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5. Rapid population decline in migratory shorebirds relying on Yellow Sea tidal mudflats as stopover sites.

Author

Studds, Colin E, Kendall, Bruce E, Murray, Nicholas J, Wilson, Howard B, Rogers, Danny I, Clemens, Robert S, Gosbell, Ken, Hassell, Chris J, Jessop, Rosalind, Melville, David S, Milton, David A, Minton, Clive DT, Possingham, Hugh P, Riegen, Adrian C, Straw, Phil, Woehler, Eric J, and Fuller, Richard A

Subjects
Animals, Birds, Breeding, Animal Migration, Environment, Ecosystem, Seasons, Population Dynamics, Human Activities, China, Oceans and Seas, Charadriiformes
Abstract

Migratory animals are threatened by human-induced global change. However, little is known about how stopover habitat, essential for refuelling during migration, affects the population dynamics of migratory species. Using 20 years of continent-wide citizen science data, we assess population trends of ten shorebird taxa that refuel on Yellow Sea tidal mudflats, a threatened ecosystem that has shrunk by >65% in recent decades. Seven of the taxa declined at rates of up to 8% per year. Taxa with the greatest reliance on the Yellow Sea as a stopover site showed the greatest declines, whereas those that stop primarily in other regions had slowly declining or stable populations. Decline rate was unaffected by shared evolutionary history among taxa and was not predicted by migration distance, breeding range size, non-breeding location, generation time or body size. These results suggest that changes in stopover habitat can severely limit migratory populations.

Published
2017

9. BioTIME: A database of biodiversity time series for the Anthropocene

Author

Dornelas, Maria, Antão, Laura H., Moyes, Faye, Bates, Amanda E., Magurran, Anne E., Adam, Dušan, Akhmetzhanova, Asem A., Appeltans, Ward, Arcos, José Manuel, Arnold, Haley, Ayyappan, Narayanan, Badihi, Gal, Baird, Andrew H., Barbosa, Miguel, Barreto, Tiago Egydio, Bässler, Claus, Bellgrove, Alecia, Belmaker, Jonathan, Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro, Bett, Brian J., Bjorkman, Anne D., Błazewicz, Magdalena, Blowes, Shane A., Bloch, Christopher P., Bonebrake, Timothy C., Boyd, Susan, Bradford, Matt, Brooks, Andrew J., Brown, James H., Bruelheide, Helge, Budy, Phaedra, Carvalho, Fernando, Castañeda-Moya, Edward, Chen, Chaolun Allen, Chamblee, John F., Chase, Tory J., Collier, Laura Siegwart, Collinge, Sharon K., Condit, Richard, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Cotano, Unai, Crow, Shannan Kyle, Damasceno, Gabriella, Davies, Claire H., Davis, Robert A., Day, Frank P., Degraer, Steven, Doherty, Tim S., Dunn, Timothy E., Durigan, Giselda, Duffy, J. Emmett, Edelist, Dor, Edgar, Graham J., Elahi, Robin, Elmendorf, Sarah C., Enemar, Anders, Ernest, S. K. Morgan, Escribano, Rubén, Estiarte, Marc, Evans, Brian S., Fan, Tung-Yung, Farah, Fabiano Turini, Fernandes, Luiz Loureiro, Farneda, Fábio Z., Fidelis, Alessandra, Fitt, Robert, Fosaa, Anna Maria, Franco, Geraldo Antonio Daher Correa, Frank, Grace E., Fraser, William R., García, Hernando, Gatti, Roberto Cazzolla, Givan, Or, Gorgone-Barbosa, Elizabeth, Gould, William A., Gries, Corinna, Grossman, Gary D., Gutierréz, Julio R., Hale, Stephen, Harmon, Mark E., Harte, John, Haskins, Gary, Henshaw, Donald L., Hermanutz, Luise, Hidalgo, Pamela, Higuchi, Pedro, Hoey, Andrew, Van Hoey, Gert, Hofgaard, Annika, Holeck, Kristen, Hollister, Robert D., Holmes, Richard, Hoogenboom, Mia, Hsieh, Chih-hao, Hubbell, Stephen P., Huettmann, Falk, Huffard, Christine L., Hurlbert, Allen H., Ivanauskas, Natália Macedo, Janík, David, Jandt, Ute, Jazdzewska, Anna, Johannessen, Tore, Johnstone, Jill, Jones, Julia, Jones, Faith A. M., Kang, Jungwon, Kartawijaya, Tasrif, Keeley, Erin C., Kelt, Douglas A., Kinnear, Rebecca, Klanderud, Kari, Knutsen, Halvor, Koenig, Christopher C., Kortz, Alessandra R., Král, Kamil, Kuhnz, Linda A., Kuo, Chao-Yang, Kushner, David J., Laguionie-Marchais, Claire, Lancaster, Lesley T., Lee, Cheol Min, Lefcheck, Jonathan S., Lévesque, Esther, Lightfoot, David, Lloret, Francisco, Lloyd, John D., López-Baucells, Adrià, Louzao, Maite, Madin, Joshua S., Magnússon, Borgþór, Malamud, Shahar, Matthews, Iain, McFarland, Kent P., McGill, Brian, McKnight, Diane, McLarney, William O., Meador, Jason, Meserve, Peter L., Metcalfe, Daniel J., Meyer, Christoph F. J., Michelsen, Anders, Milchakova, Nataliya, Moens, Tom, Moland, Even, Moore, Jon, Moreira, Carolina Mathias, Müller, Jörg, Murphy, Grace, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Myster, Randall W., Naumov, Andrew, Neat, Francis, Nelson, James A., Nelson, Michael Paul, Newton, Stephen F., Norden, Natalia, Oliver, Jeffrey C., Olsen, Esben M., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Pabis, Krzysztof, Pabst, Robert J., Paquette, Alain, Pardede, Sinta, Paterson, David M., Pélissier, Raphaël, Peñuelas, Josep, Pérez-Matus, Alejandro, Pizarro, Oscar, Pomati, Francesco, Post, Eric, Prins, Herbert H. T., Priscu, John C., Provoost, Pieter, Prudic, Kathleen L., Pulliainen, Erkki, Ramesh, B. R., Ramos, Olivia Mendivil, Rassweiler, Andrew, Remillard, Suzanne M., Richardson, Anthony J., Richardson, J. Paul, van Rijn, Itai, Rocha, Ricardo, Rivera-Monroy, Victor H., Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Kevin P., Rodrigues, Ricardo Ribeiro, de Cerqueira Rossa-Feres, Denise, Rudstam, Lars, Ruhl, Henry, Ruz, Catalina S., Sampaio, Erica M., Rybicki, Nancy, Rypel, Andrew, Sal, Sofia, Salgado, Beatriz, Santos, Flavio A. M., Savassi-Coutinho, Ana Paula, Scanga, Sara, Schmidt, Jochen, Schooley, Robert, Setiawan, Fakhrizal, Shao, Kwang-Tsao, Shaver, Gaius R., Sherman, Sally, Sherry, Thomas W., Siciński, Jacek, Sievers, Caya, da Silva, Ana Carolina, da Silva, Fernando Rodrigues, Silveira, Fabio L., Slingsby, Jasper, Smart, Tracey, Snell, Sara J., Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Souza, Gabriel B. G., Souza, Flaviana Maluf, Souza, Vinícius Castro, Stallings, Christopher D., Stanforth, Rowan, Stanley, Emily H., Sterza, José Mauro, Stevens, Maarten, Stuart-Smith, Rick, Suarez, Yzel Rondon, Supp, Sarah, Tamashiro, Jorge Yoshio, Tarigan, Sukmaraharja, Thiede, Gary P., Thorn, Simon, Tolvanen, Anne, Toniato, Maria Teresa Zugliani, Totland, Ørjan, Twilley, Robert R., Vaitkus, Gediminas, Valdivia, Nelson, Vallejo, Martha Isabel, Valone, Thomas J., Van Colen, Carl, Vanaverbeke, Jan, Venturoli, Fabio, Verheye, Hans M., Vianna, Marcelo, Vieira, Rui P., Vrška, Tomáš, Vu, Con Quang, Van Vu, Lien, Waide, Robert B., Waldock, Conor, Watts, Dave, Webb, Sara, Wesołowski, Tomasz, White, Ethan P., Widdicombe, Claire E., Wilgers, Dustin, Williams, Richard, Williams, Stefan B., Williamson, Mark, Willig, Michael R., Willis, Trevor J., Wipf, Sonja, Woods, Kerry D., Woehler, Eric J., Zawada, Kyle, and Zettler, Michael L.

Published
2018

17. Antarctica

Author

Chambers, Lynda E., Keatley, Marie R., Woehler, Eric J., Bergstrom, Dana M., and Schwartz, Mark D., editor

Published
2013
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23. Fishing for Data in the Ross Sea

Author

Sills, Jennifer, BLIGHT, LOUISE K., AINLEY, DAVID G., ACKLEY, STEPHEN F., BALLARD, GRANT, BALLERINI, TOSCA, BROWNELL, ROBERT L., CHENG, C.-H. CHRISTINA, CHIANTORE, MARIACHIARA, COSTA, DANIEL, COULTER, MALCOLM C., DAYTON, PAUL, DEVRIES, ARTHUR L., DUNBAR, ROBERT, EARLE, SYLVIA, EASTMAN, JOSEPH T., EMSLIE, STEVEN D., EVANS, CLIVE W., GARROTT, ROBERT A., KIM, STACY, KOOYMAN, GERALD, LESCROËL, AMÉLIE, LIZOTTE, MICHAEL, MASSARO, MELANIE, OLMASTRONI, SILVIA, PONGANIS, PAUL J., RUSSELL, JOELLEN, SINIFF, DONALD B., SMITH, WALKER O., STEWART, BRENT S., STIRLING, IAN, WILLIS, JAY, WILSON, PETER, and WOEHLER, ERIC J.

Published
2010

30. Important marine habitat off east Antarctica revealed by two decades of multi-species predator tracking

Author

Raymond, Ben, Lea, Mary-Anne, Patterson, Toby, Andrews-Goff, Virginia, Sharples, Ruth, Charrassin, Jean-Benoît, Cottin, Manuelle, Emmerson, Louise, Gales, Nick, Gales, Rosemary, Goldsworthy, Simon D., Harcourt, Rob, Kato, Akiko, Kirkwood, Roger, Lawton, Kieran, Ropert-Coudert, Yan, Southwell, Colin, van den Hoff, John, Wienecke, Barbara, Woehler, Eric J., Wotherspoon, Simon, and Hindell, Mark A.

Published
2015
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32. Continental-scale decreases in shorebird populations in Australia

Author

Clemens, Roberts, Rogers, Danny I., Hansen, Birgita D., Gosbell, Ken, Minton, Clive D. T., Straw, Phil, Bamford, Mike, Woehler, Eric J., Milton, David A., Weston, Michael A., Venables, Bill, Wellet, Dan, Hassell, Chris, Rutherford, Bill, Onton, Kimberly, Herrod, Ashley, Studds, Colin E., Choi, Chi-Yeung, Dhanjal-Adams, Kiran L., Murray, Nicholas J., Skilleter, Gregory A., and Fuller, Richard A.

Abstract

Decreases in shorebird populations are increasingly evident worldwide, especially in the East Asian—Australasian Flyway (EAAF). To arrest these declines, it is important to understand the scale of both the problem and the solutions. We analysed an expansive Australian citizen-science dataset, spanning the period 1973 to 2014, to explore factors related to differences in trends among shorebird populations in wetlands throughout Australia. Of seven resident Australian shorebird species, the four inland species exhibited continental decreases, whereas the three coastal species did not. Decreases in inland resident shorebirds were related to changes in availability of water at non-tidal wetlands, suggesting that degradation of wetlands in Australia's interior is playing a role in these declines. For migratory shorebirds, the analyses revealed continental decreases in abundance in 12 of 19 species, and decreases in 17 of 19 in the southern half of Australia over the past 15 years. Many trends were strongly associated with continental gradients in latitude or longitude, suggesting some large-scale patterns in the decreases, with steeper declines often evident in southern Australia. After accounting for this effect, local variables did not explain variation in migratory shorebird trends between sites. Our results are consistent with other studies indicating that decreases in migratory shorebird populations in the EAAF are most likely being driven primarily by factors outside Australia. This reinforces the need for urgent overseas conservation actions. However, substantially heterogeneous trends within Australia, combined with declines of inland resident shorebirds indicate effective management of Australian shorebird habitat remains important.

Published
2021
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50. Happy feet in a hostile world? The future of penguins depends on proactive management of current and expected threats.

Author

Ropert-Coudert, Yan, Chiaradia, André, Ainley, David G., Barbosa, Andres, Boersma, P. Dee, Brasso, Rebecka, Dewar, Meagan, Ellenberg, Ursula, García-Borboroglu, Pablo, Emmerson, Louise M., Hickcox, Rachel, Jenouvrier, Stephanie, Kato, Akiko, McIntosh, Rebecca Ruth, Lewis, Phoebe, Ramírez, Francisco, Ruoppolo, Valeria, Ryan, Peter G., Seddon, Philip J., Sherley, Richard Brain, Vanstreels, Ralph E. T., Waller, Lauren J., Woehler, Eric, Trathan, Phil N., Ropert-Coudert, Yan, Chiaradia, André, Ainley, David G., Barbosa, Andres, Boersma, P. Dee, Brasso, Rebecka, Dewar, Meagan, Ellenberg, Ursula, García-Borboroglu, Pablo, Emmerson, Louise M., Hickcox, Rachel, Jenouvrier, Stephanie, Kato, Akiko, McIntosh, Rebecca Ruth, Lewis, Phoebe, Ramírez, Francisco, Ruoppolo, Valeria, Ryan, Peter G., Seddon, Philip J., Sherley, Richard Brain, Vanstreels, Ralph E. T., Waller, Lauren J., Woehler, Eric, and Trathan, Phil N.

Abstract

© The Author(s), 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Ropert-Coudert, Y., Chiaradia, A., Ainley, D., Barbosa, A., Boersma, P. D., Brasso, R., Dewar, M., Ellenberg, U., Garcia-Borboroglu, P., Emmerson, L., Hickcox, R., Jenouvrier, S., Kato, A., McIntosh, R. R., Lewis, P., Ramirez, F., Ruoppolo, V., Ryan, P. G., Seddon, P. J., Sherley, R. B., Vanstreels, R. E. T., Waller, L. J., Woehler, E. J., & Trathan, P. N. Happy feet in a hostile world? The future of penguins depends on proactive management of current and expected threats. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, (2019):248, doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00248., Penguins face a wide range of threats. Most observed population changes have been negative and have happened over the last 60 years. Today, populations of 11 penguin species are decreasing. Here we present a review that synthesizes details of threats faced by the world’s 18 species of penguins. We discuss alterations to their environment at both breeding sites on land and at sea where they forage. The major drivers of change appear to be climate, and food web alterations by marine fisheries. In addition, we also consider other critical and/or emerging threats, namely human disturbance near nesting sites, pollution due to oil, plastics and chemicals such as mercury and persistent organic compounds. Finally, we assess the importance of emerging pathogens and diseases on the health of penguins. We suggest that in the context of climate change, habitat degradation, introduced exotic species and resource competition with fisheries, successful conservation outcomes will require new and unprecedented levels of science and advocacy. Successful conservation stories of penguin species across their geographical range have occurred where there has been concerted effort across local, national and international boundaries to implement effective conservation planning., This work was supported by the WWF-UK and PEW Foundation. SJ is supported by NSF OPP PICA #1643901.

Published
2019

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