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1. National identity predicts public health support during a global pandemic

Author

Van Bavel, JJ, Cichocka, A, Capraro, V, Sjastad, H, Nezlek, JB, Pavlovic, T, Alfano, M, Gelfand, MJ, Azevedo, F, Birtel, MD, Cislak, A, Lockwood, PL, Ross, RM, Abts, K, Agadullina, E, Aruta, JJB, Besharati, SN, Bor, A, Choma, BL, Crabtree, CD, Cunningham, WA, De, K, Ejaz, W, Elbaek, CT, Findor, A, Flichtentrei, D, Franc, R, Gjoneska, B, Gruber, J, Gualda, E, Horiuchi, Y, Toan, LDH, Ibanez, A, Imran, MA, Israelashvili, J, Jasko, K, Kantorowicz, J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, E, Krouwel, A, Laakasuo, M, Lamm, C, Leygue, C, Lin, M-J, Mansoor, MS, Marie, A, Mayiwar, L, Mazepus, H, McHugh, C, Minda, JP, Mitkidis, P, Olsson, A, Otterbring, T, Packer, DJ, Perry, A, Petersen, MB, Puthillam, A, Riano-Moreno, JC, Rothmund, T, Santamaria-Garcia, H, Schmid, PC, Stoyanov, D, Tewari, S, Todosijevic, B, Tsakiris, M, Tung, HH, Umbres, RG, Vanags, E, Vlasceanu, M, Vonasch, A, Yucel, M, Zhang, Y, Abad, M, Adler, E, Akrawi, N, Mdarhri, HA, Amara, H, Amodio, DM, Antazo, BG, Apps, M, Ay, FC, Ba, MH, Barbosa, S, Bastian, B, Berg, A, Bernal-Zarate, MP, Bernstein, M, Bialek, M, Bilancini, E, Bogatyreva, N, Boncinelli, L, Booth, JE, Borau, S, Buchel, O, Cameron, CD, Carvalho, CF, Celadin, T, Cerami, C, Chalise, HN, Cheng, X, Cian, L, Cockcroft, K, Conway, J, Andres Cordoba-Delgado, M, Crespi, C, Crouzevialle, M, Cutler, J, Dabrowska, J, Cypryanska, M, Daniels, MA, Davis, VH, Dayley, PN, Delouvee, S, Denkovski, O, Dezecache, G, Dhaliwal, NA, Diato, AB, Di Paolo, R, Drosinou, M, Dulleck, U, Ekmanis, J, Ertan, AS, Etienne, TW, Farhana, HH, Farkhari, F, Farmer, H, Fenwick, A, Fidanovski, K, Flew, T, Fraser, S, Frempong, RB, Fugelsang, JA, Gale, J, Begona Garcia-Navarro, E, Garladinne, P, Ghajjou, O, Gkinopoulos, T, Gray, K, Griffin, SM, Gronfeldt, B, Gumren, M, Gurung, RL, Halperin, E, Harris, E, Herzon, V, Hruska, M, Huang, G, Hudecek, MFC, Isler, O, Jangard, S, Jorgensen, FJ, Kachanoff, F, Kahn, J, Dangol, AK, Keudel, O, Koppel, L, Koverola, M, Kubin, E, Kunnari, A, Kutiyski, Y, Laguna, O, Leota, J, Lermer, E, Levy, J, Levy, N, Li, C, Long, EU, Longoni, C, Maglic, M, McCashin, D, Metcalf, AL, Miklousic, I, El Mimouni, S, Miura, A, Molina-Paredes, J, Monroy-Fonseca, C, Morales-Marente, E, Moreau, D, Muda, R, Myer, A, Nash, K, Nesh-Nash, T, Nitschke, JP, Nurse, MS, Ohtsubo, Y, de Mello, VO, O'Madagain, C, Onderco, M, Soledad Palacios-Galvez, M, Palomaki, J, Pan, Y, Papp, Z, Parnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Pavlovic, Z, Payan-Gomez, C, Perander, S, Pitman, MM, Prasad, R, Pyrkosz-Pacyna, J, Rathje, S, Raza, A, Rego, GG, Rhee, K, Robertson, CE, Rodriguez-Pascual, I, Saikkonen, T, Salvador-Ginez, O, Sampaio, WM, Santi, GC, Santiago-Tovar, N, Savage, D, Scheffer, JA, Schonegger, P, Schultner, DT, Schutte, EM, Scott, A, Sharma, M, Sharma, P, Skali, A, Stadelmann, D, Stafford, CA, Stanojevic, D, Stefaniak, A, Sternisko, A, Stoica, A, Stoyanova, KK, Strickland, B, Sundvall, J, Thomas, JP, Tinghog, G, Torgler, B, Traast, IJ, Tucciarelli, R, Tyrala, M, Ungson, ND, Uysal, MS, Van Lange, PAM, van Prooijen, J-W, van Rooy, D, Vastfjall, D, Verkoeijen, P, Vieira, JB, von Sikorski, C, Walker, AC, Watermeyer, J, Wetter, E, Whillans, A, Willardt, R, Wohl, MJA, Wojcik, AD, Wu, K, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yogeeswaran, K, Ziemer, C-T, Zwaan, RA, Boggio, PS, Van Bavel, JJ, Cichocka, A, Capraro, V, Sjastad, H, Nezlek, JB, Pavlovic, T, Alfano, M, Gelfand, MJ, Azevedo, F, Birtel, MD, Cislak, A, Lockwood, PL, Ross, RM, Abts, K, Agadullina, E, Aruta, JJB, Besharati, SN, Bor, A, Choma, BL, Crabtree, CD, Cunningham, WA, De, K, Ejaz, W, Elbaek, CT, Findor, A, Flichtentrei, D, Franc, R, Gjoneska, B, Gruber, J, Gualda, E, Horiuchi, Y, Toan, LDH, Ibanez, A, Imran, MA, Israelashvili, J, Jasko, K, Kantorowicz, J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, E, Krouwel, A, Laakasuo, M, Lamm, C, Leygue, C, Lin, M-J, Mansoor, MS, Marie, A, Mayiwar, L, Mazepus, H, McHugh, C, Minda, JP, Mitkidis, P, Olsson, A, Otterbring, T, Packer, DJ, Perry, A, Petersen, MB, Puthillam, A, Riano-Moreno, JC, Rothmund, T, Santamaria-Garcia, H, Schmid, PC, Stoyanov, D, Tewari, S, Todosijevic, B, Tsakiris, M, Tung, HH, Umbres, RG, Vanags, E, Vlasceanu, M, Vonasch, A, Yucel, M, Zhang, Y, Abad, M, Adler, E, Akrawi, N, Mdarhri, HA, Amara, H, Amodio, DM, Antazo, BG, Apps, M, Ay, FC, Ba, MH, Barbosa, S, Bastian, B, Berg, A, Bernal-Zarate, MP, Bernstein, M, Bialek, M, Bilancini, E, Bogatyreva, N, Boncinelli, L, Booth, JE, Borau, S, Buchel, O, Cameron, CD, Carvalho, CF, Celadin, T, Cerami, C, Chalise, HN, Cheng, X, Cian, L, Cockcroft, K, Conway, J, Andres Cordoba-Delgado, M, Crespi, C, Crouzevialle, M, Cutler, J, Dabrowska, J, Cypryanska, M, Daniels, MA, Davis, VH, Dayley, PN, Delouvee, S, Denkovski, O, Dezecache, G, Dhaliwal, NA, Diato, AB, Di Paolo, R, Drosinou, M, Dulleck, U, Ekmanis, J, Ertan, AS, Etienne, TW, Farhana, HH, Farkhari, F, Farmer, H, Fenwick, A, Fidanovski, K, Flew, T, Fraser, S, Frempong, RB, Fugelsang, JA, Gale, J, Begona Garcia-Navarro, E, Garladinne, P, Ghajjou, O, Gkinopoulos, T, Gray, K, Griffin, SM, Gronfeldt, B, Gumren, M, Gurung, RL, Halperin, E, Harris, E, Herzon, V, Hruska, M, Huang, G, Hudecek, MFC, Isler, O, Jangard, S, Jorgensen, FJ, Kachanoff, F, Kahn, J, Dangol, AK, Keudel, O, Koppel, L, Koverola, M, Kubin, E, Kunnari, A, Kutiyski, Y, Laguna, O, Leota, J, Lermer, E, Levy, J, Levy, N, Li, C, Long, EU, Longoni, C, Maglic, M, McCashin, D, Metcalf, AL, Miklousic, I, El Mimouni, S, Miura, A, Molina-Paredes, J, Monroy-Fonseca, C, Morales-Marente, E, Moreau, D, Muda, R, Myer, A, Nash, K, Nesh-Nash, T, Nitschke, JP, Nurse, MS, Ohtsubo, Y, de Mello, VO, O'Madagain, C, Onderco, M, Soledad Palacios-Galvez, M, Palomaki, J, Pan, Y, Papp, Z, Parnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Pavlovic, Z, Payan-Gomez, C, Perander, S, Pitman, MM, Prasad, R, Pyrkosz-Pacyna, J, Rathje, S, Raza, A, Rego, GG, Rhee, K, Robertson, CE, Rodriguez-Pascual, I, Saikkonen, T, Salvador-Ginez, O, Sampaio, WM, Santi, GC, Santiago-Tovar, N, Savage, D, Scheffer, JA, Schonegger, P, Schultner, DT, Schutte, EM, Scott, A, Sharma, M, Sharma, P, Skali, A, Stadelmann, D, Stafford, CA, Stanojevic, D, Stefaniak, A, Sternisko, A, Stoica, A, Stoyanova, KK, Strickland, B, Sundvall, J, Thomas, JP, Tinghog, G, Torgler, B, Traast, IJ, Tucciarelli, R, Tyrala, M, Ungson, ND, Uysal, MS, Van Lange, PAM, van Prooijen, J-W, van Rooy, D, Vastfjall, D, Verkoeijen, P, Vieira, JB, von Sikorski, C, Walker, AC, Watermeyer, J, Wetter, E, Whillans, A, Willardt, R, Wohl, MJA, Wojcik, AD, Wu, K, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yogeeswaran, K, Ziemer, C-T, Zwaan, RA, and Boggio, PS

Abstract

Changing collective behaviour and supporting non-pharmaceutical interventions is an important component in mitigating virus transmission during a pandemic. In a large international collaboration (Study 1, N = 49,968 across 67 countries), we investigated self-reported factors associated with public health behaviours (e.g., spatial distancing and stricter hygiene) and endorsed public policy interventions (e.g., closing bars and restaurants) during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic (April-May 2020). Respondents who reported identifying more strongly with their nation consistently reported greater engagement in public health behaviours and support for public health policies. Results were similar for representative and non-representative national samples. Study 2 (N = 42 countries) conceptually replicated the central finding using aggregate indices of national identity (obtained using the World Values Survey) and a measure of actual behaviour change during the pandemic (obtained from Google mobility reports). Higher levels of national identification prior to the pandemic predicted lower mobility during the early stage of the pandemic (r = -0.40). We discuss the potential implications of links between national identity, leadership, and public health for managing COVID-19 and future pandemics.

Published
2022

2. National identity predicts public health support during a global pandemic (vol 13, 517, 2022)

Author

Van Bavel, JJ, Cichocka, A, Capraro, V, Sjastad, H, Nezlek, JB, Pavlovic, T, Alfano, M, Gelfand, MJ, Azevedo, F, Birtel, MD, Cislak, A, Lockwood, PL, Ross, RM, Abts, K, Agadullina, E, Aruta, JJB, Besharati, SN, Bor, A, Choma, BL, Crabtree, CD, Cunningham, WA, De, K, Ejaz, W, Elbaek, CT, Findor, A, Flichtentrei, D, Franc, R, Gjoneska, B, Gruber, J, Gualda, E, Horiuchi, Y, Huynh, TLD, Ibanez, A, Imran, MA, Israelashvili, J, Jasko, K, Kantorowicz, J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, E, Krouwel, A, Laakasuo, M, Lamm, C, Leygue, C, Lin, M-J, Mansoor, MS, Marie, A, Mayiwar, L, Mazepus, H, McHugh, C, Minda, JP, Mitkidis, P, Olsson, A, Otterbring, T, Packer, DJ, Perry, A, Petersen, MB, Puthillam, A, Riano-Moreno, JC, Rothmund, T, Santamaria-Garcia, H, Schmid, PC, Stoyanov, D, Tewari, S, Todosijevic, B, Tsakiris, M, Tung, HH, Umbres, RG, Vanags, E, Vlasceanu, M, Vonasch, A, Yucel, M, Zhang, Y, Abad, M, Adler, E, Akrawi, N, Mdarhri, HA, Amara, H, Amodio, DM, Antazo, BG, Apps, M, Ay, FC, Ba, MH, Barbosa, S, Bastian, B, Berg, A, Bernal-Zarate, MP, Bernstein, M, Bialek, M, Bilancini, E, Bogatyreva, N, Boncinelli, L, Booth, JE, Borau, S, Buchel, O, Cameron, CD, Carvalho, CF, Celadin, T, Cerami, C, Chalise, HN, Cheng, X, Cian, L, Cockcroft, K, Conway, J, Cordoba-Delgado, MA, Crespi, C, Crouzevialle, M, Cutler, J, Cypryanska, M, Dabrowska, J, Daniels, MA, Davis, VH, Dayley, PN, Delouvee, S, Denkovski, O, Dezecache, G, Dhaliwal, NA, Diato, AB, Di Paolo, R, Drosinou, M, Dulleck, U, Ekmanis, J, Ertan, AS, Etienne, TW, Farhana, HH, Farkhari, F, Farmer, H, Fenwick, A, Fidanovski, K, Flew, T, Fraser, S, Frempong, RB, Fugelsang, JA, Gale, J, Garcia-Navarro, EB, Garladinne, P, Ghajjou, O, Gkinopoulos, T, Gray, K, Griffin, SM, Gronfeldt, B, Gumren, M, Gurung, RL, Halperin, E, Harris, E, Herzon, V, Hruska, M, Huang, G, Hudecek, MFC, Isler, O, Jangard, S, Jorgensen, FJ, Kachanoff, F, Kahn, J, Dangol, AK, Keudel, O, Koppel, L, Koverola, M, Kubin, E, Kunnari, A, Kutiyski, Y, Laguna, O, Leota, J, Lermer, E, Levy, J, Levy, N, Li, C, Long, EU, Longoni, C, Maglic, M, McCashin, D, Metcalf, AL, Miklousic, I, El Mimouni, S, Miura, A, Molina-Paredes, J, Monroy-Fonseca, C, Morales-Marente, E, Moreau, D, Muda, R, Myer, A, Nash, K, Nesh-Nash, T, Nitschke, JP, Nurse, MS, Ohtsubo, Y, Oldemburgo de Mello, V, O'Madagain, C, Onderco, M, Palacios-Galvez, MS, Palomaki, J, Pan, Y, Papp, Z, Parnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Pavlovic, Z, Payan-Gomez, C, Perander, S, Pitman, MM, Prasad, R, Pyrkosz-Pacyna, J, Rathje, S, Raza, A, Rego, GG, Rhee, K, Robertson, CE, Rodriguez-Pascual, I, Saikkonen, T, Salvador-Ginez, O, Sampaio, WM, Santi, GC, Santiago-Tovar, N, Savage, D, Scheffer, JA, Schonegger, P, Schultner, DT, Schutte, EM, Scott, A, Sharma, M, Sharma, P, Skali, A, Stadelmann, D, Stafford, CA, Stanojevic, D, Stefaniak, A, Sternisko, A, Stoica, A, Stoyanova, KK, Strickland, B, Sundvall, J, Thomas, JP, Tinghog, G, Torgler, B, Traast, IJ, Tucciarelli, R, Tyrala, M, Ungson, ND, Uysal, MS, Van Lange, PAM, van Prooijen, J-W, van Rooy, D, Vastfjall, D, Verkoeijen, P, Vieira, JB, von Sikorski, C, Walker, AC, Watermeyer, J, Wetter, E, Whillans, A, Willardt, R, Wohl, MJA, Wojcik, AD, Wu, K, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yogeeswaran, K, Ziemer, C-T, Zwaan, RA, Boggio, PS, Van Bavel, JJ, Cichocka, A, Capraro, V, Sjastad, H, Nezlek, JB, Pavlovic, T, Alfano, M, Gelfand, MJ, Azevedo, F, Birtel, MD, Cislak, A, Lockwood, PL, Ross, RM, Abts, K, Agadullina, E, Aruta, JJB, Besharati, SN, Bor, A, Choma, BL, Crabtree, CD, Cunningham, WA, De, K, Ejaz, W, Elbaek, CT, Findor, A, Flichtentrei, D, Franc, R, Gjoneska, B, Gruber, J, Gualda, E, Horiuchi, Y, Huynh, TLD, Ibanez, A, Imran, MA, Israelashvili, J, Jasko, K, Kantorowicz, J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, E, Krouwel, A, Laakasuo, M, Lamm, C, Leygue, C, Lin, M-J, Mansoor, MS, Marie, A, Mayiwar, L, Mazepus, H, McHugh, C, Minda, JP, Mitkidis, P, Olsson, A, Otterbring, T, Packer, DJ, Perry, A, Petersen, MB, Puthillam, A, Riano-Moreno, JC, Rothmund, T, Santamaria-Garcia, H, Schmid, PC, Stoyanov, D, Tewari, S, Todosijevic, B, Tsakiris, M, Tung, HH, Umbres, RG, Vanags, E, Vlasceanu, M, Vonasch, A, Yucel, M, Zhang, Y, Abad, M, Adler, E, Akrawi, N, Mdarhri, HA, Amara, H, Amodio, DM, Antazo, BG, Apps, M, Ay, FC, Ba, MH, Barbosa, S, Bastian, B, Berg, A, Bernal-Zarate, MP, Bernstein, M, Bialek, M, Bilancini, E, Bogatyreva, N, Boncinelli, L, Booth, JE, Borau, S, Buchel, O, Cameron, CD, Carvalho, CF, Celadin, T, Cerami, C, Chalise, HN, Cheng, X, Cian, L, Cockcroft, K, Conway, J, Cordoba-Delgado, MA, Crespi, C, Crouzevialle, M, Cutler, J, Cypryanska, M, Dabrowska, J, Daniels, MA, Davis, VH, Dayley, PN, Delouvee, S, Denkovski, O, Dezecache, G, Dhaliwal, NA, Diato, AB, Di Paolo, R, Drosinou, M, Dulleck, U, Ekmanis, J, Ertan, AS, Etienne, TW, Farhana, HH, Farkhari, F, Farmer, H, Fenwick, A, Fidanovski, K, Flew, T, Fraser, S, Frempong, RB, Fugelsang, JA, Gale, J, Garcia-Navarro, EB, Garladinne, P, Ghajjou, O, Gkinopoulos, T, Gray, K, Griffin, SM, Gronfeldt, B, Gumren, M, Gurung, RL, Halperin, E, Harris, E, Herzon, V, Hruska, M, Huang, G, Hudecek, MFC, Isler, O, Jangard, S, Jorgensen, FJ, Kachanoff, F, Kahn, J, Dangol, AK, Keudel, O, Koppel, L, Koverola, M, Kubin, E, Kunnari, A, Kutiyski, Y, Laguna, O, Leota, J, Lermer, E, Levy, J, Levy, N, Li, C, Long, EU, Longoni, C, Maglic, M, McCashin, D, Metcalf, AL, Miklousic, I, El Mimouni, S, Miura, A, Molina-Paredes, J, Monroy-Fonseca, C, Morales-Marente, E, Moreau, D, Muda, R, Myer, A, Nash, K, Nesh-Nash, T, Nitschke, JP, Nurse, MS, Ohtsubo, Y, Oldemburgo de Mello, V, O'Madagain, C, Onderco, M, Palacios-Galvez, MS, Palomaki, J, Pan, Y, Papp, Z, Parnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Pavlovic, Z, Payan-Gomez, C, Perander, S, Pitman, MM, Prasad, R, Pyrkosz-Pacyna, J, Rathje, S, Raza, A, Rego, GG, Rhee, K, Robertson, CE, Rodriguez-Pascual, I, Saikkonen, T, Salvador-Ginez, O, Sampaio, WM, Santi, GC, Santiago-Tovar, N, Savage, D, Scheffer, JA, Schonegger, P, Schultner, DT, Schutte, EM, Scott, A, Sharma, M, Sharma, P, Skali, A, Stadelmann, D, Stafford, CA, Stanojevic, D, Stefaniak, A, Sternisko, A, Stoica, A, Stoyanova, KK, Strickland, B, Sundvall, J, Thomas, JP, Tinghog, G, Torgler, B, Traast, IJ, Tucciarelli, R, Tyrala, M, Ungson, ND, Uysal, MS, Van Lange, PAM, van Prooijen, J-W, van Rooy, D, Vastfjall, D, Verkoeijen, P, Vieira, JB, von Sikorski, C, Walker, AC, Watermeyer, J, Wetter, E, Whillans, A, Willardt, R, Wohl, MJA, Wojcik, AD, Wu, K, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yogeeswaran, K, Ziemer, C-T, Zwaan, RA, and Boggio, PS

Published
2022

4. Trust in scientists and their role in society across 68 countries.

Author

Cologna V, Mede NG, Berger S, Besley J, Brick C, Joubert M, Maibach EW, Mihelj S, Oreskes N, Schäfer MS, van der Linden S, Abdul Aziz NI, Abdulsalam S, Shamsi NA, Aczel B, Adinugroho I, Alabrese E, Aldoh A, Alfano M, Ali IM, Alsobay M, Altenmüller M, Alvarez RM, Amoako R, Amollo T, Ansah P, Apriliawati D, Azevedo F, Bajrami A, Bardhan R, Bati K, Bertsou E, Betsch C, Bhatiya AY, Bhui R, Białobrzeska O, Bilewicz M, Bouguettaya A, Breeden K, Bret A, Buchel O, Cabrera-Álvarez P, Cagnoli F, Calero Valdez A, Callaghan T, Cases RK, Çoksan S, Czarnek G, De Peuter S, Debnath R, Delouvée S, Di Stefano L, Díaz-Catalán C, Doell KC, Dohle S, Douglas KM, Dries C, Dubrov D, Dzimińska M, Ecker UKH, Elbaek CT, Elsherif M, Enke B, Etienne TW, Facciani M, Fage-Butler A, Faisal MZ, Fan X, Farhart C, Feldhaus C, Ferreira M, Feuerriegel S, Fischer H, Freundt J, Friese M, Fuglsang S, Gallyamova A, Garrido-Vásquez P, Garrido Vásquez ME, Gatua W, Genschow O, Ghasemi O, Gkinopoulos T, Gloor JL, Goddard E, Gollwitzer M, González-Brambila C, Gordon H, Grigoryev D, Grimshaw GM, Guenther L, Haarstad H, Harari D, Hawkins LN, Hensel P, Hernández-Mondragón AC, Herziger A, Huang G, Huff M, Hurley M, Ibadildin N, Ishibashi M, Islam MT, Jeddi Y, Jin T, Jones CA, Jungkunz S, Jurgiel D, Kabdulkair Z, Kao JJ, Kavassalis S, Kerr JR, Kitsa M, Klabíková Rábová T, Klein O, Koh H, Koivula A, Kojan L, Komyaginskaya E, König L, Koppel L, Koren Nobre Cavalcante K, Kosachenko A, Kotcher J, Kranz LS, Krishnan P, Kristiansen S, Krouwel A, Kuppens T, Kyza EA, Lamm C, Lantian A, Lazić A, Lecuona O, Légal JB, Leviston Z, Levy N, Lindkvist AM, Lits G, Löschel A, López Ortega A, Lopez-Villavicencio C, Lou NM, Lucas CH, Lunz-Trujillo K, Marques MD, Mayer SJ, McKay R, Mercier H, Metag J, Milfont TL, Miller JM, Mitkidis P, Monge-Rodríguez F, Motta M, Mudra I, Muršič Z, Namutebi J, Newman EJ, Nitschke JP, Ntui NV, Nwogwugwu D, Ostermann T, Otterbring T, Palmer-Hague J, Pantazi M, Pärnamets P, Parra Saiani P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Parzuchowski M, Pavlov YG, Pearson AR, Penner MA, Pennington CR, Petkanopoulou K, Petrović MB, Pfänder J, Pisareva D, Ploszaj A, Poliaková K, Pronizius E, Pypno-Blajda K, Quiñones DMA, Räsänen P, Rauchfleisch A, Rebitschek FG, Refojo Seronero C, Rêgo G, Reynolds JP, Roche J, Rödder S, Röer JP, Ross RM, Ruin I, Santos O, Santos RR, Schmid P, Schulreich S, Scoggins B, Sharaf A, Sheria Nfundiko J, Shuckburgh E, Six J, Solak N, Späth L, Spruyt B, Standaert O, Stanley SK, Storms G, Strahm N, Syropoulos S, Szaszi B, Szumowska E, Tanaka M, Teran-Escobar C, Todorova B, Toko AK, Tokrri R, Toribio-Florez D, Tsakiris M, Tyrala M, Uluğ ÖM, Uzoma IC, van Noord J, Varda C, Verheyen S, Vilares I, Vlasceanu M, von Bubnoff A, Walker I, Warwas I, Weber M, Weninger T, Westfal M, Wintterlin F, Wojcik AD, Xia Z, Xie J, Zegler-Poleska E, Zenklusen A, and Zwaan RA

Abstract

Science is crucial for evidence-based decision-making. Public trust in scientists can help decision makers act on the basis of the best available evidence, especially during crises. However, in recent years the epistemic authority of science has been challenged, causing concerns about low public trust in scientists. We interrogated these concerns with a preregistered 68-country survey of 71,922 respondents and found that in most countries, most people trust scientists and agree that scientists should engage more in society and policymaking. We found variations between and within countries, which we explain with individual- and country-level variables, including political orientation. While there is no widespread lack of trust in scientists, we cannot discount the concern that lack of trust in scientists by even a small minority may affect considerations of scientific evidence in policymaking. These findings have implications for scientists and policymakers seeking to maintain and increase trust in scientists., Competing Interests: Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests., (© 2025. The Author(s).)

Published
2025
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5. Perceptions of science, science communication, and climate change attitudes in 68 countries - the TISP dataset.

Author

Mede NG, Cologna V, Berger S, Besley J, Brick C, Joubert M, Maibach EW, Mihelj S, Oreskes N, Schäfer MS, van der Linden S, Abdul Aziz NI, Abdulsalam S, Shamsi NA, Aczel B, Adinugroho I, Alabrese E, Aldoh A, Alfano M, Ali IM, Alsobay M, Altenmüller M, Alvarez RM, Amoako R, Amollo T, Ansah P, Apriliawati D, Azevedo F, Bajrami A, Bardhan R, Bati K, Bertsou E, Betsch C, Bhatiya AY, Bhui R, Białobrzeska O, Bilewicz M, Bouguettaya A, Breeden K, Bret A, Buchel O, Cabrera-Álvarez P, Cagnoli F, Valdez AC, Callaghan T, Cases RK, Çoksan S, Czarnek G, De Peuter S, Debnath R, Delouvée S, Di Stefano L, Díaz-Catalán C, Doell KC, Dohle S, Douglas KM, Dries C, Dubrov D, Dzimińska M, Ecker UKH, Elbaek CT, Elsherif M, Enke B, Etienne TW, Facciani M, Fage-Butler A, Faisal MZ, Fan X, Farhart C, Feldhaus C, Ferreira M, Feuerriegel S, Fischer H, Freundt J, Friese M, Fuglsang S, Gallyamova A, Garrido-Vásquez P, Garrido Vásquez ME, Gatua W, Genschow O, Ghasemi O, Gkinopoulos T, Gloor JL, Goddard E, Gollwitzer M, González-Brambila C, Gordon H, Grigoryev D, Grimshaw GM, Guenther L, Haarstad H, Harari D, Hawkins LN, Hensel P, Hernández-Mondragón AC, Herziger A, Huang G, Huff M, Hurley M, Ibadildin N, Ishibashi M, Islam MT, Jeddi Y, Jin T, Jones CA, Jungkunz S, Jurgiel D, Kabdulkair Z, Kao JJ, Kavassalis S, Kerr JR, Kitsa M, Klabíková Rábová T, Klein O, Koh H, Koivula A, Kojan L, Komyaginskaya E, König L, Koppel L, Cavalcante KKN, Kosachenko A, Kotcher J, Kranz LS, Krishnan P, Kristiansen S, Krouwel A, Kuppens T, Kyza EA, Lamm C, Lantian A, Lazić A, Lecuona O, Légal JB, Leviston Z, Levy N, Lindkvist AM, Lits G, Löschel A, López-Ortega A, Lopez-Villavicencio C, Lou NM, Lucas CH, Lunz-Trujillo K, Marques MD, Mayer SJ, McKay R, Mercier H, Metag J, Milfont TL, Miller JM, Mitkidis P, Monge-Rodríguez F, Motta M, Mudra I, Muršič Z, Namutebi J, Newman EJ, Nitschke JP, Ntui NV, Nwogwugwu D, Ostermann T, Otterbring T, Palmer-Hague J, Pantazi M, Pärnamets P, Parra Saiani P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Parzuchowski M, Pavlov YG, Pearson AR, Penner MA, Pennington CR, Petkanopoulou K, Petrović MM, Pfänder J, Pisareva D, Ploszaj A, Poliaková K, Pronizius E, Pypno-Blajda K, Quiñones DMA, Räsänen P, Rauchfleisch A, Rebitschek FG, Refojo Seronero C, Rêgo G, Reynolds JP, Roche J, Rödder S, Röer JP, Ross RM, Ruin I, Santos O, Santos RR, Schmid P, Schulreich S, Scoggins B, Sharaf A, Sheria Nfundiko J, Shuckburgh E, Six J, Solak N, Späth L, Spruyt B, Standaert O, Stanley SK, Storms G, Strahm N, Syropoulos S, Szaszi B, Szumowska E, Tanaka M, Teran-Escobar C, Todorova B, Toko AK, Tokrri R, Toribio-Florez D, Tsakiris M, Tyrala M, Uluğ ÖM, Uzoma IC, van Noord J, Varda C, Verheyen S, Vilares I, Vlasceanu M, von Bubnoff A, Walker I, Warwas I, Weber M, Weninger T, Westfal M, Wintterlin F, Wojcik AD, Xia Z, Xie J, Zegler-Poleska E, Zenklusen A, and Zwaan RA

Subjects
Humans, Cross-Sectional Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Communication, Public Opinion, Climate Change, Science, Attitude, Trust
Abstract

Science is integral to society because it can inform individual, government, corporate, and civil society decision-making on issues such as public health, new technologies or climate change. Yet, public distrust and populist sentiment challenge the relationship between science and society. To help researchers analyse the science-society nexus across different geographical and cultural contexts, we undertook a cross-sectional population survey resulting in a dataset of 71,922 participants in 68 countries. The data were collected between November 2022 and August 2023 as part of the global Many Labs study "Trust in Science and Science-Related Populism" (TISP). The questionnaire contained comprehensive measures for individuals' trust in scientists, science-related populist attitudes, perceptions of the role of science in society, science media use and communication behaviour, attitudes to climate change and support for environmental policies, personality traits, political and religious views and demographic characteristics. Here, we describe the dataset, survey materials and psychometric properties of key variables. We encourage researchers to use this unique dataset for global comparative analyses on public perceptions of science and its role in society and policy-making., Competing Interests: Competing interests: Author André Krouwel has ownership and stocks in Kieskompas BV, the market research company that collected data in Romania and Uruguay. No payment was received by the author. No other authors reported a competing interest., (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Published
2025
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6. The International Climate Psychology Collaboration: Climate change-related data collected from 63 countries.

Author

Doell KC, Todorova B, Vlasceanu M, Bak Coleman JB, Pronizius E, Schumann P, Azevedo F, Patel Y, Berkebile-Wineberg MM, Brick C, Lange F, Grayson SJ, Pei Y, Chakroff A, van den Broek KL, Lamm C, Vlasceanu D, Constantino SM, Rathje S, Goldwert D, Fang K, Aglioti SM, Alfano M, Alvarado-Yepez AJ, Andersen A, Anseel F, Apps MAJ, Asadli C, Awuor FJ, Basaglia P, Bélanger JJ, Berger S, Bertin P, Białek M, Bialobrzeska O, Blaya-Burgo M, Bleize DNM, Bø S, Boecker L, Boggio PS, Borau S, Borau S, Bos B, Bouguettaya A, Brauer M, Brik T, Briker R, Brosch T, Buchel O, Buonauro D, Butalia R, Carvacho H, Chamberlain SAE, Chan HY, Chow D, Chung D, Cian L, Cohen-Eick N, Contreras-Huerta LS, Contu D, Cristea V, Cutler J, D'Ottone S, De Keersmaecker J, Delcourt S, Delouvée S, Diel K, Douglas BD, Drupp MA, Dubey S, Ekmanis J, Elbaek CT, Elsherif M, Engelhard IM, Escher YA, Etienne TW, Farage L, Farias AR, Feuerriegel S, Findor A, Freira L, Friese M, Gains NP, Gallyamova A, Geiger SJ, Genschow O, Gjoneska B, Gkinopoulos T, Goldberg B, Goldenberg A, Gradidge S, Grassini S, Gray K, Grelle S, Griffin SM, Grigoryan L, Grigoryan A, Grigoryev D, Gruber J, Guilaran J, Hadar B, Hahnel UJJ, Halperin E, Harvey AJ, Haugestad CAP, Herman AM, Hershfield HE, Himichi T, Hine DW, Hofmann W, Howe L, Huaman-Chulluncuy ET, Huang G, Ishii T, Ito A, Jia F, Jost JT, Jovanović V, Jurgiel D, Kácha O, Kankaanpää R, Kantorowicz J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko E, Mintz KK, Kaya I, Kaya O, Khachatryan N, Klas A, Klein C, Klöckner CA, Koppel L, Kosachenko AI, Kothe EJ, Krebs R, Krosch AR, Krouwel APM, Kyrychenko Y, Lagomarsino M, Cunningham JL, Lees J, Leung TY, Levy N, Lockwood PL, Longoni C, Ortega AL, Loschelder DD, Lu JG, Luo Y, Luomba J, Lutz AE, Majer JM, Markowitz E, Marsh AA, Mascarenhas KL, Mbilingi B, Mbungu W, McHugh C, Meijers MHC, Mercier H, Mhagama FL, Michalaki K, Mikus N, Milliron SG, Mitkidis P, Monge-Rodríguez FS, Mora YL, Morais MJ, Moreau D, Motoki K, Moyano M, Mus M, Navajas J, Nguyen TL, Nguyen DM, Nguyen T, Niemi L, Nijssen SRR, Nilsonne G, Nitschke JP, Nockur L, Okura R, Öner S, Özdoğru AA, Palumbo H, Panagopoulos C, Panasiti MS, Pärnamets P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Pavlov YG, Payán-Gómez C, Pearson AR, da Costa LP, Petrowsky HM, Pfattheicher S, Pham NT, Ponizovskiy V, Pretus C, Rêgo GG, Reimann R, Rhoads SA, Riano-Moreno J, Richter I, Röer JP, Rosa-Sullivan J, Ross RM, Sabherwal A, Saito T, Sarrasin O, Say N, Schmid K, Schmitt MT, Schoenegger P, Scholz C, Schug MG, Schulreich S, Shreedhar G, Shuman E, Sivan S, Sjåstad H, Soliman M, Soud K, Spampatti T, Sparkman G, Spasovski O, Stanley SK, Stern JA, Strahm N, Suko Y, Sul S, Syropoulos S, Taylor NC, Tedaldi E, Tinghög G, Huynh LDT, Travaglino GA, Tsakiris M, Tüter İ, Tyrala M, Uluğ ÖM, Urbanek A, Valko D, van der Linden S, van Schie K, van Stekelenburg A, Vanags E, Västfjäll D, Vesely S, Vintr J, Vranka M, Wanguche PO, Willer R, Wojcik AD, Xu R, Yadav A, Zawisza M, Zhao X, Zhao J, Żuk D, and Van Bavel JJ

Subjects
Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires, Climate Change
Abstract

Climate change is currently one of humanity's greatest threats. To help scholars understand the psychology of climate change, we conducted an online quasi-experimental survey on 59,508 participants from 63 countries (collected between July 2022 and July 2023). In a between-subjects design, we tested 11 interventions designed to promote climate change mitigation across four outcomes: climate change belief, support for climate policies, willingness to share information on social media, and performance on an effortful pro-environmental behavioural task. Participants also reported their demographic information (e.g., age, gender) and several other independent variables (e.g., political orientation, perceptions about the scientific consensus). In the no-intervention control group, we also measured important additional variables, such as environmentalist identity and trust in climate science. We report the collaboration procedure, study design, raw and cleaned data, all survey materials, relevant analysis scripts, and data visualisations. This dataset can be used to further the understanding of psychological, demographic, and national-level factors related to individual-level climate action and how these differ across countries., (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Published
2024
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7. Addressing climate change with behavioral science: A global intervention tournament in 63 countries.

Author

Vlasceanu M, Doell KC, Bak-Coleman JB, Todorova B, Berkebile-Weinberg MM, Grayson SJ, Patel Y, Goldwert D, Pei Y, Chakroff A, Pronizius E, van den Broek KL, Vlasceanu D, Constantino S, Morais MJ, Schumann P, Rathje S, Fang K, Aglioti SM, Alfano M, Alvarado-Yepez AJ, Andersen A, Anseel F, Apps MAJ, Asadli C, Awuor FJ, Azevedo F, Basaglia P, Bélanger JJ, Berger S, Bertin P, Białek M, Bialobrzeska O, Blaya-Burgo M, Bleize DNM, Bø S, Boecker L, Boggio PS, Borau S, Bos B, Bouguettaya A, Brauer M, Brick C, Brik T, Briker R, Brosch T, Buchel O, Buonauro D, Butalia R, Carvacho H, Chamberlain SAE, Chan HY, Chow D, Chung D, Cian L, Cohen-Eick N, Contreras-Huerta LS, Contu D, Cristea V, Cutler J, D'Ottone S, De Keersmaecker J, Delcourt S, Delouvée S, Diel K, Douglas BD, Drupp MA, Dubey S, Ekmanis J, Elbaek CT, Elsherif M, Engelhard IM, Escher YA, Etienne TW, Farage L, Farias AR, Feuerriegel S, Findor A, Freira L, Friese M, Gains NP, Gallyamova A, Geiger SJ, Genschow O, Gjoneska B, Gkinopoulos T, Goldberg B, Goldenberg A, Gradidge S, Grassini S, Gray K, Grelle S, Griffin SM, Grigoryan L, Grigoryan A, Grigoryev D, Gruber J, Guilaran J, Hadar B, Hahnel UJJ, Halperin E, Harvey AJ, Haugestad CAP, Herman AM, Hershfield HE, Himichi T, Hine DW, Hofmann W, Howe L, Huaman-Chulluncuy ET, Huang G, Ishii T, Ito A, Jia F, Jost JT, Jovanović V, Jurgiel D, Kácha O, Kankaanpää R, Kantorowicz J, Kantorowicz-Reznichenko E, Kaplan Mintz K, Kaya I, Kaya O, Khachatryan N, Klas A, Klein C, Klöckner CA, Koppel L, Kosachenko AI, Kothe EJ, Krebs R, Krosch AR, Krouwel APM, Kyrychenko Y, Lagomarsino M, Lamm C, Lange F, Lee Cunningham J, Lees J, Leung TY, Levy N, Lockwood PL, Longoni C, López Ortega A, Loschelder DD, Lu JG, Luo Y, Luomba J, Lutz AE, Majer JM, Markowitz E, Marsh AA, Mascarenhas KL, Mbilingi B, Mbungu W, McHugh C, Meijers MHC, Mercier H, Mhagama FL, Michalakis K, Mikus N, Milliron S, Mitkidis P, Monge-Rodríguez FS, Mora YL, Moreau D, Motoki K, Moyano M, Mus M, Navajas J, Nguyen TL, Nguyen DM, Nguyen T, Niemi L, Nijssen SRR, Nilsonne G, Nitschke JP, Nockur L, Okura R, Öner S, Özdoğru AA, Palumbo H, Panagopoulos C, Panasiti MS, Pärnamets P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Pavlov YG, Payán-Gómez C, Pearson AR, Pereira da Costa L, Petrowsky HM, Pfattheicher S, Pham NT, Ponizovskiy V, Pretus C, Rêgo GG, Reimann R, Rhoads SA, Riano-Moreno J, Richter I, Röer JP, Rosa-Sullivan J, Ross RM, Sabherwal A, Saito T, Sarrasin O, Say N, Schmid K, Schmitt MT, Schoenegger P, Scholz C, Schug MG, Schulreich S, Shreedhar G, Shuman E, Sivan S, Sjåstad H, Soliman M, Soud K, Spampatti T, Sparkman G, Spasovski O, Stanley SK, Stern JA, Strahm N, Suko Y, Sul S, Syropoulos S, Taylor NC, Tedaldi E, Tinghög G, Huynh LDT, Travaglino GA, Tsakiris M, Tüter İ, Tyrala M, Uluğ ÖM, Urbanek A, Valko D, van der Linden S, van Schie K, van Stekelenburg A, Vanags E, Västfjäll D, Vesely S, Vintr J, Vranka M, Wanguche PO, Willer R, Wojcik AD, Xu R, Yadav A, Zawisza M, Zhao X, Zhao J, Żuk D, and Van Bavel JJ

Subjects
Humans, Intention, Policy, Climate Change, Behavioral Sciences
Abstract

Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 expert-crowdsourced interventions on four climate mitigation outcomes: beliefs, policy support, information sharing intention, and an effortful tree-planting behavioral task. Across 59,440 participants from 63 countries, the interventions' effectiveness was small, largely limited to nonclimate skeptics, and differed across outcomes: Beliefs were strengthened mostly by decreasing psychological distance (by 2.3%), policy support by writing a letter to a future-generation member (2.6%), information sharing by negative emotion induction (12.1%), and no intervention increased the more effortful behavior-several interventions even reduced tree planting. Last, the effects of each intervention differed depending on people's initial climate beliefs. These findings suggest that the impact of behavioral climate interventions varies across audiences and target behaviors.

Published
2024
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8. Power Corrupts, but Control Does Not: What Stands Behind the Effects of Holding High Positions.

Author

Cislak A, Cichocka A, Wojcik AD, and Frankowska N

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aggression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Interpersonal Relations, Power, Psychological, Self-Control
Abstract

People seek high positions not to gain influence over others but to satisfy their need for personal control. Personal control tends to have positive interpersonal consequences. If this is the case, does power indeed corrupt? We argue that holding a high position is associated both with perceptions of power (influence over others) and personal control (influence over one's life). Three studies showed that these two aspects might have opposite consequences: Power over others positively predicted aggressiveness (Study 1, N = 793) and exploitativeness (Study 2, N = 445), whereas personal control predicted these outcomes negatively. In Study 3 ( N = 557), conducted among employees at various organizational positions, the effects of holding a high position on exploitativeness and aggressiveness were differentially mediated by power over others and personal control. We discuss these findings in light of contradicting evidence on the corruptive effects of power.

Published
2018
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9. Visiting Auschwitz: Evidence of secondary traumatization among high school students.

Author

Bilewicz M and Wojcik AD

Subjects
Adolescent, Compassion Fatigue psychology, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Poland, Schools, Empathy, Holocaust psychology, Stress Disorders, Traumatic psychology, Students psychology
Abstract

Secondary traumatic stress has been intensively studied among survivors' therapists, family members, and trauma researchers. We claim that people who are exposed to reminders of past traumatic experiences when visiting places of memory or museum exhibitions could also develop secondary trauma symptoms. Thus, scholars and practitioners must better understand how such places related to historical traumatization (e.g., Holocaust memorial sites) can affect the psychological well-being of visitors. The main aim of this quantitative longitudinal study was to assess the scale of secondary traumatization among visitors to such places. The study found that the syndrome of secondary traumatic stress was observed among 13.2% of high school visitors to the Auschwitz memorial museum. Longitudinal analysis revealed that empathic reactions to the visit in Auschwitz (e.g., a greater inclusion of victims into the self) were associated with higher levels of secondary traumatic stress levels 1 month after the visit. This study suggests that visits to places related to traumatic past events should be preceded by a more intense elaboration of Holocaust history and by proper psychological preparations. (PsycINFO Database Record, ((c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).)

Published
2018
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