576 results on '"Winn, H. Richard"'
Search Results
2. The Effects of Red Blood Cell Transfusion on Functional Outcome after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
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Kumar, Monisha A., Levine, Joshua, Faerber, Jennifer, Elliott, J. Paul, Winn, H. Richard, Doerfler, Sean, and Le Roux, Peter
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Recurrent Vasospasm After Endovascular Treatment in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
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Frontera, Jennifer A., Gowda, Arjun, Grilo, Christina, Gordon, Errol, Johnson, David, Winn, H. Richard, Bederson, Joshua B., Patel, Aman, Steiger, H.-J., editor, Feng, Hua, editor, Mao, Ying, editor, and Zhang, John H., editor
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. 427 - Surgical Decision Making for the Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms
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Le Roux, Peter D., J. Mack, William, and Winn, H. Richard
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- 2023
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- View/download PDF
5. 444 - Medical, Microsurgical, and Interventional Treatment of Infectious Aneurysms
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Delavari, Nader, Cavalcanti, Daniel D., Raz, Eytan, Shapiro, Maksim, Shilpakar, Sushil Krishna, Winn, H. Richard, and Gordon, David S.
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. 9 - Classification Systems in Neurosurgery
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Rapoport, Benjamin I., Kelly, Alexander P., and Winn, H. Richard
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- 2023
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7. Hyperglycemic Ischemia and Reperfusion: Effects on Adenosine and Adenine Nucleotides
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Hsu, Sean S.-F., Meno, Joseph, Zhou, Jie-Gang, Gordon, Ellen, Winn, H. Richard, Belardinelli, Luiz, editor, and Pelleg, Amir, editor
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- 1995
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Possible Role of Glia in the Induction of CNS-Like Properties in Aortic Endothelial Cells: Atp-activated Channels
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Janigro, Damir, Stanness, Kathe Ann, Nguyen, Thien-Son, Tinklepaugh, David L., Winn, H. Richard, Belardinelli, Luiz, editor, and Pelleg, Amir, editor
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- 1995
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- View/download PDF
9. Studying Adenosine and Cerebral Blood Flow (CBF) Using Pharmacological Methods
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Winn, H. Richard, primary and Ko, Kathryn, additional
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- 2014
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- View/download PDF
10. Regulation of cerebral vasculature in normal and ischemic brain
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Kulik, Tobias, Kusano, Yoshikazu, Aronhime, Shimon, Sandler, Adam L., and Winn, H. Richard
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- 2008
- Full Text
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11. Effect of Time, Injury, Age and Ethanol on Interpatient Variability in Valproic Acid Pharmacokinetics after Traumatic Brain Injury
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Anderson, Gail D., Temkin, Nancy R., Awan, Asaad B., and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Contributors
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Aarabi, Bizhan, primary, Abbott, Rick, additional, Abdulrauf, Saleem I., additional, Acosta, Frank L., additional, Adler, John R., additional, Agazaryan, Nzhde, additional, Aghi, Manish, additional, Ahn, Edward S., additional, Alaraj, Ali, additional, Albert, Gregory W., additional, Albright, Leland, additional, Albuquerque, Felipe C., additional, Alden, Tord D., additional, Alexander, Michael J., additional, Alexandrov, Andrei V., additional, Al-Mefty, Ossama, additional, Alterman, Ron L., additional, Álvarez, Lázaro, additional, Amankulor, Nduka M., additional, Amenta, Peter S., additional, Ames, Christopher P., additional, Amin-Hanjani, Sepideh, additional, Ammirati, Mario, additional, Anderson, Carryn, additional, Anderson, Richard C.E., additional, Anderson, William S., additional, Angevine, Peter D., additional, Arif, Hiba, additional, Arle, Jeffrey E., additional, Armonda, Rocco, additional, Arnold, Paul M., additional, Asadi-Moghaddam, Kaveh, additional, Asghar, Ferhan A., additional, Ashley, William W., additional, Aydin, Sabri, additional, Aygun, Nafi, additional, Baehring, Joachim M., additional, Bagley, Jacob H., additional, Bahgat, Diaa, additional, Bailes, Julian E., additional, Ball, Jonathon R., additional, Baltuch, Gordon H., additional, Bambakidis, Nicholas C., additional, Baraban, Scott C., additional, Barani, Igor J., additional, Barbaro, Nicholas M., additional, Barker, Frederick G., additional, Barnett, Gene H., additional, Barnwell, Stanley L., additional, Barone, Constance M., additional, Barrow, Daniel L., additional, Bartolomei, Fabrice, additional, Bartolomei, Juan, additional, Batchelor, Tracy T., additional, Batjer, H. Hunt, additional, Bauer, Andrew M., additional, Bauman, Joel A., additional, Baumann, Thomas K., additional, Baumgartner, James E., additional, Bayouth, John, additional, Beaumont, Andrew, additional, Bederson, Joshua B., additional, Beisse, Rudolf, additional, Bell, Randy S., additional, Belzberg, Allan, additional, Benabid, Alim Louis, additional, Benarroch, Eduardo E., additional, Benazzouz, Abdelhamid, additional, Bendok, Bernard R., additional, Benzel, Edward C., additional, Berenstein, Alejandro, additional, Berger, Mitchel S., additional, Bergsneider, Marvin, additional, Bertalanffy, Helmut, additional, Bhalla, Tarun, additional, Bidros, Dani S., additional, Biller, José, additional, Bilsky, Mark H., additional, Binder, Devin K., additional, Bingaman, William, additional, Birch, Rolfe, additional, Bishop, Allen T., additional, Black, Peter M., additional, Blount, Jeffrey P., additional, Blumbergs, Peter C., additional, Bohman, Leif-Erik, additional, Boomsaad, Zackary E., additional, Boop, Frederick A., additional, Bou-Haidar, Pascal, additional, Boué, Daniel R., additional, Bourgeois, Blaise F.D., additional, Bowman, Robin M., additional, Bozinov, Oliver, additional, Bramlett, Helen M., additional, Brem, Henry, additional, Brem, Steven, additional, Britz, Gavin W., additional, Brockmeyer, Douglas L., additional, Brooks, David J., additional, Browd, Samuel R., additional, Brown, Paul D., additional, Brown, Robert D., additional, Bruce, Jeffrey N., additional, Brunstrom-Hernandez, Janice E., additional, Buatti, John, additional, Bullock, M. Ross, additional, Burchiel, Kim J., additional, Burger, Peter C., additional, Bussière, Marc R., additional, Bydon, Mohamad, additional, Byrne, Richard W., additional, Calcagnotto, Maria Elisa, additional, Campbell, Victoria A., additional, Campbell, William, additional, Cannon, George M., additional, Caragine, Louis P., additional, Carson, Benjamin S., additional, Cascino, Gregory D., additional, Cascio, Ethan, additional, Castinetti, Frédéric, additional, Cawley, C. Michael, additional, Cetas, Justin S., additional, Chabardès, Stéphan, additional, Chang, Edward F., additional, Chang, Eric C., additional, Chang, Eric L., additional, Chang, Steven D., additional, Chang, Steven W., additional, Chang, Susan M., additional, Chao, Kevin, additional, Chapman, Paul H., additional, Charbel, Fady T., additional, Chauvel, Patrick, additional, Chen, Grace, additional, Cheng, Boyle C., additional, Cheng, Joseph S., additional, Chern, Joshua J., additional, Chiocca, E. Antonio, additional, Choutka, Ondrej, additional, Chowdhry, Shakeel A., additional, Christian, Cindy W., additional, Chuang, Kathy, additional, Claassen, Jan, additional, Clatterbuck, Richard E., additional, Claus, Elizabeth B., additional, Cleary, Daniel R., additional, Coffey, Robert J., additional, Cohen, Alan R., additional, Cole, Andrew J., additional, Connolly, E. Sander, additional, Connolly, Patrick J., additional, Copay, Anne G., additional, Coppens, Jeroen R., additional, Corbett, James J., additional, Corcos, Daniel M., additional, Coric, Domagoj, additional, Cosgrove, Garth Rees, additional, Couldwell, William T., additional, Craig, Stirling, additional, Crawford, Neil R., additional, Crino, Peter B., additional, Crowley, R. Webster, additional, Curt, Bradford A., additional, Czosnyka, Marek, additional, Czosnyka, Zofia, additional, Dadashev, Vladimir Y., additional, Dailey, Andrew T., additional, Danan, Deepa, additional, Danish, Shabbar F., additional, Dashti, Shervin R., additional, David, Carlos A., additional, David, David J., additional, Day, Arthur L., additional, De Salles, Antonio A.F., additional, Dehdashti, Amir R., additional, Del Brutto, Oscar H., additional, Delashaw, Johnny B., additional, Delman, Bradley, additional, DeLong, Mahlon R., additional, DeMonte, Franco, additional, Dhall, Sanjay S., additional, Dias, Mark S., additional, Dickman, Curtis A., additional, Dietrich, W. Dalton, additional, DiLuna, Michael L., additional, Di Meco, Francesco, additional, Dirks, Peter, additional, Dixon, C. Edward, additional, Donoghue, Jacob A., additional, Dorward, Ian G., additional, Doshi, Amish H., additional, Drake, James, additional, Drzymalski, Dan, additional, Du, Rose, additional, Ducruet, Andrew, additional, Duhaime, Ann-Christine, additional, Dumont, Aaron S., additional, Duntsch, Christopher D., additional, Dusick, Joshua R., additional, Dyve, Suzan, additional, Eberwine, James, additional, Eboli, Paula, additional, Ecker, Robert D., additional, Edwards, Richard J., additional, Eichler, Marc E., additional, Engel, Doortje C., additional, Epstein, Nancy E., additional, Ewend, Matthew G., additional, Farhat, Hamad, additional, Farrell, Christopher J., additional, Fehlings, Michael G., additional, Feiz-Erfan, Iman, additional, Feldstein, Neil A., additional, Fessler, Richard G., additional, Figueroa, Juan J., additional, Filler, Aaron G., additional, Findlay, J. Max, additional, Finn, Michael A., additional, Fiorella, David J., additional, Fisher, James L., additional, Fisher, Robert S., additional, Flamm, Eugene S., additional, Fleck, James D., additional, Flemming, Kelly D., additional, Flickinger, John C., additional, Flores-Sarnat, Laura, additional, Follett, Kenneth A., additional, Foote, Kelly D., additional, Fourney, Daryl R., additional, Fraix, Valerie, additional, Frazier, James L., additional, Fried, Itzhak, additional, Friedman, Allan H., additional, Friedman, William A., additional, Friehs, Gerhard M., additional, Fry, Donald E., additional, Fuller, Gregory N., additional, Garcia, Hector H., additional, Gardner, Paul A., additional, Garrett, Mark, additional, Garton, Hugh, additional, Gavin, Cormac G., additional, Gean, Alisa D., additional, Gennarelli, Thomas A., additional, Gerganov, Venelin, additional, Germanwala, Anand V., additional, Gerosa, Massimo, additional, Gerstner, Elizabeth R., additional, Gerszten, Peter C., additional, Ghatan, Saadi, additional, Ghostine, Samer, additional, Giannotta, Steven, additional, Gigante, Paul R., additional, Gilliam, Frank, additional, Gilmer-Hill, Holly, additional, Gjedde, Albert, additional, Glick, Roberta P., additional, Gokaslan, Ziya L., additional, Gologorsky, Yakov, additional, Golshani, Kiarash, additional, Gonzalez, Nestor R., additional, Goodrich, James Tait, additional, Gordon, Tessa, additional, Gorgulho, Alessandra A., additional, Goumnerova, Liliana C., additional, Grady, M. Sean, additional, Grafman, Jordan, additional, Grand, Sylvie, additional, Grant, Gerald A., additional, Graziano, Gregory P., additional, Greenberg, Benjamin, additional, Guest, James, additional, Guha, Abhijit, additional, Günel, Murat, additional, Gupta, Gaurav, additional, Gupta, Nalin, additional, Guridi, Jorge, additional, Guthrie, Barton L., additional, Haddad, Georges F., additional, Haglund, Michael M., additional, Haid, Regis W., additional, Haines, Stephen J., additional, Hamani, Clement, additional, Hamilton, Bronwyn E., additional, Hamilton, D. Kojo, additional, Hankinson, Todd C., additional, Happel, Leo T., additional, Haq, Ihtsham Ul, additional, Haque, Raqeeb, additional, Harbaugh, Robert E., additional, Harraher, Ciara D., additional, Harris, Leo, additional, Harrop, James S., additional, Hassaneen, Wael, additional, Hawkins, Cynthia, additional, Hawryluk, Gregory W.J., additional, Haynes, Neal G., additional, Heary, Robert F., additional, Heimberger, Amy B., additional, Heinricher, Mary M., additional, Hemmen, Thomas M., additional, Henderson, Jaimie M., additional, Heros, Roberto C., additional, Herrup, Karl, additional, Hervey-Jumper, Shawn L., additional, Heuer, Gregory G., additional, Hirsch, Lawrence J., additional, Hirschl, Robert, additional, Hoh, Brian L., additional, Hoh, Daniel J., additional, Holland, Eric C., additional, Holtzheimer, Paul E., additional, Hopkins, L. Nelson, additional, Horner, Philip J., additional, Hovda, David A., additional, Howard, Matthew A., additional, Hsieh, Patrick, additional, Hu, Yin C., additional, Hua, Sherwin E., additional, Huang, Jason H., additional, Huang, Judy, additional, Hughes, Samuel A., additional, Huisman, Thierry A.G.M., additional, Hunt, Matthew A., additional, Hurlbert, R. John, additional, Hurst, Robert W., additional, Huttner, Anita, additional, Hwang, Steven W., additional, Isaias, Ioannis U., additional, Iskandar, Bermans J., additional, Jacob, Arun, additional, Jaeckle, Kurt A., additional, Jagannathan, Jay, additional, Jakacki, Regina I., additional, Jallo, George I., additional, Jane, John A., additional, Janicki, Ryan, additional, Janigro, Damir, additional, Jeelani, N u Owase, additional, Jellinger, Kurt A., additional, Jenkins, Arthur L., additional, Jernigan, Sarah, additional, Jimenez, David F., additional, Johanson, Conrad E., additional, Johnson, J. Patrick, additional, Johnson, Matthew D., additional, Jones, G. Alexander, additional, Jutla, Rajni K., additional, Kainth, Koijan Singh, additional, Kaiser, Michael G., additional, Kakarla, U. Kumar, additional, Kalfas, Iain H., additional, Kalnins, Aleksandrs Uldis, additional, Kano, Hideyuki, additional, Kanpolat, Yucel, additional, Kanter, Adam S., additional, Karimi, Reza J., additional, Kassam, Amin B., additional, Kaufman, Bruce A., additional, Kaufman, Christian B., additional, Kawasaki, Hiroto, additional, Kelley, Brian C., additional, Kellner, Christopher P., additional, Keong, Nicole C., additional, Kestle, John R.W., additional, Khalessi, Alexander A., additional, Khan, Nadia, additional, Khurana, Vini G., additional, Kim, Daniel H., additional, Kim, Dong Gyu, additional, Kim, Dong H., additional, Kim, Jong Hyun, additional, Kim, Louis J., additional, Kim, Paul K., additional, Kim, Thomas Aquinas, additional, Kim, Won, additional, King, James A.J., additional, Kitagawa, Ryan S., additional, Kitchen, Neil D., additional, Klimo, Paul, additional, Kline, David G., additional, Kobayashi, Kazutaka, additional, Kochanek, Patrick M., additional, Kondziolka, Douglas, additional, Kongkham, Paul N., additional, Koski, Tyler R., additional, Kosztowski, Thomas, additional, Krack, Paul, additional, Krauss, Joachim K., additional, Kraut, Michael A., additional, Krayenbühl, Niklaus, additional, Kretschmer, Thomas, additional, Krishnaney, Ajit, additional, Kuntz, Charles, additional, Kuo, Jeffrey V., additional, Kwon, Brian K., additional, Laack, Nadia N. Issa, additional, Lad, Shivanand P., additional, Ladha, Alim M., additional, Ladouceur, Amos K., additional, Lam, Arthur M., additional, Lang, Frederick F., additional, Lanzino, Giuseppe, additional, Lavine, Sean D., additional, Laws, Edward R., additional, Lawton, Michael T., additional, Laxton, Adrian W., additional, Le, Tuong H., additional, LeBas, Jean François, additional, Lebed, Brett D., additional, Lebow, Richard L., additional, Lee, Amy, additional, Lee, Ian, additional, Lee, Seon-Kyu, additional, Lehmann, Emily, additional, Leiphart, James W., additional, Lekovic, Gregory P., additional, Lenz, Frederick A., additional, Leonard, Jeffrey R., additional, LeRoux, Peter D., additional, Lévêque, Marc, additional, Levi, Allan D., additional, Levy, Elad I., additional, Liau, Linda M., additional, Liauw, Jason, additional, Lichtenbaum, Roger, additional, Lichtor, Terry, additional, Limbrick, David D., additional, Lingsma, Hester, additional, Link, Michael J., additional, Linskey, Mark E., additional, Litt, Brian, additional, Litvack, Zachary N., additional, Liu, James K.C., additional, Liu, Kenneth C., additional, Loeffler, Jay S., additional, Loftus, Christopher M., additional, Lonser, Russell R., additional, Louvi, Angeliki, additional, Lozano, Andres M., additional, Lu, Daniel C., additional, Lukas, Rimas V., additional, Lunsford, L. Dade, additional, Luther, Neal, additional, Lylyk, Pedro, additional, Maas, Andrew I.R., additional, Macdonald, R. Loch, additional, Machado, Andre, additional, Macias, Raul, additional, Maciunas, Robert J., additional, Maddux, Brian N., additional, Magistretti, Pierre, additional, Malessy, Martijn J.A., additional, Malhotra, Neil R., additional, Malone, Donald A., additional, Mamelak, Adam N., additional, Mandigo, Christopher E., additional, Mangano, Francesco T., additional, Maniker, Allen H., additional, Manley, Geoffrey T., additional, Marchac, Daniel, additional, Marmarou, Anthony, additional, Maroon, Joseph C., additional, Marshall, Lawrence F., additional, Martin, Neil A., additional, Martin, Timothy J., additional, Mason, Alexander M., additional, Mathews, Marlon S., additional, Mayberg, Helen S., additional, McAllister, James P., additional, McComb, J. Gordon, additional, McCormick, Paul C., additional, McCutcheon, Ian E., additional, McDermott, Michael W., additional, McDougall, Cameron G., additional, McGehee, Matthew, additional, McIntyre, Cameron C., additional, McKhann, Guy M., additional, McKisic, M. Sean, additional, Meaney, David F., additional, Mehta, Minesh P., additional, Mehta, Vivek, additional, Melega, William P., additional, Menezes, Arnold H., additional, Mertens, Patrick, additional, Meyer, Fredric B., additional, Meyer, Scott A., additional, Meyers, Philip M., additional, Michaelides, Costas, additional, Michaud, Karine, additional, Midha, Rajiv, additional, Miele, Vincent J., additional, Miller, Jonathan, additional, Miller, Matthew L., additional, Miller, Neil R., additional, Mitrofanis, John, additional, Miyashiro, Kevin Y., additional, Mocco, J., additional, Modic, Michael T., additional, Moftakhar, Parham, additional, Mohan, Avinash, additional, Monteith, Stephen J., additional, Morcos, Jacques J., additional, Morgan, Michael, additional, Morris, David E., additional, Moss, S. David, additional, Muizelaar, J. Paul, additional, Mukhida, Karim, additional, Mummaneni, Praveen V., additional, Murad, Gregory J.A., additional, Muraszko, Karin, additional, Mussi, Antônio C.M., additional, Najm, Imad, additional, Nakaji, Peter, additional, Narayanan, Sandra, additional, Newell, David W., additional, Nicholas, M. Kelly, additional, Niimi, Yasunari, additional, Nimjee, Shahid M., additional, Niranjan, Ajay, additional, North, Richard B., additional, Novotny, Josef, additional, Nurmikko, Turo, additional, Nutt, Samuel E., additional, Oakes, W. Jerry, additional, Obeso, José A., additional, Ogden, Alfred T., additional, Ogieglo, Lissa, additional, Ogilvy, Christopher S., additional, Okonkwo, David O., additional, Okun, Michael S., additional, Oldfield, Edward H., additional, Olivi, Alessandro, additional, Olvey, Stephen E., additional, Omahen, David, additional, O'Neill, Brent, additional, Oskouian, Rod J., additional, Owen, Robert, additional, Özduman, Koray, additional, Ozturk, Ali Kemal, additional, Pamir, M. Necmettin, additional, Pang, Dachling, additional, Pardini, Jamie, additional, Parent, Andrew D., additional, Park, T.S., additional, Partington, Michael D., additional, Patel, Aman B., additional, Patil, Parag G., additional, Pavese, Nicola, additional, Penn, Richard D., additional, Perin, Noel I., additional, Persing, John A., additional, Petersen, Erika A., additional, Petraglia, Anthony L., additional, Piallat, Brigitte, additional, Piatt, Joseph H., additional, Pickard, John D., additional, Piepmeier, Joseph M., additional, Pilcher, Webster H., additional, Pineda, José, additional, Pinter, Joseph D., additional, Pisculli, Mary L., additional, Pittman, Thomas, additional, Pollack, Ian F., additional, Pollak, Pierre, additional, Pollock, Bruce E., additional, Ponce, Francisco A., additional, Porter, Alyx B., additional, Porter, Randall W., additional, Post, Kalmon D., additional, Powers, Alexander K., additional, Proctor, Mark R., additional, Prost, Robert W., additional, Pugh, Jeffrey, additional, Quiñones-Hinojosa, Alfredo, additional, Raffel, Corey, additional, Rajpal, Sharad, additional, Rangel-Castilla, Leonardo, additional, Rao, Ganesh, additional, Raslan, Ahmed, additional, Rasmussen, Peter A., additional, Ray, Dibyendu K., additional, Raza, Shaan M., additional, Reames, Davis L., additional, Reddy, Chandan G., additional, Redmond, Andy J., additional, Régis, Jean, additional, Reilly, Peter L., additional, Renier, Dominique, additional, Resnick, Daniel K., additional, Reynolds, Renee, additional, Rezai, Ali R., additional, Rhines, Laurence D., additional, Rhoton, Albert L., additional, Ribalta, Teresa, additional, Richardson, R. Mark, additional, Rigamonti, Daniele, additional, Riggins, Gregory J., additional, Riva-Cambrin, Jay, additional, Rizzo, Paolo, additional, Roberts, David W., additional, Robertson, Claudia, additional, Robinson, Lawrence, additional, Robinson, Shenandoah, additional, Roche, Pierre-Hugues, additional, Rockoff, Mark A., additional, Rodts, Gerald E., additional, Romanelli, Pantaleo, additional, Rosenblum, Mark L., additional, Rosenow, Joshua M., additional, Rosner, Michael K., additional, Rovner, Eric S., additional, Runge-Samuelson, Christina L., additional, Russell, Stephen M., additional, Rutka, James T., additional, Sagher, Oren, additional, St. Clair, Eric G., additional, Samii, Madjid, additional, Sampath, Prakash, additional, Samudrala, Srinath, additional, Sanai, Nader, additional, Sanford, Robert A., additional, Santiago, Paul, additional, Santiago-Sim, Teresa, additional, Sarnat, Harvey B., additional, Sawaya, Raymond, additional, Scheld, W. Michael, additional, Shirzadi, Wouter I., additional, Schiff, Nicholas D., additional, Schirmer, Clemens M., additional, Schlesinger, David, additional, Schmidt, Meic H., additional, Schouten, Joost W., additional, Schramm, Johannes, additional, Schuler, Thomas C., additional, Schuster, James M., additional, Schwartz, Theodore H., additional, Schwartzbaum, Judith A., additional, Schweder, Patrick M., additional, Scott, R. Michael, additional, Seigneuret, Eric, additional, Selden, Nathan R., additional, Selman, Warren R., additional, Shaffrey, Christopher I., additional, Shah, Manish N., additional, Shahlaie, Kiarash, additional, Shapiro, William R., additional, Sharma, Deepak, additional, Sheehan, Jason P., additional, Sheehan, Jonas M., additional, Sherma, Arun K., additional, Shiflett, James M., additional, Shih, Helen A., additional, Shils, Jay L., additional, Shin, Alexander Y., additional, Shirzadi, Ali, additional, Siddiqui, Adnan H., additional, Sindou, Marc, additional, Slavin, Konstantin V., additional, Smith, Edward R., additional, Smith, Justin S., additional, Smith, Yoland, additional, Smyth, Matthew D., additional, Sneed, Penny K., additional, Snyder, Brian J., additional, Snyder, Kenneth V., additional, Solomon, Robert A., additional, Sonntag, Volker K.H., additional, Sørensen, Leif, additional, Soriano, Sulpicio G., additional, Souweidane, Mark M., additional, Spears, Julian, additional, Spencer, David, additional, Spencer, Dennis D., additional, Spetzler, Robert F., additional, Spinner, Robert J., additional, Stacey, Brett R., additional, Stacey, William C., additional, Starke, Robert M., additional, Starr, Philip A., additional, Steinberg, Gary K., additional, Stephens, Frederick L., additional, Stern, Barney J., additional, Stevenson, Charles B., additional, Stiner, Eric, additional, Stone, Scellig, additional, Stroud, Nicole L., additional, Stuart, Robert Morgan, additional, Subach, Brian R., additional, Sugrue, Patrick A., additional, Suki, Dima, additional, Sulaiman, Wale A.R., additional, Surdell, Daniel L., additional, Sutherling, William W., additional, Sutton, Leslie N., additional, Syed, Omar N., additional, Tagliati, Michele, additional, Takagi, Yasushi, additional, Tamargo, Rafael J., additional, Tan, Caroline C., additional, Tandon, Nitin, additional, Tatagiba, Marcos, additional, Taylor, Michael D., additional, Telian, Steven A., additional, Teo, Charles, additional, Tessier, Jeffrey M., additional, Than, Khoi D., additional, Thapar, Kamal, additional, Theodore, Nicholas, additional, Thompson, B. Gregory, additional, Tiel,, Robert, additional, Tihan, Tarik, additional, Tilton, Ann, additional, Timmons, Shelly D., additional, Toledo, Maria, additional, Tomita, Tadanori, additional, Tomycz, Nestor D., additional, Torres, Napoleon, additional, Toussaint, Charles P., additional, Trapp, Bruce D., additional, Traynelis, Vincent C., additional, Tubbs, R. Shane, additional, Tumialán, Luis M., additional, Tunkel, Allan R., additional, Umemura, Atsushi, additional, Vaccaro, Alexander R., additional, van Besien, Koen, additional, Vitek, Jerrold L., additional, Vives, Kenneth P., additional, Vogel, Timothy W., additional, Vogelbaum, Michael A., additional, Vollmer, Dennis G., additional, Von Allmen, Gretchen K., additional, von Eckardstein, Kajetan L., additional, Wackym, P. Ashley, additional, Wainwright, Mark, additional, Waldau, Ben, additional, Walker, Marion L., additional, Wallace, M. Christopher, additional, Walsh, Brian, additional, Wang, Huan, additional, Wang, Michael Y., additional, Wang, Vincent Y., additional, Warnick, Ronald E., additional, Webb, Sharon, additional, Weigel, Ralf, additional, Weil, Robert J., additional, Weingart, Jon D., additional, Weir, Bryce, additional, Weiss, Martin, additional, Weiss, Nirit, additional, Welch, William C., additional, Wellons, John C., additional, Wen, Hung Tzu, additional, Wess, Christian, additional, West, G. Alexander, additional, Wetjen, Nicholas M., additional, Whitmore, Robert G., additional, Whitworth, Louis A., additional, Wichmann, Thomas, additional, Wiemels, Joseph L., additional, Wijdicks, Eelco F.M., additional, Wilberger, Adam C., additional, Wilberger, Jack, additional, Wildrick, David M., additional, Wilson, Jason, additional, Winfree, Christopher J., additional, Winn, H. Richard, additional, Wolfla, Christopher, additional, Wong, Eric T., additional, Wormald, Peter J., additional, Wrensch, Margaret, additional, Wright, Neill M., additional, Wright, Zachary, additional, Yam, David, additional, Yamada, Shinya, additional, Yamada, Yoshiya, additional, Yang, Isaac, additional, Yang, Victor X.D., additional, Yao, Tom, additional, Yen, Chun-Po, additional, Yeoh, H. Kwang, additional, Yonekawa, Yasuhiro, additional, Yoo, Alice, additional, Yousem, David M., additional, Yuen, Eric C., additional, Zabramski, Joseph M., additional, Zacest, Andrew C., additional, Zacko, J. Christopher, additional, Zada, Gabriel, additional, Zafonte, Ross, additional, Zager, Eric L., additional, Zaidi, Hasan A., additional, Zarzour, Hekmat, additional, Zerris, Vasilios A., additional, Zivin, Justin A., additional, Zovickian, John G., additional, Zubkov, Alexander Y., additional, and Zwienenberg-Lee, Marike, additional
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- 2011
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13. Blood-Brain Barrier
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Nimjee, Shahid M., primary, Grant, Gerald A., additional, Winn, H. Richard, additional, and Janigro, Damir, additional
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- 2011
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14. The Natural History of Cerebral Aneurysms
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Britz, Gavin W., primary and Winn, H. Richard, additional
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- 2011
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15. Surgical Approaches to Intracranial Aneurysms
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Heuer, Gregory G., primary, Lawton, Michael T., additional, Winn, H. Richard, additional, and LeRoux, Peter D., additional
- Published
- 2011
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16. Surgical Decision Making for the Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms
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Bohman, Leif-Erik, primary, Winn, H. Richard, additional, and LeRoux, Peter D., additional
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- 2011
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17. Blast-Induced Neurotrauma
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Waldau, Ben, primary, Huang, Jason H., additional, Winn, H. Richard, additional, and Grant, Gerald A., additional
- Published
- 2011
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18. Preface
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Winn, H. Richard, primary
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- 2011
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19. Adenosine receptors mediate glutamate-evoked arteriolar dilation in the rat cerebral cortex
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Iliff, Jeffrey J., D'Ambrosio, Raimondo, Ngai, Al C., and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Adenosine -- Physiological aspects ,Cerebral cortex -- Physiological aspects ,Cerebral circulation -- Physiological aspects ,Biological sciences - Abstract
We tested the hypothesis that adenosine (Ado) mediates glutamate-induced vasodilation in the cerebral cortex by monitoring pial arteriole diameter in chloralose-anesthetized rats equipped with closed cranial windows. Topical application of 100 [micro]M glutamate and 100 [micro]M N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) dilated pial arterioles (baseline diameter 25 [+ or -] 2 [micro]m) by 17 [+ or -] 1% and 18 [+ or -] 4%, respectively. Coapplication of the nonselective Ado receptor antagonist theophylline (Theo; 10 [micro]M) significantly reduced glutamate- and NMDA-induced vasodilation to 4 [+ or -] 2% (P < 0.01) and 6 [+ or -] 2% (P < 0.05), whereas the Ado [A.sub.1] receptor antagonist 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (0.1 [micro]M) had no effect. Moreover, application of the Ado [A.sub.2A] receptor-selective antagonist 4-{2-[7-amino-2-(2-furyl)(1,2,4)triazolo(2,3-a) (1,3,5)-triazin-5-ylamino]ethyl}phenol (ZM-241385), either by superfusion (0.1 [micro]M, 1 [micro]M) or intravenously (1 mg/kg), significantly inhibited the pial arteriole dilation response to glutamate. Neither Theo nor ZM-241385 affected vascular reactivity to mild hypercapnia induced by 5% C[O.sub.2] inhalation. These results suggest that Ado contributes to the dilation of rat cerebral arterioles induced by exogenous glutamate, and that the Ado [A.sub.2A] receptor subtype may be involved in this dilation response. theophylline; 4-{2-[7-amino-2-(2-furyl)(1,2,4)triazolo(2,3-a)-(1,3,5) triazin-5-ylamino]ethyl}phenol; cerebral blood flow
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- 2003
20. Pial arteriole dilation during somatosensory stimulation is not mediated by an increase in CSF metabolites
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Ngai, Al C. and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Physiology -- Research ,Hypercapnia -- Research ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Pial arterioles supplying the hindlimb somatosensory cortex dilate in response to contralateral sciatic nerve stimulation. The mechanism of this pial vasodilation is not well understood. One possibility is that vasoactive metabolites released during brain activation may diffuse to subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to dilate pial vessels. To test this hypothesis, we implanted closed cranial windows in rats and measured pial arteriolar dilation to sciatic nerve stimulation during constant rate superfusion of the pial surface with artificial CSF. We reason that flushing the pial surface with CSF should quickly dissipate vasoactive substances and prevent these substances from dilating pial arterioles. CSF flow (1 and 1.5 ml/min) significantly reduced pial arteriole dilation induced by 5% C[O.sub.2] inhalation, but the same flow rates did not affect dilator responses to sciatic nerve stimulation. We conclude that brain-to-CSF diffusion of vasoactive metabolites does not play a significant role in the dilation of pial arterioles during somatosensory activity. cerebral blood flow; coupling; hypercapnia
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- 2002
21. Early Change in Ferumoxytol-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signal Suggests Unstable Human Cerebral Aneurysm: A Pilot Study
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Hasan, David, Chalouhi, Nohra, Jabbour, Pascal, Dumont, Aaron S., Kung, David K., Magnotta, Vincent A., Young, William L., Hashimoto, Tomoki, Winn, H. Richard, and Heistad, Donald
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- 2012
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22. Upregulation of Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and Microsomal Prostaglandin E2 Synthase-1 (mPGES-1) in Wall of Ruptured Human Cerebral Aneurysms : Preliminary Results
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Hasan, David, Hashimoto, Tomoki, Kung, David, Macdonald, R. Loch, Winn, H. Richard, and Heistad, Donald
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
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23. Contributors
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Aarabi, Bizhan, Abbott, Rick, Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M., Abel, Taylor J., Abou-Al-Shaar, Hussam, Acar, Feridun, Achey, Rebecca L., Ackerman, Laurie L., Adappa, Nithin D., Adelson, P. David, Agarwal, Nitin, Aguirre-Padilla, David H., Ahluwalia, Manmeet S., Ahmad, Shahjehan, Ahmed, A. Karim, Ahmed, Raheel, Aisiku, Imoigele P., Akbar, Muhammad A., Akram, Harith, Alaraj, Ali, Albrecht, Jennifer S., Albuquerque, Felipe C., Alexander, Michael J., Alexandrov, Andrei V., Alexopoulos, Andreas V., Ali, Zarina S., Al-Khalili, Kenan, Al-Mefty, Ossama, Al-Mefty, Rami O., Alnahhas, Iyad, Alrobaian, Malek, Al-Saiegh, Fadi, Alterman, Ron L., Altshuler, David B., Amenta, Peter S., Ames, Christopher P., Amin-Hanjani, Sepideh, Ammirati, Mario, Andaluz, Norberto, Anderson, Richard C.E., Andrade, Pablo, Ares, William J., Arle, Jeffrey E., Arnaout, Omar, Arnold, Paul M., Assina, Rachid, Aszmann, Oskar C., Attenello, Frank J., III, Attia, Albert, Avellino, Anthony M., Awad, Issam A., Ayantayo, Temitayo O., Bader, Edward R., Badhiwala, Jetan H., Baehring, Joachim M., Bagic´, Anto I., Bagley, Stephen J., Bai, Michael Y., Bailes, Julian E., Bain, Mark, Baker, Turner, Ball, Perry A., Ballester, Leomar Y., Balu, Ramani, Ban, Vin Shen, Barak, Tanyeri, Baranoski, Jacob F., Barbaro, Nicholas M., Barber, Sean M., Barker, Frederick G., II, Barnett, Gene H., Barone, Constance M., Barrow, Daniel Louis, Basma, Jaafar, Batchelor, Tracy T., Batjer, H. Hunt, Beattie, Michael S., Beaumont, Andrew, Beaumont, Thomas L., Bederson, Joshua B., Belani, Puneet, Belzberg, Allan J., Benet, Arnau, Ben-Haim, Sharona, Berenstein, Alejandro, Berga, Sarah L., Berger, Mitchel S., Bergsneider, Marvin, Bernstock, Joshua D., Bhatia, Sanjay, Bi, Wenya Linda, Bigder, Mark G., Bijlenga, Philippe, Bingaman, William, Birk, Harjus S., Bishop, Allen T., Blakeley, Jaishri O., Blomstedt, Patric, Blue, Rachel, Blumenthal, Scott, Boaro, Alessandro, Boddu, James V., Bohnen, Angela, Bok, Arnold P., Boone, Myles D., Boop, Frederick A., Boszczyk, Bronek M., Bowyer, Susan M., Brahimaj, Bledi C., Brem, Henry, Brem, Steven, Bresnahan, Jacqueline C., Brinjikji, Waleed, Brinkmann, Benjamin H., Brînzeu, Andrei, Britz, Gavin W., Brockmeyer, Douglas L., Brown, Desmond A., Brown, Justin M., Brown, Matthew T., Brown, Robert D., Jr., Bruce, Jeffrey N., Bruckman, Karl C., Bruhat, Alexis, Brunstrom-Hernandez, Janice E., Brunswick, Andrew, Bruzek, Amy K., Buchanan, Ian A., Budohoski, Karol P., Buell, Thomas J., Büki, András, Bunevicius, Adomas, Burchiel, Kim J., Bydon, Mohamad, Byrne, Richard W., Cabrejo, Raysa, Cabrilo, Ivan, Cahill, Daniel P., Caplan, Justin M., Carlson, Andrew P., Carrión-Penagos, Julián, Carroll, Benjamin W., Cascino, Gregory D., Castaneyra-Ruiz, Leandro, Castinetti, Frederic, Cavalcanti, Daniel D., Cawley, C. Michael, Cernak, Ibolja, Cetas, Justin S., Chan, Michael D., Ka-Ying Chan, Vivien, Chang, Chih-Chang, Chang, Louis, Chang, Steven D., Charbel, Fady T., Charest-Morin, Raphaële, Chari, Aswin, Chaudhary, Navjot, Chauvel, Patrick, Chen, Kevin S., Chen, Liang, Cheng, Joseph, Cherian, Jacob, Cheung, Kenneth M.C., Cheyuo, Cletus, Chiang, Veronica L., Chiarelli, Peter A., Chiocca, E. Antonio, Chitale, Rohan V., Cho, Catherine, Choi, Heejung, Chou, Dean, Christian, Cindy W., Christiansen, Peter A., Church, Ephraim W., Clarke, Jennifer L., Cleary, Daniel R., Clune, James E., Cohen, Justin D., Cohen-Inbar, Or, Colasanti, Roberto, Collins, John M., Comair, Youssef G., Conner, Andrew K.P., Connolly, E. Sander, Jr., Cooper, Jared B., Corcos, Daniel Montie, Coric, Domagoj, Costa, Anthony B., Couldwell, William T., Crino, Peter B., Crofton, Andrew R., Cullen, D. Kacy, Curt, Armin, Dacey, Ralph G., Jr., Daci, Rrita, Dailey, Andrew T., D’Alessandris, Quintino Giorgio, Damisah, Eyiyemisi C., Daniels, David J., Das, Sunit, Davanzo, Justin R., David, Carlos A., David, David J., Davidson, Benjamin, Davis, Gavin A., Day, Arthur L., Dea, Nicolas, De Donato, Giuseppe, Deiner, Stacie, De la Garza, Carlos, Delavari, Nader, Del Brutto, Oscar H., Delman, Bradley N., DeLong, Mahlon R., DeMonte, Franco, de Oliveira, Evandro, Derman, Peter B., Desai, Arati, Deshpande, Krutika, Diaz, Michele, Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon R., DiGiorgio, Anthony M., DiLuna, Michael L., DiMeco, Francesco, Dlouhy, Brian J., Doğruel, Yücel, Donahue, Joseph H., Donoho, Daniel A., Doshi, Amish H., Dreier, Jens P., Driver, Joseph, Drofa, Alexander, Ducruet, Andrew F., Duffau, Hugues, Duhaime, Ann-Christine, Dumont, Aaron S., Duncan, John S., Dunn, Gavin P., Dunn, Ian F., Eberwine, James H., Eckardt, Gerald W., Edem, Idara J., Edwards, Michael S.B., Egemen, Emrah, Eisenbarth, Rachel, Eisenberg, Howard, Elder, J. Bradley, Elhammady, Mohamed Samy, Elias, W. Jeffrey, Ellingson, Benjamin M., Ellis, Jason A., Elswick, Clay M., Emch, Todd M., Emerson, Samuel, Ene, Chibawanye I., Englot, Dario J., Erdman, John H., III, Eskandari, Ramin, Essayed, Walid Ibn, Everson, Richard G., Fadul, Camilo E., Fan, Yi, Farina, Dario, Farrell, Christopher J., Feghali, James, Fehlings, Michael G., Fehnel, Katie Pricola, Feigin, Valery L., Feldman, Eva L., Feldman, Michael J., Feldstein, Neil, Fenno, Lief E., Ferguson, Adam R., Feroze, Abdullah H., Fessler, Richard G., Filler, Aaron G., Findlay, J. Max, Finn, Michael A., Finnell, Richard H., Fisher, Charles G., Flamm, Eugene S., Flanders, Tracy M., Flemming, Kelly D., Flores-Sarnat, Laura, Follett, Kenneth A., Fontes, Ricardo B.V., Ford, Paul J., Foreman, Brandon P., Foreman, Paul M., Fornoff, Linden E., Fouda, Mohammed A., Foyouzi, Nastaran, Franco, Daniel, Franzini, Andrea, Fridley, Jared S., Friedlander, Robert M., Frisoli, Fabio A., Fry, Donald E., Gregory Fu, Kai-Ming, Fujita, Naohide, Fulbright, Robert K., Fulkerson, Daniel H., Fuller, Gregory N., Fusco, Matthew R., Galanopoulou, Aristea S., Gallagher, Gary W., Galvan, Adriana, Gander, Phillip E., Gandhi, Chirag D., Gao, Guoyi, Garcia, Hector H., García, Paul S., Gardner, Paul A., Gardner, Raquel C., Garzon-Muvdi, Tomas, Gavin, Cormac G., Gea-Banacloche, Juan C., George, Timothy M., Georgoulis, George D., Gerard, Carter S., Gerety, Patrick A., Gerszten, Kristina, Gerszten, Peter C., Ghaith, Abdul Karim, Ghatan, Saadi, Ghobrial, George M., Ghogawala, Zoher, Ghosh, Chaitali, Giacino, Joseph T., Giacobbe, Peter, Gianaris, Thomas J., Giannotta, Steven L., Giglio, Pierre, Gilad, Ronit, Gill, Brian J.A., Gillick, John L., Gilmer, Holly S., Gjedde, Albert H., Glenn, Chad A., Godil, Saniya S., Goel, Atul, Gokaslan, Ziya L., Goldberg, Jacob L., Goldstein, Hannah E., Golub, Danielle, Gonzalez, Glenn A., Gonzalez-Martinez, Jorge Á., Goodden, John R., Goodman, J. Clay, Goodrich, James Tait, Goodwin, C. Rory, Gordon, David S., Gottfried, Oren N., Goumnerova, Liliana C., Goyal, Anshit, Grady, M. Sean, Graffeo, Christopher S., Grafman, Jordan H., Gragnaniello, Cristian, Grande, Andrew W., Grant, Gerald A., Grebenciucova, Elena, Greenfield, Jeffrey, Grimaudo, Heather C., Groff, Michael W., Gross, Robert E., Grossman, Rachel, Groves, Mari L., Gstoettner, Clemens, Guenette, Jeffrey P., Günel, Murat, Gupta, Nalin, Gutman, Matthew J., Guyer, Richard D., Hachem, Laureen D., Haddad, Georges F., Hadjipanayis, Constantinos G., Hafez, Daniel M., Hagan, John P., Haglund, Michael M., Haines, Stephen J., Haldeman, Clayton L., Halvorson, Kyle G., Hamberger, Marla J., Hamdi, Hussein, Hamilton, D. Kojo, Hamilton, Kimberly M., Hamilton, Mark G., Hankinson, Todd C., Haq, Ihtsham ul, Harbaugh, Robert E., Hardesty, Douglas A., Hardigan, Trevor, Hariz, Marwan, Harrigan, Mark R., Harrop, James S., Hartings, Jed A., Härtl, Roger, Harward, Stephen C., II, Hasbun, Rodrigo, Hawryluk, Gregory W.J., Hayman, Erik, Hayward, Richard D., He, Lucy, Healy, Andrew T., Heary, Robert F., Heiden, Petra, Heinricher, Mary M., Heller, Robert S., Retel Helmrich, Isabel R.A., Helmy, Adel, Heman-Ackah, Sabrina M., Hendricks, Benjamin K., Herendeen, John S., Heros, Roberto C., Herrup, Karl, Hervey-Jumper, Shawn L., Heuer, Gregory G., Heyer, Eric J., Higuchi, Yoshinori, Hillary, Frank G., Ho, Winson S., Hoang, Nguyen, Hoang, Stanley, Hoelscher, Christian, Hoffer, S. Alan, Hofstetter, Christoph, Holland, Eric C., Holland, Ryan M., Holste, Katherine, Hongo, Kazuhiro, Horisawa, Shiro, Horner, Philip J., Howard, Matthew A., III, Hsueh, Brian, Huang, Judy, Huang, Kevin T., Huang, Michael C., Huang, Raymond Y., Hudgins, Eric, Huguenard, Anna, Hunt, Matthew A., Hurlbert, R. John, Hussein, Ahmed E., Hutchinson, Peter J., Huttner, Anita, Huys, Daniel, Hwang, Steven W., Iaccarino, Mary A., Ibrahim, Mohab, Iliff, Jeffrey J., Ilyas, Adeel, Ingram, Susan L., Isaacs, Albert M., Isaias, Ioannis U., Iskandar, Bermans J., Iyer, Aditya K., Jabbour, Pascal, Jackson, Christopher M., Jadhav, Ashutosh P., Jakobs, Martin, Jallo, George I., Jane, John A., Jr., Janigro, Damir, Jankowitz, Brian T., Jea, Andrew, Jehi, Lara, Jellinger, Kurt A., Jenson, Amanda V., Jho, Diana, Jiang, Bowen, Jiang, Fan, Jimenez, David F., Jimenez, Lincoln, Jin, Haiyan, Jo, Jasmin T., Johanson, Conrad E., Johnson, Luke A., Johnson, Mark D., Johnson, Nathaniel, Jones, Adrian C., Jones, Kristen E., Jones, Tuckerman, Joseph, Jacob R., Joshi, Krishna C., Joshi, Rushikesh S., Jovin, Tudor G., Julian, Alex, Juraschka, Kyle, Abdo do Seixo Kadri, Paulo, Kalani, M. Yashar S., Kalanithi, Paul S.A., Kalfas, Iain H., Kalnins, Aleksandrs Uldis, Kamath, Ashwin A., Kanev, Paul M., Kang, Daniel G., Kang, James D., Kanter, Adam S., Kaplitt, Michael G., Kappel, Ari D., Karikari, Isaac, Karsy, Michael, Kasliwal, Manish K., Kaufmann, Anthony M., Kawasaki, Hiroto, Kellner, Christopher P., Kelly, Alexander P., Kemeny, Andras A., Kestle, John R.W., Khalsa, Siri S., Khan, Imad S., Khan, Nadia, Khan, Tariq, Khanna, Omaditya, Khanna, Ryan, Kigerl, Kristina A., Kim, Dong H., Kim, Louis J., Kim, Paul K., Kim, Thomas A., Kim, Won, Kirnaz, Sertaç, Kirsch, Wolff, Kitchen, Neil D., Klein, Joshua P., Kliot, Michel, Knightly, John J., Knisely, Jonathan, Knopman, Jared, Ko, Andrew L., Kobayashi, Katsuya, Kobets, Andrew J., Koch, Matthew J., Kocharian, Gary, Koerner, John D., Kohara, Kotaro, Kohn, Max, Kolias, Angelos G., Koo, Clara S., Kosztowski, Thomas, Kotecha, Rupesh R., Kovach, Christopher K., Kraemer, Mark R., Krauss, Joachim K., Krieg, Sandro M., Krieger, Mark D., Krishnaney, Ajit A., Ksendzovsky, Alexander, Kulkarni, Abhaya V., Vijay Kumar, Gomatam R., Kumar, Sachin A., Kung, David K., Kuo, Jeffrey V., Kvint, Svetlana, Kwan, Kenny, Issa Laack, Nadia N., Ladner, Travis R., Lafage, Renaud, Lafage, Virginie, Lam, Arthur M., Lamm, Adam G., Landazuri, Patrick, Lanzino, Giuseppe, Larson, Paul, Lau, Catherine Y., Lau, Darryl, Lavine, Sean D., Lawler, Sean E., Laws, Edward R., Jr., Lawton, Michael T., Laxpati, Nealen G., Lebed, Brett D., Lee, Cheng-Chia, Lee, Jonathan J., Lee, Ryan P., Lee, Sangmi, Lehman, Ronald A., Jr., Lenke, Lawrence G., Le Roux, Peter D., Leuthardt, Eric C., Levin, Emily, Levy, Elad I., Lewis, Evan M., Lhatoo, Samden, Li, Dianyou, Li, Yingda, Ching Ng, Angela Li, Liau, Linda M., Liebenow, Brittany, Lieberman, Isador H., Limbrick, David D., Jr., Lin, Emily, Lin, Kant Y., Lin, Zhengyu, Lingsma, Hester F., Linskey, Mark E., Lipsman, Nir, Litvack, Zachary N., Liu, James K.C., Liu, Kenneth C., Liu, Wei, Lober, Robert M., Lohkamp, Laura-Nanna, Lonser, Russell R., Louvi, Angeliki, Lozano, Andres M., Lu, Victor M., Luciano, Mark G., Lukas, Rimas V., Luo, Lan, Ma, Lijun, Maas, Andrew I.R., Macdonald, R. Loch, Mack, William J., Mackey, Kimberly A., Macki, Mohamed, MacLachlan, Lara S., Madarash, Holly Oemke, Madsen, Peter J., Maegele, Marc, Magistretti, Pierre J., Mahan, Mark A., Maher, Cormac O., Mahtabfar, Aria, Majeed, Kashif, Makarenko, Serge, Makley, Amy T., Malessy, Martijn J.A., Malik, Athar N., Mallucci, Conor, Mambelli, Dorian D., Mammi, Marco, Mangano, Francesco T., Maniker, Allen H., Manley, Geoffrey T., Manolidis, Spiros, Maroon, Joseph C., Martin, Alastair, Martin, Neil A., Martirosian, Vahan, Martirosyan, Nikolay L., Maslink, Colin, Massie, Lara, Mathur, Amit M., Matias, Caio M., Mauer, Kimberly M., Maulucci, Christopher M., Maurer, Robert K., Mazur, Marcus D., Mazwi, Nicole, McAllister, James P., II, McClain, Craig D., McCormack, Ryan M., McCrea, Michael A., McCutcheon, Ian E., McDermott, Michael W., McDougall, Cameron G., McDougall, Cameron M., McEvoy, Andrew W., McGrath, Hari, McGrath, Lynn, Jr., McKhann, Guy M., McMahon, J. Tanner, McPheeters, Matthew J., Meaney, David F., Medel, Ricky, Medress, Zachary, Mehta, Minesh P., Menacho, Sarah T., Menezes, Arnold H., Menon, David K., Mergeche, Joanna L., Meyer, Fredric B., Meyer, Jenna, Meyer, Scott A., Meyers, Philip M., Midha, Rajiv, Miller, Charles A., Miller, Jonathan P., Miller, Neil R., Mirza, Farhan A., Mirzadeh, Zaman, Miserocchi, Anna, Misra, Basant K., Missios, Symeon, Miyagishima, Danielle F., Miyashiro, Kevin Y., Mizuno, Junichi, Mizuno, Shuichi, Mocco, J., Mohyeldin, Ahmed, Mokin, Maxim, Molinaro, Annette M., Moliterno, Jennifer, Monteith, Stephen J., Montenegro, Thiago S., Mooney, Michael A., Moosa, Shayan, Morales, Diego M., Morgan, Clinton D., Morgan, Isabella, Morgan, Michael Kerin, Mortimer, Vance R., Moss, Nelson, Moss, S. David, Mukherjee, Pratik, Mummaneni, Praveen V., Munich, Stephan A., Muraszko, Karin, Murthy, Saikiran G., Mushlin, Harry, Mussi, Antônio C.M., Nagel, Sean J., Nagy, Gábor, Nair, Dileep R., Najm, Imad M., Nakaji, Peter, Nakajima, Takeshi, Nasser, Rani, Nater, Anick, Navarro, Jovany Cruz, Nayak, Lakshmi, Neira, Justin A., Nelson, Lindsay D., Neman, Josh, Newell, David W., Nguyen, James H., Ngwenya, Laura Benjamin, Nicolato, Antonio, Nimjee, Shahid M., Nishimura, Sayoko, Niu, Tianyi, Norris, Scott A., Noureldine, Mohammad Hassan A., Nurmikko, Turo J., Nuwer, Marc R., Oberheim-Bush, Nancy Ann, Ochiai, Taku, Oh, Nathan, Oh, Taemin, Okonkwo, David O., Okun, Michael S., Oldfield, Edward H., Brigid O’Leary, Joanna Shawn, Olivi, Alessandro, O’Neill, Francis, Oppenlander, Mark E., Osbun, Joshua W., O’Toole, John E., Özduman, Koray, Ozpinar, Alp, Pain, Margaret, Palacios, Eva M., Palmer, James N., Pamir, M. Necmettin, Pamoukian, Vicken, Panesar, Sandip S., Panov, Fedor E., Paramasivam, Srinivasan, Park, Christine, Park, Jon, Park, Paul, Park, T.S., Parker, Whitney E., Parsa, Andrew T., Partington, Michael D., Patel, Aman B., Patel, Bhuvic, Patel, Smruti K., Patel, Vaibhav M., Patil, Parag G., Payne, Russell, Peeters, Sophie M., Pekmezci, Melike, Pendharkar, Arjun V., Penn, Richard Deren, Pennicooke, Brenton H., Pennington, Zach, Della Pepa, Giuseppe Maria, Perin, Alessandro, Perlmutter, Joel S., Persing, J. Scott, Persing, John A., Persing, Sarah M., Peters, Matthew E., Petersen, Erika A., Petrov, Dmitriy, Pham, Martin, Picht, Thomas, Piepmeier, Joseph M., Pikis, Stylianos, Pilcher, Webster H., Pinckard-Dover, Heather N., Pineda, José A., Pinter, Joseph D., Pisculli, Mary L., Pittman, Thomas, Plesnila, Nikolaus, Pollack, Ian F., Pollock, Bruce E., Polly, David W., Jr., Polster, Sean P., Popovich, Phillip G., Post, Kalmon D., Potts, Matthew B., Pouratian, Nader, Powers, Alexander K., Prager, Briana C., Prashant, Giyarpuram N., Prestigiacomo, Charles J., Prevedello, Daniel M., Proctor, Mark R., Prolo, Laura M., Prost, Robert W., Puduvalli, Vinay K., Purger, David A., Qualmann, Krista J., Quiñones-Hinojosa, Alfredo, Raffa, Scott J., Raghavan, Prashant, Rahal, Jason Pierce, Rajappa, Prajwal, Ram, Zvi, Ranjan, Manish, Rao, Ganesh, M.S. Raper, Daniel, Rapoport, Benjamin I., Raskin, Jeffrey S., Raslan, Ahmed M., Rasmussen, Peter, Rasouli, Jonathan J., Ravindra, Vijay M., Ray, Dibyendu K., Ray, Wilson Z., Raz, Eytan, Raza, Shaan M., Régis, Jean, Reilly, Peter L., Reith, Florence C.M., Rennert, Robert C., Resnick, Daniel K., Reynolds, Renée, Rezai, Ali R., Rhines, Laurence D., Rhoton, Albert L., Jr., Ribalta, Teresa, Richardson, R. Mark, Riggins, Gregory J., Riina, Howard A., Rinaldo, Lorenzo, Rincon-Torroella, Jordina, Ringer, Andrew J., Riva-Cambrin, Jay, Rizk, Elias, Robert, Stephanie M., Robertson, Claudia, Robertson, Jon H., Robinson, Leslie C., Robinson, Michael W., Robinson, Shenandoah, Roche, Aidan D., Roche, Pierre-Hugues, Rogg, Jeffrey M., Roguski, Marie, Roland, Jarod L., Rolston, John D., Rosenberg, William S., Rosenow, Joshua M., Rosenthal, Guy, Rosenwasser, Robert H., Roser, Florian, Rosner, Michael K., Rosseau, Gail, Rossi, Vincent J., Rovner, Eric S., Rubiano, Andres M., Rubio, Roberto Rodriguez, Rucker, Janet C., Rui, Yanning, Russin, Jonathan J., Rutka, James T., Saadeh, Yamaan S., Saatian, Behnaz, Sack, Kenneth D., Sader, Nicholas, Safaee, Michael M., Safain, Mina G., Sagher, Oren, Sahgal, Arjun, Saigal, Rajiv, Saito, Nobuhito, Saleh, Mohamed, Salinas, Ryan D., Salminger, Stefan, Samarage, H. Milan, Samdani, Amer F., Sand, Lauren A., Sani, Sepehr, Sankaran, Sujatha, Sansur, Charles A., Santarius, Thomas, Santiago, Paul, Santiago-Dieppa, David R., Santiago-Sim, Teresa, Sarkiss, Christopher A., Sarnat, Harvey B., Sarris, Christina E., Sather, Michael, Savastano, Luis E., Sawaya, Raymond, Schaller, Karl, Schiff, Nicholas D., Schipmann, Stephanie, Schlachter, Leslie, Schlesinger, David J., Schmidt, Franziska A., Schmidt, Meic H., Schneider, Lonnie, Schramm, Johannes, Schuele, Stephan U., Schulder, Michael, Schupper, Alexander J., Schwab, Frank J., Schwartz, Theodore H., Sciubba, Daniel M., Scott, R. Michael, Scullen, Tyler A., Selden, Nathan R., Sellin, Jonathan N., Selman, Warren R., Sen, Chandranath, Serizawa, Toru, Serrone, Joseph C., Sgubin, Donatella, Shaffrey, Christopher I., Shah, Kushal J., Shah, Lubdha M., Shah, Manish N., Shahlaie, Kiarash, Shapiro, Maksim, Sharan, Ashwini, Sharma, Deepak, Sharma, Mohan R., Sheehan, Jason P., Sheehan, Jonas M., Sheikhi, Lila, Shiflett, James M., Shigamatsu, Tomoyoshi, Shilpakar, Sushil Krishna, Shils, Jay L., Shimony, Nir, Shin, Alexander Y., Siddiqui, Adnan H., Sidhu, Meneka K., Silveira, Luke A., Silver, Jerry, Sindou, Marc, Singh, Jeffrey M., Singh, Manish K., Sizdahkhani, Saman, Skirboll, Stephen, Slavin, Justin, Smith, Brandon W., Smith, Edward R., Smith, Justin S., Smith, Kris A., Smith, Luke G.F., Smith, Timothy R., Smith, Yoland, Solomon, David A., Solomon, Robert A., Soltys, Scott G., Somji, Mohamed, Sorenson, Jeffrey M., Soriano, Sulpicio G., Sorscher, Michelle, Souweidane, Mark M., Spencer, Dennis D., Spetzler, Robert F., Spinazzi, Eleonora F., Spinner, Robert J., Sribnick, Eric A., Srinivasan, Visish M., Stabingas, Kristen, Stapleton, Christopher J., Starke, Robert M., Starr, Philip, St. Clair, Eric G., Stedelin, Brittany, Stefko, S. Tonya, Steinberg, Gary K., Stern, Matthew A., Steyerberg, Ewout W., Stieg, Philip E., Stone, Scellig S.D., Stoodley, Marcus, Strahle, Jennifer M., Stricsek, Geoffrey, Strong, Anthony, Strowd, Roy E., III, Stummer, Walter, Su, YouRong S., Sughrue, Michael E., Suh, John H., Sulaiman, Wale A.R., Sun, Bomin, Sun, Matthew Z., Sun, Xiaonan Richard, Sundaram, Vikram K., Sweid, Ahmad, Syed, Hasan R., Tagliati, Michele, Taira, Takaomi, Tajsic, Tamara, Takagi, Yasushi, Takeoka, Yoshiki, Tamargo, Rafael J., Tanaka, Shota, Tandon, Nitin, Tang, Daniel D., Tanweer, Omar, Tate, Matthew C., Tatsui, Claudio E., Taylor, Jennie W., Taylor, Jesse A., Taylor, Michael D., Templer, Jessica W., Teo, Charles, Tessier, Jeffrey M., Theadom, Alice, Theodore, Nicholas, Thinwa, Josephine W., Thompson, B. Gregory, Jr., Thompson, Eric M., Thompson, Stephen A., Thon, Niklas, Thurtell, Matthew J., Tilton, Ann H., Timmons, Shelly D., Tonn, Jörg-Christian, Toth, Gabor, Toussaint, Charles P., Tran, Minh H., Trapp, Bruce D., Traylor, Jeffrey I., Trifiletti, Daniel M., Tse, Kai-Hei, Tubbs, R. Shane, Tuleasca, Constantin, Tunkel, Allan R., Türe, Ugur, Umansky, Daniel, Unda, Santiago R., Ung, Timothy H., Upadhyayula, Pavan S., Uribe, Juan S., Uy, Benjamin R., Vaccaro, Alexander R., Vakharia, Kunal, Vakharia, Vejay N., Valvassori, Luca, van den Bent, Martin J., Van Gompel, Jamie J., Vasquez, Carlos M., Vasudeva, Viren S., Vasudevan, Kumar, Vellimana, Ananth K., Verlicchi, Angela, Vervoordt, Samantha M., Viapiano, Mariano S., Vide, Sérgio, Villa, Genaro R., Virk, Michael S., Visser-Vandewalle, Veerle, Vitek, Jerrold L., Vivas-Buitrago, Tito, Vo, Chau D., Vogelbaum, Michael A., Vollmer, Dennis G., Wackym, P. Ashley, Wainwright, Mark S., Wali, Arvin R., Walker, Corey T., Walters, Beverly C., Wang, Anthony C., Wang, Arthur, Wang, Huan, Wang, Joshua L., Wang, Kevin K.W., Wang, Michael Y., Wang, Minghao, Wang, Shelly, Wang, Tao, Wang, Tony R., Wang, Vincent Y., Waqas, Muhammad, Warf, Benjamin C., Weiner, Howard L., Weingart, Jon D., Weinstein, Lawrence, Weiss, Martin H., Weiss, Nirit, Welch, Babu G., Wellons, John C., III, Wen, Hung Tzu, Wen, Patrick Y., West, G. Alexander, Wewel, Joshua T., Whitehead, William E., Whiting, Alexander C., Whiting, Donald M., Wichmann, Thomas, Wilkinson, D. Andrew, Williams, Michael A., Williams-Medina, Alberto R., Williamson, Theresa, Wilson, Lindsay, Winer, Jesse L., Winfree, Christopher J., Winkler, Ethan A., Winn, H. Richard, Wintermark, Max, Wipplinger, Christoph, Witiw, Christopher D., Wolfla, Christopher E., Wolinsky, Jean-Paul, Wong, Eric T., Worrell, Gregory A., Wrensch, Margaret R., Wright, Christina H., Wu, Jau-Ching, Wu, Jenny, Wu, Kyle C., Wu, Pang Hung, Xu, David S., Xu, Linda Wei, Xu, Yifan, Xu, Zhen, Xu, Zhiyuan, Yaeger, Kurt A., Yahanda, Alexander T., Yan, Rachel E., Yan, Yuanqing, Yang, George L., Yasuno, Katsuhito, Yen, Chun-Po, Yokota, Kazuya, Yolcu, Yagiz Ugur, Young, Timothy P., Yu, Jennifer S., Yue, John K., Yuh, Esther L., Zabramski, Joseph M., Zacest, Andrew, Zacko, J. Christopher, Zada, Gabriel, Zafonte, Ross D., Zager, Eric L., Zakare-Fagbamila, Rasheedat T., Zakeri, Amanda, Zanotti, Bruno, Zawar, Ifrah, Zeineddine, Hussein A., Zellner, Elizabeth G., Zhan, Shikun, Zhang, Chencheng, Zhang, Michael, Zhang, Yingying, Zibly, Zion, Zigler, Jack E., Zipfel, Gregory J., Zipser, Carl Moritz, Zrinzo, Ludvic, and Zumofen, Daniel W.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Preface
- Author
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Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. 56 - Brain Abscess
- Author
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Tunkel, Allan R., Gea-Banacloche, Juan C., Rogg, Jeffrey M., and Winn, H. Richard
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Production, Metabolism and Possible Functions of Adenosine in Brain Tissuein situ
- Author
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Rubio, Rafael, primary, Berne, Robert M., additional, and Winn, H. Richard, additional
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Role of Adenosine A2 Receptors in Regulation of Cerebral Blood Flow during Induced Hypotension
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Kusano, Yoshikazu, Echeverry, German, Miekisiak, Greg, Kulik, Tobias B, Aronhime, Shimon N, Chen, Jiang F, and Winn, H Richard
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Contributors
- Author
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Acharya, Aninda B., primary, Adams, Harold P., additional, Al-Khoury, Lama, additional, Arboix, Adria, additional, Auer, Roland N., additional, Awad, Issam A., additional, Baird, Alison E., additional, Barnett, Henry J.M., additional, Benavente, Oscar, additional, Bendok, Bernard R., additional, Binder, Jeffrey R., additional, Bogousslavsky, Julien, additional, Boulos, Alan S., additional, Bousser, Marie-Germaine, additional, Brainin, Michael, additional, Brey, Robin L., additional, Broderick, Joseph P., additional, Brust, John C.M., additional, Calderone, Agata, additional, Caplan, Louis R., additional, Chabriat, H., additional, Chamorro, Angel, additional, Cho, Sunghee, additional, Choi, Dennis W., additional, Coull, Bruce M., additional, Cunningham, Edward J., additional, Dalkara, Turgay, additional, Davis, Patricia H., additional, Davis, Stephen M., additional, Dawson, Ted M., additional, Dawson, Valina L., additional, del Zoppo, Gregory J., additional, Diener, H.C., additional, Di Tullio, Marco R., additional, Dobkin, Bruce H., additional, Donnan, Geoffrey A., additional, Elkind, Mitchell S.V., additional, Elliott, J. Paul, additional, Erkinjuntti, Timo, additional, Faraci, Frank M., additional, Feuerstein, Giora, additional, Findlay, J. Max, additional, Fleetwood, Ian G., additional, Furie, Karen L., additional, Furlan, Anthony J., additional, Gautier, Jean Claude, additional, Georgiadis, Dimitrios, additional, Gobin, Y. Pierre, additional, Goldberg, Mark P., additional, Goldstein, Steven, additional, Greenberg, Steven M., additional, Grotta, James C., additional, Grubb, Robert L., additional, Guterman, Lee R., additional, Hacke, Werner, additional, Hallenbeck, John, additional, Hammann, Gerhard F., additional, Hartmann, Andreas, additional, Hashi, Kazuo, additional, Heistad, Donald D., additional, Hennerici, Michael, additional, Hernesniemi, Juha, additional, Hier, Daniel B., additional, Higashida, Randall T., additional, Homma, Shunichi, additional, Hongo, Kazuhiro, additional, Hopkins, L. Nelson, additional, Howard, George, additional, Howard, Virginia, additional, Huddle, Daniel, additional, Hupperts, Raymond M.M., additional, Iadecola, Costantino, additional, Infeld, Bernard, additional, Iyer, Sriram S., additional, Joutel, A., additional, Jover, Teresa, additional, Jungreis, Charles A., additional, Kalafut, Mary A., additional, Kase, Carlos S., additional, Kasner, Scott E., additional, Kaste, Markku, additional, Kidwell, Chelsea S., additional, Kim, Louis J., additional, Kim, Stanley H., additional, Kistler, J. Philip, additional, Kobayashi, Shigeaki, additional, Labiche, Lise A., additional, Lamy, Catherine, additional, Lau, C. Geoff, additional, Lawton, Michael T., additional, Lazar, Ronald M., additional, Lemole, G. Michael, additional, Le Roux, Peter D., additional, Levy, Elad I., additional, Lodder, Jan, additional, Lyden, Patrick D., additional, Ma, H., additional, Macdonald, R. Loch, additional, Maeder, Philippe, additional, Marchak, B. Elaine, additional, Markham, Joanne, additional, Marshall, Randolph S., additional, Marti-Vilalta, J.L., additional, Mas, Jean-Louis, additional, Mast, Henning, additional, Masuda, Junichi, additional, Mayberg, Marc R., additional, Meairs, Stephen, additional, Mendelow, Alexander David, additional, Mohr, J.P., additional, Morgenstern, Lewis B., additional, Moskowitz, Michael A., additional, Nitta, Junpei, additional, Ogata, Jun, additional, Oyelese, Adetokunbo A., additional, Palesch, Yuko Y., additional, Pancioli, Arthur M., additional, Parsa, Andrew T., additional, Piechowski-Jóźwiak, Bartlomiej, additional, Pile-Spellman, John, additional, Powers, William J., additional, Qureshi, Adnan I., additional, Ransom, Bruce R., additional, Riina, Howard A., additional, Roine, Risto O., additional, Ronkainen, Antti, additional, Roubin, Gary S., additional, Rundek, Tanja, additional, Sacco, Ralph L., additional, Sattenberg, Ronald J., additional, Saver, Jeffrey, additional, Schumacher, Herrmann-Christian, additional, Schwab, Stefan, additional, Sherman, David G., additional, Silverboard, Gerald, additional, Simionescu, Monica, additional, Sobey, Christopher G., additional, Solomon, Robert A., additional, Spetzler, Robert F., additional, Stapf, Christian, additional, Steinberg, Gary K., additional, Sudlow, Cathie, additional, Tilley, Barbara C., additional, Toni, Danilo, additional, Tournier-Lasserve, E., additional, Vahedi, K., additional, Vates, G. Edward, additional, Vitek, Jiri J., additional, Wanibuchi, Masahiko, additional, Warach, Steven, additional, Warlow, Charles P., additional, Weir, Bryce, additional, Weisz, Giora, additional, Weksler, Babette B., additional, Welch, K. M.A., additional, Winn, H. Richard, additional, Wolf, Philip A., additional, Xavier, Andrew R., additional, Yahia, Abutaher M., additional, Yamaguchi, Takenori, additional, Yamaura, Akira, additional, Yokota, Hidenori, additional, Zabramski, Joseph M., additional, Zazulia, Allyson R., additional, Zukin, R. Suzanne, additional, and Zweifler, Richard M., additional
- Published
- 2004
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- View/download PDF
29. Standards for Surgical Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease, Circa 2000
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Le Roux, Peter D., primary and Winn, H. Richard, additional
- Published
- 2004
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30. Cerebral Blood Flow Response in Adenosine 2a Receptor Knockout Mice during Transient Hypoxic Hypoxia
- Author
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Miekisiak, Greg, Kulik, Tobias, Kusano, Yoshikazu, Kung, David, Chen, Jiang-Fan, and Winn, H Richard
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Aneurysms, Surgery
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Le Roux, Peter D., primary, Britz, Gavin W., additional, and Winn, H. Richard, additional
- Published
- 2003
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- View/download PDF
32. Time-Dependent Alterations in Functional and Pharmacological Arteriolar Reactivity After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- Author
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Britz, Gavin W., Meno, Joseph R., Park, Ik-Seong, Abel, Taylor J., Chowdhary, Abhineet, Nguyen, Thien-Son K., Winn, H Richard, and Ngai, Al C.
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Endothelium-dependent regulation of cerebrovascular tone by extrecellular and intracellular ATP
- Author
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Janigro, Damir, Nguyen, T.S., Meno, Joseph, West, G. Alex, and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Cerebral circulation -- Research ,Ischemia -- Research ,Ion channels -- Research ,Endothelium -- Research ,Adenosine triphosphate -- Research ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Endothelium-dependent regulation of cerebrovascular tone by extracellular and intracellular ATP was examined using a novel endothelial mechanism linking intracellular ATP changes to vascular tone regulation. Results of the experiments revealed that both vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells mediate the vascular responses induced by KATP openers. On the other hand, dilation induced by intraluminal ATP is mediated by the endothelium.
- Published
- 1997
34. Administration of methylprednisolone for 24 or 48 hours or tirilazad mesylate for 48 hours in the treatment of acute spinal cord injury: results of the Third National Acute Spinal Cord Injury randomized controlled trial
- Author
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Bracken, Michael B., Shepard, Mary Jo, Holford, Theodore R., Leo-Summers, Linda, Aldrich, E. Francois, Fazl, Mahmood, Fehlings, Michael, Herr, Daniel L., Hitchon, Patrick W., Marshall, Lawrence F., Nockels, Russ P., Pascale, Valentine, Perot, Phanor L., Jr., Piepmeier, Joseph, Sonntag, Volker K.H., Wagner, Franklin, Wilberger, Jack E., Winn, H. Richard, and Young, Wise
- Subjects
Spinal cord injuries -- Drug therapy ,Methylprednisolone -- Evaluation - Abstract
Patients with spinal cord injury should receive a methylprednisolone infusion for at least 24 hours and preferably 48 hours if their treatment began 3 to 8 hours after injury. This was the conclusion of a study that compared a 24-hour infusion of methylprednisolone, a 48-hour infusion and a 48-hour infusion of tirilazad mesylate. The 48-hour infusion of methylprednisolone was most effective in improving motor function at 6 weeks and 6 months in those patients treated between 3 and 8 hours after injury., OBJECTIVE. -- To compare the efficacy of methylprednisolone administered for 24 hours with methyprednisolone administered for 48 hours or tirilazad mesylate administered for 48 hours in patients with acute spinal cord injury. Design. -- Double-blind, randomized clinical trial. Setting. -- Sixteen acute spinal cord injury centers in North America. Patients. -- A total of 499 patients with acute spinal cord injury diagnosed in National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study (NASCIS) centers within 8 hours of injury. Intervention. -- All patients received an intravenous bolus of methylprednisolone (30 mg/kg) before randomization. Patients in the 24-hour regimen group (n= 166) received a methylprednislone infusion of 5.4 mg/kg per hour for 24 hours, those in the 48-hour regimen group (n= 167) received a methylprednisolone infusion of 5.4 mg/kg per hour for 48 hours, and those in the tirilazad group (n= 166) received a 2.5 mg/kg bolus infusion of tirilazad mesylate every 6 hours for 48 hours. Main Outcome Measures. -- Motor function change between initial presentation and at 6 weeks and 6 months after injury, and change in Functional Independence Measure (FIM) assessed at 6 weeks and 6 months. Results. -- Compared with patients treated with methylprednisolone for 24 hours, those related with methylprednisolone for 48 hours showed improved motor recovery at 6 weeks (P=.09) and 6 months (P=.07) after injury. The effect of the 48-hour methylprednisolone regimen was significant at 6 weeks (P=.04) and 6 months (P=.01) among patients whose therapy was initiated 3 to 8 hours after injury. Patients who received the 48-hour regimen and who started treatment at 3 to 8 hours were more likely to improve 1 full neurologic grade (P=.03) at 6 months, to show more improvement in 6-month FIM (P.08), and to have more severe sepsis and severe pneumonia than patients in the 24-hour methylprednisolone group and the tirilazad group, but other complications and mortality (P=.97) were similar. Patients treated with tirilazad for 48 hours showed motor recovery rates equivalent to patients who received methylprednisolone for 24 hours. Conclusion. -- Patients with acute spinal cord injury who receive methylprednisolone within 3 hours of injury should be maintained on the treatment regimen for 24 hours. When methylprednisolone is initiated 3 to 8 hours after injury, patients should be maintained on steroid therapy for 48 hours.
- Published
- 1997
35. Effect of Caffeine on Cerebral Blood Flow Response to Somatosensory Stimulation
- Author
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Meno, Joseph R., Nguyen, Thien-son K., Jensen, Elise M., Alexander West, G., Groysman, Leonid, Kung, David K., Ngai, Al C., Britz, Gavin W., and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Estimation of shear and flow rates in pial arterioles during somatosensory stimulation
- Author
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Ngai, Al C. and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Regional blood flow -- Physiological aspects ,Hemodynamics -- Analysis ,Arteries -- Physiological aspects ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Pressure rates in pial arterial walls do not affect the rate of blood flow and arterial diameter. The analysis of the femoral arteries of rats for wall shear rate and blood concentration by artificial sciatic nerve stimulation did not alter the rate of blood flow and arterial dilation. Cortical activation and sciatic nerve stimulation did not alter the wall shear rate levels, indicating that the mechanism for pial dilation is not affected by the rate of blood flow.
- Published
- 1996
37. Physiological properties of ATP-activated cation channels in rat brain microvascular endothelial cells
- Author
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Janigro, Damir, Nguyen, T.S., Gordon, Ellen L., and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Ion channels -- Research ,Cerebral circulation -- Research ,Adenosine triphosphate -- Physiological aspects ,Biological sciences - Abstract
The effects of ATP induction of nitric oxide synthesis and subsequent vasodilation were studied in brain and systemic blood vessels. Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC) and rat brain microvascular endothelial cells (RBMEC) responded differently to ATP stimulation. ATP induces hyperpolarization in BAEC but caused a depolarizing current in RBMEC. The study showed that brain cells regulate vasodilation when ATP causes an influx of calcium ions which is used in nitric oxide synthesis.
- Published
- 1996
38. Accurate Intraoperative Localization of Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistulae with Embolization Coil: Technical Note
- Author
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Britz, Gavin W., Lazar, Daniel, Eskridge, Joseph, and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. L-NNA suppresses cerebrovascular response and evoked potentials during somatosensory stimulation in rats
- Author
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Ngai, Al C., Meno, Joseph R., and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Nitric oxide -- Physiological aspects ,Neurotransmitters -- Research ,Biological sciences - Abstract
THe extensive functions of nitric oxide as a neurotransmitter and a regulator of cerebral circulation may be shown by inhibiting its activity through the introduction of N-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA). Nitric oxide production may be minimized, causing an apparent reduction in the responses to vasodilators in the pial arteries of rats treated with L-NNA. The substance also reduced the sciatic nerve's ability to respond to stimulation.
- Published
- 1995
40. Moderate hyperglycemia affects ischemic brain ATP levels but not intracellular pH
- Author
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Hsu, Sean S.-F., Meno, Joseph R., Gronka, Rod, Kushmerick, Martin, and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Hyperglycemia -- Research ,Cerebral ischemia -- Research ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Experiments on hyperglycemic and normoglycemic rats reveal that brain ATP and adenosine level changes rather than tissue pH alterations cause ischemic tissue injury under moderately hyperglycemic conditions. A threshold relationship between glucose-to-lactate ratio and pH is a constituent mechanism under incompletely ischemic conditions. ATP level changes may affect ATP-sensitive potassium channels and prevent delayed neuronal death.
- Published
- 1994
41. Bilateral Multiple Cervical Root Avulsions without Skeletal or Ligamentous Damage Resulting from Blast Injury: Case Report
- Author
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Morenski, John David, Avellino, Anthony M., Elliott, J. Paul, and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2002
42. ATP-sensitive K+ channels in rat aorta and brain microvascular endothelial cells
- Author
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Janigro, Damir, West, G. Alexander, Gordon, Ellen L., and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Endothelium-derived relaxing factors -- Research ,Cerebral circulation -- Research ,Vascular smooth muscle -- Research ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Rat cerebral microvascular and aortic endothelial cells (EC) are used to determine the presence of ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP) within vascular endothelial cells. A patch-clamp method is employed to document whole cell currents and cell-attached and cell-free single-channel activity. KATP is present in the rat aorta and the cerebrovascular EC. KATP may also function as the regulator of endothelial cell resting potential during restricted energy supply. They regulate endothelium-derived relaxing factor release and cerebral blood flow.
- Published
- 1993
43. Blood Transfusion during Aneurysm Surgery
- Author
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Le Roux, Peter D., Elliott, J. Paul, and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2001
44. Posterior Fossa Ependymoma
- Author
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Grady, M. Sean, Judy, Kevin D., Bigelow, Douglas C., Sinson, Grant P., Rostomily, Robert, and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 2001
45. Clinical Measurement, Statistical Analysis, and Risk-Benefit: Controversies from Trials of Spinal Injury
- Author
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Bracken, Michael B., Aldrich, E. Francois, Herr, Daniel L., Hitchon, Patrick W., Holford, Theodore R., Marshall, Lawrence F., Nockels, Russ P., Pascale, Valentine, Shepard, Mary Jo, Sonntag, Volker K. H., Winn, H. Richard, and Young, Wise
- Published
- 2000
46. Carotid endarterectomy and prevention of cerebral ischemia in symptomatic carotid stenosis
- Author
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Mayberg, Marc R., Wilson, S. Eric, Yatsu, Frank, Weiss, David G., Messina, Louis, Hershey, Linda A., Colling, Cindy, Eskridge, Joseph, Deykin, Daniel, and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Endarterectomy -- Research ,Cerebral ischemia -- Prevention ,Carotid artery ,Stroke (Disease) -- Prevention - Abstract
Carotid endarterectomy, a surgical procedure that strips fatty deposits from the inside of the carotid arteries, may reduce the risk of transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) and strokes in men who have carotid artery stenosis - narrowing of the carotid artery. TIAs are characterized by symptoms similar to a stroke that resolve completely within 24 hours. One hundred eighty-eight men with symptoms of carotid artery stenosis were divided into two groups. Ninety men were treated surgically and the other 98 were treated non-surgically. They were followed for an average of 11.9 months. Only 7.7% of the men who underwent surgery experienced TIAs or strokes, compared with 19.4% of the non-surgically treated patients. The benefits of surgery were more significant in patients with greater than 70% narrowing of the carotid artery. Of these patients, 7.9% of the patients treated surgically had TIAs or strokes, compared with 25.6% of those treated non-surgically.
- Published
- 1991
47. Neurobehavioral effects of phenytoin prophylaxis of posttraumatic seizures
- Author
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Dikmen, Sureyya S., Temkin, Nancy R., Miller, Bonnie, Machamer, Joan, and Winn, H. Richard
- Subjects
Phenytoin -- Health aspects ,Phenytoin -- Adverse and side effects ,Head injuries -- Drug therapy ,Wounds and injuries -- Complications ,Seizures (Medicine) -- Drug therapy - Abstract
Seizures develop after head trauma in as many as 30,000 patients each year, while others develop cognitive or emotional impairments after such severe injuries. Because of the deleterious effects of posttraumatic seizures on patients' lives, prevention of this complication is often attempted with anticonvulsant drugs, particularly phenytoin (Dilantin). These agents, however, can themselves induce neurological impairment. Since the neurobehavioral consequences of phenytoin use by patients with head injury have not been systematically evaluated, a large, randomized study was carried out. Patients with moderate or severe head injuries who met certain criteria were randomly assigned to receive either phenytoin (208 subjects) or a placebo (inactive) drug (196 patients) for 12 months (the number of subjects per group had dropped to about 100 by one month). Subjects underwent neurobehavioral testing 1, 12, and 24 months post-injury, and received no drugs between months 12 and 24. The tests evaluated patients' cognitive abilities, psychosocial functioning, and subjective complaints. The study hypotheses held that the phenytoin group would perform more poorly at 1 and 12 months post-injury than the placebo group, but would improve between months 12 and 24 after discontinuation of the medication. Results showed that phenytoin subjects with severe head injuries did, indeed, perform more poorly than placebo subjects one month post-injury, in many cases being unable to participate in testing. No differences were seen between the groups for those with moderate injuries at the one-month point or the 12-month point. Between 12 and 24 months, phenytoin had a small adverse effect as compared with placebo. Phenytoin did not reduce the incidence of seizures, except during the first week of administration. Overall, the policies of routine use of phenytoin after head injury and of treating all injured patients, rather than only the small proportion who develop seizures, should be carefully evaluated. (Consumer Summary produced by Reliance Medical Information, Inc.)
- Published
- 1991
48. Acute Traumatic Posteroinferior Cerebellar Artery Aneurysms: Report of Three Cases
- Author
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Schuster, James M., Santiago, Paul, Elliott, J. Paul, Grady, M. Sean, Newell, David W., and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 1999
49. The next 100 years of neurosurgery
- Author
-
Winn, H Richard and Howard, Matthew A
- Published
- 1999
50. Cerebrospinal Fluid Creatine Kinase–BB Isoenzyme Activity and Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- Author
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Coplin, William M., Longstreth, W. T., Jr, Lam, Arthur M., Chandler, Wayne L., Mayberg, Teresa S., Fine, James S., and Winn, H. Richard
- Published
- 1999
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