang, F., Wang, Gang, Wang, H., S. Wang, J., Wang, Q., L. Wang, X., Wang, Y., Webb, G., C. Webb, J., D. Westfall, G., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., W. Wissink, S., Witt, R., Witzke, W., F. Wu, Y., Xiao, Z., Xie, W., Xu, H., Xu, N., H. Xu, Q., Xu, Wei-Jiang, Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yip, K., Yoo, I.-K., Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhan, W., B. Zhang, J., Zhang, S., M. Zhang, W., P. Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., P. Zhang, Z., Zhao, F., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhu, X., H. Zhu, Y., Zoulkarneeva, Y., Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), and STAR

Subjects
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Vector mesons may be photoproduced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions when a virtual photon emitted by one nucleus scatters from the other nucleus, emerging as a vector meson. The STAR Collaboration has previously presented measurements of coherent $\rho^0$ photoproduction at center of mass energies of 130 GeV and 200 GeV in AuAu collisions. Here, we present a measurement of the cross section at 62.4 GeV; we find that the cross section for coherent $\rho^0$ photoproduction with nuclear breakup is $10.5\pm1.5\pm 1.6$ mb at 62.4 GeV. The cross-section ratio between 200 GeV and 62.4 GeV is $2.8\pm0.6$, less than is predicted by most theoretical models. It is, however, proportionally much larger than the previously observed $15\pm 55$% increase between 130 GeV and 200 GeV.

Published
2011
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47. High $p_{T}$ non-photonic electron production in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV

Author

Agakishiev, H., M. Aggarwal, M., Ahammed, Z., V. Alakhverdyants, A., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., D. Anderson, B., D. Anson, C., Arkhipkin, D., S. Averichev, G., Balewski, J., R. Beavis, D., K. Behera, N., Bellwied, R., J. Betancourt, M., Betts, R.R., Bhasin, A., K. Bhati, A., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., C. Bland, L., G. Bordyuzhin, I., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., V. Brandin, A., Bridgeman, A., G. Brovko, S., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., P. Burton, T., Z. Cai, X., Caines, H., Calder'On De La Barca S'Anchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., C. Cervantes, M., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., F. Chen, H., H. Chen, J., Y. Chen, J., Chen, Lin, Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., E. Choi, K., Christie, W., Chung, P., J. M. Codrington, M., Corliss, R., G. Cramer, J., J. Crawford, H., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., C. De Silva, L., Debbe, R.R., G. Dedovich, T., A. Derevschikov, A., Derradi De Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., M. Dogra, S., Dong, X., L. Drachenberg, J., E. Draper, J., C. Dunlop, J., G. Efimov, L., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, Magali, Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., G. Fersch, R., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C.A., R. Gangadharan, D., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., N. Gorbunov, Y., Gordon, A., G. Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., M. Guertin, S., Gupta, Anupam, Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L.-X., W. Harris, J., P. Hays-Wehle, J., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., W. Hoffmann, G., J. Hofman, D., Huang, B., Z. Huang, H., J. Humanic, T., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W.W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., G. Judd, E., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., W. Ke, H., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., P. Kikola, D., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., R. Klein, S., G. Knospe, A., D. Koetke, D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M.A. C., M. Landgraf, J., Lapointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., H. Lee, J., Leight, W., J. Levine, M., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, Xiaojian, Li, Y., M. Li, Z., A. Lisa, M., Liu, Franklin, Liu, Hong, Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., J. Llope, W., S. Longacre, R., Love, W.A., Lu, Y., V. Lukashov, E., Luo, X., L. Ma, G., G. Ma, Y., P. Mahapatra, D., Majka, R., I. Mall, O., K. Mangotra, L., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., S. Matis, H., A. Matulenko, Yu., Mcdonald, D., S. Mcshane, T., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., G. Minaev, N., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., K. Mitrovski, M., Mohammed, Y., Mohanty, B., M. Mondal, M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D.A., G. Munhoz, M., K. Mustafa, M., Naglis, M., K. Nandi, B., K. Nayak, T., K. Netrakanti, P., V. Nogach, L., B. Nurushev, S., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Ohlson, A., Okorokov, V., W. Oldag, E., Olson, D., Pachr, M., S. Page, B., K. Pal, S., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., C. Phatak, S., Pile, P., Planinic, M., A. Ploskon, M., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., M. Poskanzer, A., V. K. S. Potukuchi, B., B. Powell, C., Prindle, D., Pruneau, C., K. Pruthi, N., R. Pujahari, P., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., L. Ray, R., Redwine, R., Reed, R., G. Ritter, H., B. Roberts, J., V. Rogachevskiy, O., L. Romero, J., Rose, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., R. Sahoo, N., Sakai, S., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., P. Scharenberg, R., M. Schmah, A., Schmitz, N., R. Schuster, T., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S.S., Y. Shou, Q., P. Sichtermann, E., Simon, F., N. Singaraju, R., J. Skoby, M., Smirnov, N., Sorensen, P., M. Spinka, H., Srivastava, B., D. S. Stanislaus, T., Staszak, D., G. Steadman, S., R. Stevens, J., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., A. P. Suaide, A., C. Suarez, M., L. Subba, N., Sumbera, M., M. Sun, X., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., N. Svirida, D., J. M. Symons, T., Szanto De Toledo, A., Takahashi, J., H. Tang, A., Tang, Z., H. Tarini, L., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., H. Thomas, J., Tian, J., R. Timmins, A., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Trainor, T.A., N. Tram, V., Trentalange, S., E. Tribble, R., Tribedy, P., D. Tsai, O., Ullrich, T., G. Underwood, D., Van Buren, G., Van Nieuwenhuizen, G., A. Vanfossen, J., Varma, R., M. S. Vasconcelos, G., N. Vasiliev, A., Videbæk, F., P. Viyogi, Y., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S.A., Wada, M., Walker, M., Wang, F., Wang, Gang, Wang, H., S. Wang, J., Wang, Q., L. Wang, X., Wang, Y., Webb, G., C. Webb, J., D. Westfall, G., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., W. Wissink, S., Witt, R., Witzke, W., F. Wu, Y., Xiao, Z., Xie, W., Xu, H., Xu, N., H. Xu, Q., Xu, Wei-Jiang, Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yip, K., Yoo, I.-K., Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhan, W., B. Zhang, J., Zhang, S., M. Zhang, W., P. Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., P. Zhang, Z., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, W., Zhu, X., H. Zhu, Y., Zoulkarneev, R., Zoulkarneeva, Y., Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), and STAR

Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We present the measurement of non-photonic electron production at high transverse momentum ($p_T > $ 2.5 GeV/$c$) in $p$ + $p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV using data recorded during 2005 and 2008 by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The measured cross-sections from the two runs are consistent with each other despite a large difference in photonic background levels due to different detector configurations. We compare the measured non-photonic electron cross-sections with previously published RHIC data and pQCD calculations. Using the relative contributions of B and D mesons to non-photonic electrons, we determine the integrated cross sections of electrons ($\frac{e^++e^-}{2}$) at 3 GeV/$c < p_T, Comment: 17 pages, 17 figures

Published
2011

48. Fabrication and characterization of half-Kerfed LiNbO3-based high-frequency (>100MHz) ultrasonic array transducers

Author

Zhang, Jin-Ying, Xu, Wei-Jiang, Carlier, Julien, Ji, X.M., Nongaillard, Bertrand, Queste, S., Zhou, J., Huang, Y.P., Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Matériaux et Acoustiques pour MIcro et NAno systèmes intégrés - IEMN (MAMINA - IEMN), Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - Département Opto-Acousto-Électronique - UMR 8520 (IEMN-DOAE), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France)-Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 (IEMN), and Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-Centrale Lille-Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)-Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France)

Subjects
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Published
2011
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49. Strange and Multi-strange Particle Production in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 62.4 GeV

Author

Aggarwal, M.M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A.V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., D. Anderson, B., D. Anson, C., Arkhipkin, D., S. Averichev, G., Balewski, J., R. Beavis, D., Bellwied, R., J. Betancourt, M., Betts, R.R., Bhasin, A., K. Bhati, A., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., C. Bland, L., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., V. Brandin, A., Bridgeman, A., G. Brovko, S., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., P. Burton, T., Z. Cai, X., Caines, H., Calder'On De La Barca S'Anchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., C. Cervantes, M., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., F. Chen, H., H. Chen, J., Y. Chen, J., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., E. Choi, K., Christie, W., Chung, P., J. M. Codrington, M., Corliss, R., G. Cramer, J., J. Crawford, H., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., C. De Silva, L., Debbe, R.R., G. Dedovich, T., A. Derevschikov, A., Derradi De Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., M. Dogra, S., Dong, X., L. Drachenberg, J., E. Draper, J., C. Dunlop, J., R. Dutta Mazumdar, M., G. Efimov, L., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, Magali, Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., G. Fersch, R., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C.A., R. Gangadharan, D., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., N. Gorbunov, Y., Gordon, A., Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., M. Guertin, S., Gupta, Anupam, Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L.-X., W. Harris, J., P. Hays-Wehle, J., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., W. Hoffmann, G., J. Hofman, D., Huang, B., Z. Huang, H., J. Humanic, T., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W.W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., G. Judd, E., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., P. Kikola, D., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., R. Klein, S., G. Knospe, A., D. Koetke, D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M.A. C., M. Landgraf, J., Lapointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., H. Lee, J., Leight, W., J. Levine, M., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, Xiaojian, Li, Y., M. Li, Z., A. Lisa, M., Liu, Franklin, Liu, Hong, Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., J. Llope, W., S. Longacre, R., Love, W.A., Lu, Y., V. Lukashov, E., Luo, X., L. Ma, G., G. Ma, Y., P. Mahapatra, D., Majka, R., I. Mall, O., K. Mangotra, L., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., S. Matis, H., A. Matulenko, Yu., Mcdonald, D., S. Mcshane, T., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., G. Minaev, N., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., K. Mitrovski, M., Mohanty, B., M. Mondal, M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D.A., G. Munhoz, M., Naglis, M., K. Nandi, B., K. Nayak, T., K. Netrakanti, P., J. Ng, M., V. Nogach, L., B. Nurushev, S., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Okorokov, V., W. Oldag, E., Olson, D., Pachr, M., S. Page, B., K. Pal, S., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., C. Phatak, S., Pile, P., Planinic, M., A. Ploskon, M., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., M. Poskanzer, A., V. K. S. Potukuchi, B., B. Powell, C., Prindle, D., Pruneau, C., K. Pruthi, N., R. Pujahari, P., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., L. Ray, R., Redwine, R., Reed, R., G. Ritter, H., B. Roberts, J., V. Rogachevskiy, O., L. Romero, J., Rose, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Sakai, S., Sakrejda, I., Sakuma, T., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Schambach, J., P. Scharenberg, R., M. Schmah, A., Schmitz, N., R. Schuster, T., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S.S., P. Sichtermann, E., Simon, F., N. Singaraju, R., J. Skoby, M., Smirnov, N., Sorensen, P., Speltz, J., M. Spinka, H., Srivastava, B., D. S. Stanislaus, T., Staszak, D., G. Steadman, S., R. Stevens, J., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., A. P. Suaide, A., C. Suarez, M., L. Subba, N., Sumbera, M., M. Sun, X., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., N. Svirida, D., J. M. Symons, T., Szanto De Toledo, A., Takahashi, J., H. Tang, A., Tang, Z., H. Tarini, L., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., H. Thomas, J., Tian, J., R. Timmins, A., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Trainor, T.A., N. Tram, V., Trentalange, S., E. Tribble, R., D. Tsai, O., Ullrich, T., G. Underwood, D., Van Buren, G., Van Nieuwenhuizen, G., A. Vanfossen, J., Varma, R., M. S. Vasconcelos, G., N. Vasiliev, A., Videbæk, F., P. Viyogi, Y., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S.A., Wada, M., Walker, M., Wang, F., Wang, Gang, Wang, H., S. Wang, J., Wang, Q., L. Wang, X., Wang, Y., Webb, G., C. Webb, J., D. Westfall, G., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., W. Wissink, S., Witt, R., Witzke, W., F. Wu, Y., Xie, W., Xu, H., Xu, N., H. Xu, Q., Xu, Wei-Jiang, Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yip, K., Yoo, I.-K., Yue, Q., Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhan, W., B. Zhang, J., Zhang, S., M. Zhang, W., P. Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., P. Zhang, Z., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, W., Zhu, X., H. Zhu, Y., Zoulkarneev, R., Zoulkarneeva, Y., Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), and STAR

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We present results on strange and multi-strange particle production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=62.4$ GeV as measured with the STAR detector at RHIC. Mid-rapidity transverse momentum spectra and integrated yields of $K^{0}_{S}$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$, $\Omega$ and their anti-particles are presented for different centrality classes. The particle yields and ratios follow a smooth energy dependence. Chemical freeze-out parameters, temperature, baryon chemical potential and strangeness saturation factor obtained from the particle yields are presented. Intermediate transverse momentum ($p_T$) phenomena are discussed based on the ratio of the measured baryon-to-meson spectra and nuclear modification factor. The centrality dependence of various measurements presented show a similar behavior as seen in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV., Comment: STAR collaboration paper, 17 pages, 17 figures

Published
2011
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50. Measurement of the parity-violating longitudinal single-spin asymmetry for $W^{\pm}$ boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 500 $GeV

Author

Aggarwal, M.M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A.V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B.D., Anson, C.D., Arkhipkin, D., Averichev, G.S., Balewski, J., Beavis, D.R., Bellwied, R., Betancourt, M.J., Betts, R.R., Bhasin, A., K. Bhati, A., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., C. Bland, L., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., V. Brandin, A., Bridgeman, A., G. Brovko, S., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., P. Burton, T., Z. Cai, X., Caines, H., Calder On De La Barca S Anchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., C. Cervantes, M., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., F. Chen, H., H. Chen, J., Y. Chen, J., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., E. Choi, K., Christie, W., Chung, P., J. M. Codrington, M., Corliss, R., G. Cramer, J., J. Crawford, H., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., C. De Silva, L., Debbe, R.R., G. Dedovich, T., A. Derevschikov, A., Derradi De Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., M. Dogra, S., Dong, X., L. Drachenberg, J., E. Draper, J., C. Dunlop, J., R. Dutta Mazumdar, M., G. E., L., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Erazmus, B., Estienne, Magali, Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., G. Fersch, R., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C.A., R. Gangadharan, D., S. Ganti, M., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., N. Gorbunov, Y., Gordon, A., Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., M. Guertin, S., Gupta, Anupam, Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hamed, A., Han, L.-X., W. Harris, J., P. Hays-Wehle, J., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., W. Ho, G., J. Hofman, D., Huang, B., Z. Huang, H., J. Humanic, T., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W.W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., G. Judd, E., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., P. Kikola, D., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., R. Klein, S., G. Knospe, A., Kocoloski, A., D. Koetke, D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M.A. C., M. Landgraf, J., Lapointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, C.-H., H. Lee, J., Leight, W., J. Levine, M., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, Xiaojian, Li, Y., M. Li, Z., A. Lisa, M., Liu, Franklin, Liu, Hong, Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., J. Llope, W., S. Longacre, R., Love, W.A., Lu, Y., V. Lukashov, E., Luo, X., L. Ma, G., G. Ma, Y., P. Mahapatra, D., Majka, R., I. Mall, O., K. Mangotra, L., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., S. Matis, H., A. Matulenko, Yu., Mcdonald, D., S. Mcshane, T., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., G. Minaev, N., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., K. Mitrovski, M., Mohanty, B., M. Mondal, M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D.A., G. Munhoz, M., Naglis, M., K. Nandi, B., K. Nayak, T., K. Netrakanti, P., J. Ng, M., V. Nogach, L., B. 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Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We report the first measurement of the parity violating single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity decay positrons and electrons from $W^{+}$ and $W^{-}$ boson production in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=500 $GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured asymmetries, $A^{W^+}_{L}=-0.27\pm 0.10\;({\rm stat.})\pm 0.02\;({\rm syst.}) \pm 0.03\;({\rm norm.})$ and $A^{W^-}_{L}=0.14\pm 0.19\;({\rm stat.})\pm 0.02 \;({\rm syst.})\pm 0.01\;({\rm norm.})$, are consistent with theory predictions, which are large and of opposite sign. These predictions are based on polarized quark and antiquark distribution functions constrained by polarized DIS measurements., 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physics Review Letters

Published
2011
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