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2. Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms

Author

Zannad F, McMurray JJ, Krum H, van Veldhuisen DJ, Swedberg K, Shi H, Vincent J, Pocock SJ, Pitt B, Drexler H, McMurray J, Remme WJ, Cornel JH, Hildebrandt P, Hradec J, Mareev V, Reddy KS, Sindone A, Martinez F, Alonso Garcia A, Wilhelmsen L, Dargie HJ, Tavazzi L, Pocock S, Leizorovic A, Collier T, Nul DR, Serra JL, Thierer JM, Cross DB, Sindone AP, Singh BB, Boreux JL, Charlier FP, Dendale P, De Keulenaer G, Marchandise B, Marechal P, Marenne F, Mieghem WV, Van Dorpe AC, Vanhaecke J, Arnold JM, Dion D, Huynh T, Kouz SM, Lepage S, McKelvie RS, O'Meara E, Proulx G, Sauve C, Aschermann M, Brecka D, Filipovsky J, Groch L, Jerabek O, Jokl I, Linkova H, Motovska Z, Munz J, Penicka M, Rucka D, Mid JS, Spacek R, Spinar J, Stipal R, Vojacek J, Attali P, Bonneau A, Bousser JP, Dutoit L, Funck F, Galinier MP, Gibelin P, Hautefeuille BD, Hittinger L, Jobic Y, Jourdain P, Komajda M, Maupas E, Olive T, Philias A, Roul G, Rouleau F, Trochu JN, Boehm M, Bruch L, Engelhardt H, Erbs S, Foerster A, Franz N, Hambrecht R, Heuer H, Krueger U, Landmesser U, Leischik R, Mitrovic V, Moehlenkamp S, Monti J, Mueller Ehmsen J, Oezcelik C, Philipp S, Pieske B, Roehnisch JU, Schunkert H, Schwinger R, Wachter R, Willenbrock R, Winkelmann BR, Winkler R, Wollert KC, Adamopoulos S, Kalikazaros I, Karavidas A, Karvounis H, Kremastinos D, Manolis AJ, Nanas I, Sotirellos K, Vasiliadis K, Zaboulis C, Lee S, Yu CM, Czibok C, Édes I, Forster T, Preda I, Simon K, Takacs J, Zámolyi K, Bhagavatula KS, Chockalingam K, Desai N, Iyengar SS, Jayadev SM, Mullasari AS, Sathe SP, Sinha N, Vadagenalli PS, Wander GS, McDonald KM, Nash P, Vaughan CJ, Agostoni P, Ambrosio GB, Bittolo Bon G, Boffa G, Cacciavillani L, Capucci A, Chiariello M, Cirrincione V, Gensini GF, Masini F, Modena MG, Monte I, Rosano GM, Senni M, Sinagra G, Tamburino C, Terrosu P, Villani GQ, Volterrani M, Chae SC, Ha CW, Ha JW, Shin JH, Bayram Llamas E, Calvillo JC, Cruz Diaz A, Delgado Leal L, Estrada Gomez MM, Kosturakis D, Petersen Aranguren F, Velasco Sanchez RG, Daniëls MC, Dirkali A, Dunselman PH, de Kluiver EP, Kragten JA, Lok DJ, Maas AH, Michels HR, Nicastia DM, Stoel I, de Swart JB, Thijssen HJ, Van Kempen LH, Voors AA, Willems FF, Dluzniewski M, Gaciong Z, Kawecka Jaszcz K, Jozwa R, Korewicki J, Krzeminska Pakula M, Kurowski M, Ogorek M, Pempera M, Rynkiewicz A, Ujda M, Wierzchowiecki M, Abreu Á, Andrade A, Carrageta M, Fonseca C, Franco F, Gil VM, Lousada N, Mendonca C, Moreira I, Padua FP, Providência L, Cardoso JC, Trabulo M, Aroutyunov GP, Gindin K, Karpov YB, Kostenko VA, Nikitin YP, Obraztsova GI, Shilkina NP, Shlyakhto EV, Skvortsov A, Ding ZP, Yeo DP, Ambrovicova V, Gaspar L, Goncalvesova E, Kycina P, Litvinova J, Mikes Z, Murin J, Poliacik P, Uhliar R, Lloyd EA, Marx D, Naidoo DP, Prozesky HW, Sliwa Hahnle K, Theron H, Anguita M, De Teresa E, Galve E, Juanatey JR, Orbe PM, Vida M, Ahremark U, Andersson B, Axelsson U, Berglund S, Boman K, Dahlstrom U, Fu M, Holm Orndahl L, Johansson A, Lindgren M, Nemeczek C, Prantare H, Roussine V, Stehn G, Stenberg A, Vasko P, Bazylevych A, Dyadyk OI, Dzyak GV, Girina OM, Ignatenko GA, Kononenko LG, Kubyshkin VF, Kuryata OV, Parkhomenko AN, Perepelytsya MV, Pertseva TO, Popik GS, Rishko MV, Sakharchuk II, Tseluyko VI, Tykhonova SA, Vizir V, Voronkov LG, Al Khaja N, Almahmeed WA, Bazargani N, Adgey AA, Al Mohammad A, Banerjee P, Barlow M, Bridges AB, Brooks N, Connolly EC, Denvir MA, Egdell RM, Kardos A, Keeling PJ, Khokhar AA, Senior R, Williams SG, Anand IS, Anderson JL, Berk MR, Bertolet BD, Bisognano JD, Blonder RD, Breburda CS, Canaday DB, Capodilupo RC, Choiunard MD, Colucci WS, Dahiya RJ, Dunlap SH, Essandoh LK, Flores AR, Henderson DA, Herzog WR Jr, Katz RJ, Kosinski EJ, Labin IN, Lally FL, Lash JA, McGrew FA 3rd, Mohiuddin SM, Moraes D, Murali SC, Nallasivan M, Philbin E, Prabhu S, Primack DS, Ramani R, Rawitscher D, Sangrigoli R, Schamalfuss CM, Stoletniy L, Strong MH, Thadani U, Treasure CB 2nd, Vicari RM, Vogel CD, Wlsh MN, Wencker D, Wilson SA, Winkel E, Wiseman AH, Zoiopoulos LY, Mancebo JR, Mendoza I, Waich S.T., PERRONE FILARDI, PASQUALE, Zannad, F, Mcmurray, Jj, Krum, H, van Veldhuisen, Dj, Swedberg, K, Shi, H, Vincent, J, Pocock, Sj, Pitt, B, Drexler, H, Mcmurray, J, Remme, Wj, Cornel, Jh, Hildebrandt, P, Hradec, J, Mareev, V, Reddy, K, Sindone, A, Martinez, F, Alonso Garcia, A, Wilhelmsen, L, Dargie, Hj, Tavazzi, L, Pocock, S, Leizorovic, A, Collier, T, Nul, Dr, Serra, Jl, Thierer, Jm, Cross, Db, Sindone, Ap, Singh, Bb, Boreux, Jl, Charlier, Fp, Dendale, P, De Keulenaer, G, Marchandise, B, Marechal, P, Marenne, F, Mieghem, Wv, Van Dorpe, Ac, Vanhaecke, J, Arnold, Jm, Dion, D, Huynh, T, Kouz, Sm, Lepage, S, Mckelvie, R, O'Meara, E, Proulx, G, Sauve, C, Aschermann, M, Brecka, D, Filipovsky, J, Groch, L, Jerabek, O, Jokl, I, Linkova, H, Motovska, Z, Munz, J, Penicka, M, Rucka, D, Mid, J, Spacek, R, Spinar, J, Stipal, R, Vojacek, J, Attali, P, Bonneau, A, Bousser, Jp, Dutoit, L, Funck, F, Galinier, Mp, Gibelin, P, Hautefeuille, Bd, Hittinger, L, Jobic, Y, Jourdain, P, Komajda, M, Maupas, E, Olive, T, Philias, A, Roul, G, Rouleau, F, Trochu, Jn, Boehm, M, Bruch, L, Engelhardt, H, Erbs, S, Foerster, A, Franz, N, Hambrecht, R, Heuer, H, Krueger, U, Landmesser, U, Leischik, R, Mitrovic, V, Moehlenkamp, S, Monti, J, Mueller Ehmsen, J, Oezcelik, C, Philipp, S, Pieske, B, Roehnisch, Ju, Schunkert, H, Schwinger, R, Wachter, R, Willenbrock, R, Winkelmann, Br, Winkler, R, Wollert, Kc, Adamopoulos, S, Kalikazaros, I, Karavidas, A, Karvounis, H, Kremastinos, D, Manolis, Aj, Nanas, I, Sotirellos, K, Vasiliadis, K, Zaboulis, C, Lee, S, Yu, Cm, Czibok, C, Édes, I, Forster, T, Preda, I, Simon, K, Takacs, J, Zámolyi, K, Bhagavatula, K, Chockalingam, K, Desai, N, Iyengar, S, Jayadev, Sm, Mullasari, A, Sathe, Sp, Sinha, N, Vadagenalli, P, Wander, G, Mcdonald, Km, Nash, P, Vaughan, Cj, Agostoni, P, Ambrosio, Gb, Bittolo Bon, G, Boffa, G, Cacciavillani, L, Capucci, A, Chiariello, M, Cirrincione, V, Gensini, Gf, Masini, F, Modena, Mg, Monte, I, PERRONE FILARDI, Pasquale, Rosano, Gm, Senni, M, Sinagra, G, Tamburino, C, Terrosu, P, Villani, Gq, Volterrani, M, Chae, Sc, Ha, Cw, Ha, Jw, Shin, Jh, Bayram Llamas, E, Calvillo, Jc, Cruz Diaz, A, Delgado Leal, L, Estrada Gomez, Mm, Kosturakis, D, Petersen Aranguren, F, Velasco Sanchez, Rg, Daniëls, Mc, Dirkali, A, Dunselman, Ph, de Kluiver, Ep, Kragten, Ja, Lok, Dj, Maas, Ah, Michels, Hr, Nicastia, Dm, Stoel, I, de Swart, Jb, Thijssen, Hj, Van Kempen, Lh, Voors, Aa, Willems, Ff, Dluzniewski, M, Gaciong, Z, Kawecka Jaszcz, K, Jozwa, R, Korewicki, J, Krzeminska Pakula, M, Kurowski, M, Ogorek, M, Pempera, M, Rynkiewicz, A, Ujda, M, Wierzchowiecki, M, Abreu, Á, Andrade, A, Carrageta, M, Fonseca, C, Franco, F, Gil, Vm, Lousada, N, Mendonca, C, Moreira, I, Padua, Fp, Providência, L, Cardoso, Jc, Trabulo, M, Aroutyunov, Gp, Gindin, K, Karpov, Yb, Kostenko, Va, Nikitin, Yp, Obraztsova, Gi, Shilkina, Np, Shlyakhto, Ev, Skvortsov, A, Ding, Zp, Yeo, Dp, Ambrovicova, V, Gaspar, L, Goncalvesova, E, Kycina, P, Litvinova, J, Mikes, Z, Murin, J, Poliacik, P, Uhliar, R, Lloyd, Ea, Marx, D, Naidoo, Dp, Prozesky, Hw, Sliwa Hahnle, K, Theron, H, Anguita, M, De Teresa, E, Galve, E, Juanatey, Jr, Orbe, Pm, Vida, M, Ahremark, U, Andersson, B, Axelsson, U, Berglund, S, Boman, K, Dahlstrom, U, Fu, M, Holm Orndahl, L, Johansson, A, Lindgren, M, Nemeczek, C, Prantare, H, Roussine, V, Stehn, G, Stenberg, A, Vasko, P, Bazylevych, A, Dyadyk, Oi, Dzyak, Gv, Girina, Om, Ignatenko, Ga, Kononenko, Lg, Kubyshkin, Vf, Kuryata, Ov, Parkhomenko, An, Perepelytsya, Mv, Pertseva, To, Popik, G, Rishko, Mv, Sakharchuk, Ii, Tseluyko, Vi, Tykhonova, Sa, Vizir, V, Voronkov, Lg, Al Khaja, N, Almahmeed, Wa, Bazargani, N, Adgey, Aa, Al Mohammad, A, Banerjee, P, Barlow, M, Bridges, Ab, Brooks, N, Connolly, Ec, Denvir, Ma, Egdell, Rm, Kardos, A, Keeling, Pj, Khokhar, Aa, Senior, R, Williams, Sg, Anand, I, Anderson, Jl, Berk, Mr, Bertolet, Bd, Bisognano, Jd, Blonder, Rd, Breburda, C, Canaday, Db, Capodilupo, Rc, Choiunard, Md, Colucci, W, Dahiya, Rj, Dunlap, Sh, Essandoh, Lk, Flores, Ar, Henderson, Da, Herzog WR, Jr, Katz, Rj, Kosinski, Ej, Labin, In, Lally, Fl, Lash, Ja, McGrew FA, 3rd, Mohiuddin, Sm, Moraes, D, Murali, Sc, Nallasivan, M, Philbin, E, Prabhu, S, Primack, D, Ramani, R, Rawitscher, D, Sangrigoli, R, Schamalfuss, Cm, Stoletniy, L, Strong, Mh, Thadani, U, Treasure CB, 2nd, Vicari, Rm, Vogel, Cd, Wlsh, Mn, Wencker, D, Wilson, Sa, Winkel, E, Wiseman, Ah, Zoiopoulos, Ly, Mancebo, Jr, Mendoza, I, and Waich, S. T.

Published
2011

4. Reduced costs with bisoprolol treatment for heart failure - An economic analysis of the second Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS-II)

Author

Bacquet, P, Levy, E, Mcguire, A, Mcmurray, J, Merot, Jl, Paschen, B, Remme, Wj, Szucs, Td, Klein, W, Brunhuber, W, Hofmann, R, Kuhn, P, Nesser, Hj, Slany, J, Weihs, W, Wiedermann, C, Wimmer, H, van Mieghem, W, Boland, J, Chaudron, Jm, Jordaens, L, Melchior, Jp, Aschermann, M, Bruthansl, J, Hradec, M, Kolbel, F, Semrad, B, Haghfelt, T, Hansen, Jf, Goetzsche, Co, Hildebrandt, P, Kassis, E, Rasmussen, V, Rokkedal, J, Thomassen, A, Groundstroem, K, Uusimaa, P, Le Heuzey JY, Aumont, Mc, Aupetit, Jf, Baille, N, Baudouy, P, Belin, A, Bonneau, A, Bonneric, G, Bousser, Jp, Citron, B, Dary, P, Decoulx, E, De Groote, P, Denolle, T, Dievart, F, Duriez, P, Eicher, Jc, Enjuto, G, Ferriere, M, Fournier, E, Garandeau, M, Gauthier, J, Genest, M, Gerbe, A, Godenir, Jp, Guillot, B, Guillot, Jp, Guillot, P, Heno, P, D'Ivernois, C, Jean, M, Kacet, S, Kalle, R, Komajda, M, Lacroix, A, Lallemand, R, Lardoux, H, Marquet, M, Martin, M, Martin, O, Mery, D, Mossaz, R, Mothes, P, Olive, T, Ostorero, M, Paganelli, F, Page, E, Pauly Laubry, C, Puel, J, Rousseau, Jf, Roux, Jj, Schenowitz, A, Sourdais, K, Tremel, F, Verdun, A, Witchiz, S, Wolf, Je, Hombach, V, Assmann, I, Beyer, T, Bischoff, Ko, Darius, H, Ertl, G, Fleck, E, Forster, K, Freytag, F, Gleichmann, U, Haasis, R, Henssge, R, Hey, D, Hesse, P, Hofs, T, Keck, M, Klein, H, Kromer, Et, Kruls Munch, J, Luderitz, B, Maisch, B, Mitrovic, V, Neubauer, S, Osterziel, Kj, Simon, H, Spitzer, Sg, Stohring, R, Taubert, G, Teichmann, W, Theisen, K, Wende, W, Wieser, H, Zotz, R, Bridges, A, Adgey, J, Ambepitiya, G, Boon, N, Boyle, Rm, Cowley, Aj, Cripps, T, Davies, Mk, Dunn, F, Findlay, J, Forsey, P, Fyfe, T, Gould, B, Greenwood, Tw, Hubner, P, Khan, S, Lewis, P, Mackay, A, Maltz, M, Mcarthur, J, Mcleod, A, Mcleod, D, Metcalfe, M, Millar Craig, M, Mills, P, Nelson, Jk, Nicholls, D, Oakley, Gd, Patterson, Dlh, Pohl, Jef, Ray, S, Silke, B, Wilkinson, Pr, Preda, I, Csanady, M, Cserhalmi, L, Edes, I, Gesztesi, T, Karpati, P, Simon, K, Tarjan, J, Fogari, R, Tramarin, R, Galie, N, Giani, P, Milanese, U, Scalvini, S, Scrutinio, D, Sechi, Leonardo Alberto, Tettamanti, F, De Vito, F, Crean, P, Mccann, H, Mulcahy, D, Sugrue, D, van Hoogenhuyze DCA, van der Burgh PH, Ciampricotti, R, van Dantzig JM, Denhartog, Fr, Henneman, Ja, van Kesteren HAM, Kragten, Ja, Liem, Kl, Limburg, A, van der Linde MR, Linssen, Gcm, Pasteuning, H, Penn, Hjam, Van Rossum, P, Schaafsma, Hj, Schelling, A, Sloos, R, Wesdorp, Jcl, Korewicki, J, Achremczyk, P, Czestockowska, E, Dowgird, M, Dyduszynski, A, Gorski, J, Ilmurzynska, K, Janicki, K, Kornacewicz Jach, Z, Kraska, T, Krzeminska Pakula, M, Kuch, J, Nartowicz, E, Petelenz, T, Piwowarska, W, Rawczynska Englert, I, Ruzyllo, W, Swiatecka, G, Tendera, M, Wierzchowiecki, M, Wodniecki, J, Wojciechowoski, D, Wrabec, K, Wysocki, H, Gomes, Rs, Ceia, Mf, Lousada, N, Campos, Jmm, Providencia, La, de Moura ALZC, Marejev, Vj, Aronov, Dm, Arutjunov, Gp, Bart, Bj, Basechikin, Ss, Belenkov, Jn, Beloussov, Jb, Bokeria, Oa, Charchogljan, Ra, Doschytsin, V, Fedorova, Ta, Glezer, Mg, Gorbachenkov, A, Gorshkov, Gospodarenko, Al, Ivashkin, Vt, Ivleva, Aj, Kyrichenko, Aa, Lavrov, Aa, Lazebnik, Lb, Marynov, A, Mazaev, Vp, Polejev, Nr, Shpektor, Sidorenko, Ba, Sobolev, Ke, Starodoubtsev, Ak, Storozhakhov, Gi, Syrkin, Al, Zodionchenko, Vs, Zvereva, Tv, Murin, J, Kaliska, G, Rybar, R, Valle, V, Artaza, M, Conthe, P, Cruz, Jm, Garcia Moll, M, Lopez Sendon JL, Martinez, A, Monzon, F, Ribas, M, Roig, E, Roldan, I, Hoglund, C, Ekdahl, S, Hjelmaeus, L, Lindberg, K, Lofdahl, P, Ulvenstam, G, Warselius, L, Follath, F, Anghern, W, Dubach, P, Erne, P, Gallino, A, Moccetti, T, Jmouro, Av, Dargie, Hj, Erdmann, E, Lechat, P, Sendon, Jll, Mareyev, V, Sadowski, Z, Seabra Gomes RJ, Zannad, F, Wehrlen Grandjean, M, Funck Brentano, C, Hansen, S, Hohnloser, S, Vanoli, E, Jaillon, P, De Baker, G, Dahlstrom, U, Hill, C, Leizorovicz, A, Burgnard, F, Rolland, C, Wiemann, H, Verkenne, P, Arab, T, Cussac, N, Dussous, V, Haise, S, and Funck Brentano, C.

Subjects
H Social Sciences (General), medicine.medical_specialty, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Adrenergic beta-Antagonists, METOPROLOL, Placebo, THERAPY, Indirect costs, Pharmacoeconomics, Pharmacotherapy, RANDOMIZED INTERVENTION TRIAL, PHARMACOECONOMICS, Germany, Health care, Bisoprolol, Humans, Medicine, Outpatient clinic, Prospective Studies, Intensive care medicine, health care economics and organizations, Heart Failure, CARVEDILOL, business.industry, MORTALITY, Diagnosis-related group, United Kingdom, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, MERIT-HF, HOSPITALIZATION, MINIMIZATION, INHIBITORS, France, Quality-Adjusted Life Years, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, medicine.drug
Abstract

Background Beta-blockers, used as an adjunctive to diuretics, digoxin and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, improve survival in chronic heart failure. We report a prospectively planned economic analysis of the cost of adjunctive beta-blocker therapy in the second Cardiac Insufficiency BIsoprolol Study (CIBIS II). Methods Resource utilization data (drug therapy, number of hospital admissions, length of hospital stay, ward type) were collected prospectively in all patients in CIBIS . These data were used to determine the additional direct costs incurred, and savings made, with bisoprolol therapy. As well as the cost of the drug, additional costs related to bisoprolol therapy were added to cover the supervision of treatment initiation and titration (four outpatient clinic/office visits). Per them (hospital bed day) costings were carried out for France, Germany and the U.K. Diagnosis related group costings were performed for France and the U.K. Our analyses took the perspective of a third party payer in France and Germany and the National Health Service in the U.K. Results Overall, fewer patients were hospitalized in the bisoprolol group, there were fewer hospital admissions perpatient hospitalized, fewer hospital admissions overall, fewer days spent in hospital and fewer days spent in the most expensive type of ward. As a consequence the cost of care in the bisoprolol group was 5-10% less in all three countries, in the per them analysis, even taking into account the cost of bisoprolol and the extra initiation/up-titration visits. The cost per patient treated in the placebo and bisoprolol groups was FF35 009 vs FF31 762 in France, DM11 563 vs DM10 784 in Germany and pound 4987 vs pound 4722 in the U.K. The diagnosis related group analysis gave similar results. Interpretation Not only did bisoprolol increase survival and reduce hospital admissions in CIBIS II, it also cut the cost of care in so doing. This `win-win' situation of positive health benefits associated with cost savings is Favourable from the point of view of both the patient and health care systems. These findings add further support for the use of beta-blockers in chronic heart failure.

Published
2001

5. Intravenous NPA for the treatment of infarcting myocardium early; InTIME-II, a double-blind comparison of single-bolus lanoteplase vs accelerated alteplase for the treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction

Author

Braunwald, E., Neuhaus, K. -L., Antman, E., Chew, P., Skene, A., Wilcox, R., Ambrosioni, E., Anderson, J., Apetrei, E., Bata, I., Carrageta, M., Col, J., Dalby, A., Davies, R., Deckers, J., Eichman, D., Grande, P., Greene, R., Gurfinkel, E., Heikkilä, J., Henry, T., Hillis, D., Hochman, J., Huber, K., Kostis, J., Klinke, P., López-Sendón, J., Mckendall, G., Móller, B., Moore, P., Morris, A., Mueller, H., Östör, E., Oto, A., Ruda, M., Sadowski, Z., Schweiger, M., Sequeira, R., Shah, P., Shannon, R., Smith, B., Sobel, B., Steingart, R., Tebbe, U., Toman, J., Traboulsi, M., Vahanian, A., Warnica, J. W., Willerson, J., Deitchman, D., Davidson, L., Folgia, T., Foxley, A., Goodman, J., Hauck, C., Henry, D., Mccabe, C., Pangerl, A., Thomson, A., Wagner, M., Kennedy, J. W., Cairns, J., Demets, D., Julian, D., Simoons, M., Charlesworth, A., Easton, J. D., Ferbert, A., Feske, S., Kuhn, P., Moseley, J., Rogg, J. M., Reichmann, H., Sloan, M., von Kummer, R., Zamani, A., Coulter, S., Giugliano, R., Skene, A. M., Ardill, R., Ince, Y., Peters, A., Ward, K., Wolf, L., Curtis, N., De Brés, J., Stead, S., Watson, S., Cutler, S., Friedman, J., Helfrick, R., Williams, S., Klimovsky, J., Kumagai, S., Adams, E., Anderson, C., Bauhuber, I., Bennett, L., Biro, E., Boyce, E., Bregman, B., Carvalho, P., Ciganovic, D., Csukas, M., Cuenca, P., De Cuyper, S., Diez, P., Dijkhuizen, M., Dille-Amo, C., Gonzalez-Santis, A., Gursoy, M., Hammarstrom, K., Harasta, E., Ingman, E., Kelemen, B., Keulen, I., Koren, A., Langthaler, G., Lemaire, F., Little, I., Montalban, C., Nijssen, K., Neumueller, I., Palander, M., Pekuri, T., Persson, U., Pilz, J., Oudotova, S., Pisklakov, V., Proinov, F., Ptaszynska, A., Read, J., Retei, S., Romeyer, F., Romanini, M., Saar, L., Salein, D., Samsonov, M., Simeon-Dubach, D., Simmonds, J., Skaza, M., Skvortsova, N., Smidlova, Z., Spitzerova, H., Strijdveen, I., Szajewski, T., Ugurnal, B., Valcarce, M., van Rompaey, I., Walker, A., Zak, E., Zimova, N., Barrero, C., Beck, E., Bruno, M. L., Caccavo, A., Cagide, A., Campo, A., Cermesoni, R., Chahin, M., Dutra, O., Estrada, J., Falu, E. A., Gagliardi, J., Garre, L. E., Liprandi, A. S., Luciardi, H., Mautner, B., Muntaner, J., Nau, G., Salzberg, S., Santopinto, J., Sinisi, A., Torres, H., Eber, B., Elliott, P., Hiemetsberger, H., Juhasz, M., Kühn, P., Leisch, F., Niktardjam, M., Reisinger, J., Schmalix, G., Schuster, R., Sihorsch, K., Silberhauer, K., Slany, J., Steinbach, K., Tragl, K. H., Valentin, A., Al Shwafi, K., Dasnoy, P., De Clippel, M., de Meester, A., De Raedt, H. J. L. P., Emonts, M., Evrard, P., Eycken, M., Geboers, M., Heyndrickx, G., Lauwers, K., Mitrie, K., Pirenne, B., Renard, M., Somers, Y., Timmermans, P., Van Kuyk, M., Van Mieghem, W., Vermeulen, J., Verrostte, J. M., Albuquerque, D., Ayoub, J. C. A., Carvalho, A., Cesar, L., Gebara, O., Golin, V., Knobel, E., Leaes, P., Neto, J. A. M., Nicolau, J. C., Piegas, L. S., Rabelo, A., Rassi, A., Sila, L., Simao, A. 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S., Lahiri, A., Lawson, C., Lewis, R., Macdermott, A. F. N., Mackay, A., Macleod, D. C., Mccance, A. J., Morrison, A., Mortimer, M., Mulvey, D., Murphy, J. J., Murray, S., Muthusamy, R., Myers, A., Nicolson, V. G., Northridge, D., Odemuyiwa, S., Oldroyd, K. G., Oliver, R. M., Pell, A. C. H., Pohl, J. E. F., Price, B., Quereshi, N., Rae, A. P., Reader, S., Reid, D. S., Reynolds, G. W., Robinson, A., Robson, R. H., Rodger, J. C., Rodrigues, E., Rose, E. L., Rowlands, D. B., Rowley, J. M., Rozkovec, A., Shreeve, J., Siklos, P., Smith, R. H., Sneddon, J. F., Somasundram, U., Squire, I., Stephens, J. D., Stephens-Lloyd, A., Strand, J. M., Stuart, J., Sutaria, N., Swan, J., Tait, G. W., Thomas, R. D., Thompson, M. A., Tildesley, G., Travill, C. M., Treadgold, J. A., Trelawney, J. M. S., Turner, D., Vallance, B. D., Wallbridge, D., Weissberg, P. L., White, E., Wicks, M., Wilcox, R. G., Wilkinson, P., Wiltshire, J. E., Wright, A., Andrea, B., Attassi, K., Bahr, R., Banas, J., Baran, K., Belknap, M., Bensman, M., Bertolet, B., Besley, D., Bethala, V., Betzu, R., Bhalla, R., Bhargava, M., Binder, A., Birkhead, R., Bodine, K., Brewer, D., Carey, S., Chengot, M., Coppola, J., Cragg, D., D’Arcy, B., Denny, D. M., Dilorenzo, P., Dixon, E., Doorey, A., Doty, D., Doty, W., Drossner, M., Eisenberg, P., Falco, T., Feldman, R., Freman, I., Frey, M., Garcia, J., Glassman, J., Goldman, S., Gomez, M., Gonzalez, M., Goodfield, P., Gottlieb, S., Grech, D., Hack, T., Haffey, T., Hanson, J., Havranek, E., Hermany, P., Hernandez, H., Herron, R., Hession, W., Hines, J., Hundley, R., Jacobs, W. C., Jerjes-Sanchez, C., Jerome, S., Josephson, R., Kalan, J., Kawalsky, D., Khan, A., Kmetzo, K., Kraemer, M., Lader, E., Landis, J., Lash, J., Leber, R., Leimbach, W., Leiva Garza, J. -L., Maddox, W., Magorien, R., Mahapatra, S., Mantecon, I., Mendelson, R., Miklin, J., Milas, J., Miller, R., Molk, B., Monrad, E. S., Morrison, J., Morse, H., Neustel, M., Nichols, D., Niederman, A., Nygaard, T., O’Connor, R., O’Riordan, W., Obermueller, S., Palmeri, S., Patel, R., Paul, T., Phiambolis, T., Piana, R., Polansky, B., Polinski, W., Ponce, G., Ribeiro, P., Roccario, E., Rogers, C. P., Rogers, W., Rosenblatt, A., Runyon, J. P., Scheel, F., Schmidt, P., Schneider, R., Schwartz, H., Shelhamer, L., Sheridan, F., Shine, W., Shook, T., Siskind, S., Slama, R., Spear, E., Stouffer, G., Strunk, B., Thadani, U., Timmis, G., Trautloff, R., Tse, A., Wohl, B., Zarren, H., Zucker, R., Kuster, F., and Pardie, J. P.

Subjects
Male, Risk, Infusions, medicine.medical_treatment, Myocardial Infarction, Bolus lytic therapy, Acute myocardial infarction, Tissue plasminogen activator, Thrombolytic drug, Double-Blind Method, Fibrinolytic Agents, medicine, Humans, Thrombolytic Therapy, Myocardial infarction, Infusions, Intravenous, Stroke, Aged, business.industry, ST elevation, Lanoteplase, Emergency department, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, Regimen, Relative risk, Anesthesia, Tissue Plasminogen Activator, Female, Intracranial Hemorrhages, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Intravenous, medicine.drug
Abstract

AIMS To compare the efficacy and safety of lanoteplase, a single-bolus thrombolytic drug derived from alteplase tissue plasminogen activator, with the established accelerated alteplase regimen in patients presenting within 6 h of onset of ST elevation acute myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS 15,078 patients were recruited from 855 hospitals worldwide and randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either lanoteplase 120 KU. kg(-1)as a single intravenous bolus, or up to 100 mg accelerated alteplase given over 90 min. The primary end-point was all-cause mortality at 30 days and the hypothesis was that the two treatments would be equivalent. By 30 days, 6.61% of alteplase-treated patients and 6.75% lanoteplase-treated patients had died (relative risk 1.02). Total stroke occurred in 1.53% alteplase- and 1.87% lanoteplase-treated patients (ns); haemorrhagic stroke rates were 0.64% alteplase and 1.12% lanoteplase (P=0.004). The net clinical deficit of 30-day death or non-fatal disabling stroke was 7.0% and 7.2%, respectively. By 6 months, 8.8% of alteplase-treated patients and 8.7% of lanoteplase-treated patients had died. CONCLUSION Single-bolus weight-adjusted lanoteplase is an effective thrombolytic agent, equivalent to alteplase in terms of its impact on survival and with a comparable risk-benefit profile. The single-bolus regimen should shorten symptoms to treatment times and be especially convenient for emergency department or out-of-hospital administration.

Published
2000

6. The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): a randomised trial

Author

Lechat, P, Brunhuber, Kw, Hofmann, R, Kuhn, P, Nesser, Hj, Slany, J, Weihs, W, Wiedermann, C, Wimmer, H, van Mieghem, W, Boland, J, Chaudron, Jm, Jordaens, L, Melchior, Jp, Aschermann, M, Bruthansl, J, Hradec, M, Kolbel, F, Semrad, B, Haghfelt, T, Fischer Hansen, J, Goetzsche, Co, Hildebrandt, P, Kassis, E, Rasmussen, V, Rokkedal, J, Thomassen, A, Groundstroem, K, Uusimaa, P, Le Heuzey JY, Aumont, Mc, Aupetit, Jf, Baille, N, Baudouy, P, Belin, A, Bonneau, A, Bonneric, G, Bousser, Jp, Citron, B, Dary, P, Decoulx, E, De Groote, P, Denolle, T, Dievart, F, Duriez, P, Eicher, Jc, Enjuto, G, Ferriere, M, Fournier, E, Garandeau, M, Gauthier, J, Genest, M, Gerbe, A, Godenir, Jp, Guillot, B, Guillot, Jp, Guillot, P, Heno, P, D'Ivernois, C, Jean, M, Kacet, S, Kalle, R, Komajda, M, Lacroix, A, Lallemand, R, Lardoux, H, Marquet, M, Martin, M, Martin, O, Mery, D, Mossaz, R, Mothes, P, Olive, T, Ostorero, M, Paganelli, F, Page, E, Pauly Laubry, C, Puel, J, Rousseau, Jf, Roux, Jj, Schenowitz, A, Sourdais, K, Tremel, F, Verdun, A, Witchiz, S, Wolf, Je, Hombach, V, Assmann, I, Beyer, T, Bischoff, Ko, Darius, H, Ertl, G, Fleck, E, Forster, K, Freytag, F, Gleichmann, U, Haasis, R, Henssge, R, Hey, D, Hesse, P, Hofs, T, Keck, M, Klein, H, Kromer, Et, Kruls Munch, J, Luderitz, B, Maisch, B, Mitrovic, V, Neubauer, S, Osterziel, Kj, Simon, H, Spitzer, Sg, Stohring, R, Taubert, G, Teichmann, W, Theisen, K, Wende, W, Wieser, H, Zotz, R, Preda, I, Csanady, M, Cserhalmi, L, Edes, I, Gesztesi, T, Karpati, P, Simon, K, Tarjan, J, Fogari, R, Tramarin, R, Galie, N, Giani, P, Milanese, U, Scalvini, S, Scrutinio, D, Sechi, Leonardo Alberto, Tettamanti, F, De Vito, F, Crean, P, Mccann, H, Mulcahy, D, Sugrue, D, van Hoogenhuyze DCA, van der Burgh PH, Ciampricotti, R, van Dantzig JM, Denhartog, Fr, Henneman, Ja, van Kesteren HAM, Kragten, Ja, Liem, Kl, Limburg, A, van der Linde MR, Linssen, Gcm, Pasteuning, H, Penn, Hjam, Van Rossum, P, Schaafsma, Hj, Schelling, A, Sloos, R, Wesdorp, Jcl, Korewicki, J, Achremczyk, P, Czestockowska, E, Dowgird, M, Dyduszynski, A, Gorski, J, Ilmurzynska, K, Janicki, K, Kornacewicz Jach, Z, Kraska, T, Krzeminska Pakula, M, Kuch, J, Nartowicz, E, Petelenz, T, Piwowarska, W, Rawczynska Englert, I, Ruzyllo, W, Swiatecka, G, Tendera, M, Wierzchowiecki, M, Wodniecki, J, Wojciechowoski, D, Wrabec, K, Wysocki, H, Gomes, Rs, Ceia, Mf, Lousada, N, Campos, Jmm, Providencia, La, de Moura ALZC, Marejev, Vj, Aronov, Dm, Arutjunov, Gp, Bart, Bj, Basechikin, Ss, Belenkov, Jn, Beloussov, Jb, Bokeria, Oa, Charchogljan, Ra, Doschytsin, V, Fedorova, Ta, Glezer, Mg, Gorbachenkov, A, Gorshkov, Va, Gospodarenko, Al, Ivashkin, Vt, Ivleva, Aj, Kyrichenko, Aa, Lavrov, Aa, Lazebnik, Lb, Marynov, A, Mazaev, Vp, Polejev, Nr, Shpektor, A, Sidorenko, Ba, Sobolev, Ke, Starodoubtsev, Ak, Storozhakhov, Gi, Syrkin, Al, Zodionchenko, Vs, Zvereva, Tv, Murin, J, Kaliska, G, Rybar, R, Valle, V, Artaza, M, Conthe, P, Cruz, Jm, Garcia Moll, M, Lopez Sendon JL, Martinez, A, Monzon, F, Ribas, M, Roig, E, Roldan, I, Hoglund, C, Ekdahl, S, Hjelmaeus, L, Lindberg, K, Lofdahl, P, Ulvenstam, G, Warselius, L, Follath, F, Anghern, W, Dubach, P, Erne, P, Gallino, A, Moccetti, T, Bridges, A, Adgey, J, Ambepitiya, G, Boon, N, Boyle, Rm, Cowley, Aj, Cripps, T, Davies, Mk, Dunn, F, Findlay, J, Forsey, P, Fyfe, T, Gould, B, Greenwood, Tw, Hubner, P, Khan, S, Lewis, P, Mackay, A, Maltz, M, Mcarthur, J, Mcleod, A, Mcleod, D, Metcalfe, M, Millar Craig, M, Mills, P, Nelson, Jk, Nicholls, D, Oakley, Gd, Patterson, Dlh, Pohl, Jef, Ray, S, Silke, B, Wilkinson, Pr, and Jmouro, Av

Published
1999

7. Moderated Poster Sessions 5: Cardiovascular remodeling: from bench to bedside * Saturday 10 December 2011, 08:30-12:30 * Location: Moderated Poster Area

Author

Gargani, L., primary, Pingitore, A., additional, De Marchi, D., additional, Guiducci, S., additional, Doveri, M., additional, Bazzichi, M., additional, Matucci-Cerenic, M., additional, Bombardieri, S., additional, Lombardi, M., additional, Picano, E., additional, Ferferieva, V., additional, Claus, P., additional, Heyde, B., additional, Rademakers, F., additional, D'hooge, J., additional, Redfors, B., additional, Scharin Tang, M., additional, Shao, Y., additional, Omerovic, E., additional, Radovanovic, S., additional, Simic, D., additional, Ninkovic, N., additional, Krotin, M., additional, Djordjevic-Dikic, A., additional, Dekleva, M., additional, Simic, T., additional, Yilmazer, M. M., additional, Guven, B., additional, Oner, T., additional, Demirpence, S., additional, Doksoz, O., additional, Mese, T., additional, Tavli, V., additional, Stefani, L., additional, Mercuri, R., additional, Toncelli, L., additional, Manetti, P., additional, De Luca, A., additional, Moretti, A., additional, Di Tante, V., additional, Innocenti, G., additional, Galanti, G., additional, Santos Furtado, M., additional, Rodrigues, A. C., additional, Arruda, A. L., additional, Pinheiro, J., additional, Souza, T., additional, Lira-Filho, E., additional, Carvalho, F., additional, Silvestre, O., additional, Farias, A., additional, Andrade, J. L., additional, Pajak, A., additional, Szyszka, A., additional, Szymanowska, K., additional, Wierzchowiecki, M., additional, Michalski, M., additional, Nowicka, A., additional, Dankowski, R., additional, Religa, L., additional, Tykarski, A., additional, Gaber, R., additional, Kotb, N., additional, Kassem, E., additional, El Saadany, H., additional, El Sergany, M., additional, Salah, W., additional, Sade, L., additional, Atar, I., additional, Ozin, B., additional, Corut, H., additional, Demirtas, S., additional, Demir, O., additional, and Muderrisoglu, H., additional

Published
2011
Full Text
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8. Poster session V * Saturday 11 December 2010, 08:30-12:30

Author

Pham, Q. H., primary, Von Lueder, T. G., additional, Namtvedt, S. K., additional, Rosjo, H., additional, Omland, T., additional, Steine, K., additional, Timoteo, A. T., additional, Mota Carmo, M., additional, Simoes, M., additional, Branco, L. M., additional, Ferreira, R. C., additional, Kato, R., additional, Ito, J., additional, Tahara, T., additional, Yokoyama, Y., additional, Ashikaga, T., additional, Satoh, Y., additional, Na, J. O., additional, Hong, H. E., additional, Kim, M. N., additional, Shin, S. Y., additional, Choi, C. U., additional, Kim, E. J., additional, Rha, S. W., additional, Park, C. G., additional, Seo, H. S., additional, Oh, D. J., additional, Ticulescu, R., additional, Brigido, S., additional, Vriz, O., additional, Sparacino, L., additional, Popescu, B. A., additional, Ginghina, C., additional, Carerj, S., additional, Nicolosi, G. L., additional, Antonini-Canterin, F., additional, Onaindia Gandarias, J. J., additional, Romero, A., additional, Laraudogoitia, E., additional, Velasco, S., additional, Quintana, O., additional, Cacicedo, A., additional, Rodriguez, I., additional, Alarcon, J. A., additional, Gonzalez, J., additional, Lekuona, I., additional, Subinas, A., additional, Abdula, G., additional, Lund, L. H., additional, Winter, R., additional, Brodin, L., additional, Sahlen, A., additional, Masaki, M., additional, Cha, Y. M., additional, Yuasa, T., additional, Dong, K., additional, Dong, Y. X., additional, Mankad, S. V., additional, Oh, J. K., additional, Vallet, F., additional, Lequeux, B., additional, Diakov, C., additional, Sosner, P., additional, Christiaens, L., additional, Coisne, D., additional, Kihara, C., additional, Murata, K., additional, Wada, Y., additional, Uchida, K., additional, Ueyama, T., additional, Okuda, S., additional, Susa, T., additional, Matsuzaki, M., additional, Cho, E. J., additional, Choi, K. Y., additional, Kwon, B. J., additional, Kim, D. B., additional, Jang, S. W., additional, Cho, J. S., additional, Jung, H. O., additional, Jeon, H. K., additional, Youn, H. J., additional, Kim, J. H., additional, Cikes, M., additional, Bijnens, B., additional, Velagic, V., additional, Kopjar, T., additional, Milicic, D., additional, Biocina, B., additional, Gasparovic, H., additional, Almuntaser, I., additional, Brown, A., additional, Foley, B., additional, Mulvihill, N., additional, Crean, P., additional, King, G., additional, Murphy, R., additional, Takata, Y., additional, Taniguchi, M., additional, Nobusada, S., additional, Sugawara, M., additional, Toh, N., additional, Kusano, K., additional, Itoh, H., additional, Wellnhofer, E., additional, Kriatselis, C., additional, Nedios, S., additional, Gerds-Li, J. H., additional, Fleck, E., additional, Poulsen, M. K., additional, Henriksen, J. E., additional, Dahl, J., additional, Johansen, A., additional, Haghfelt, T., additional, Hoilund-Carlsen, P. F., additional, Beck-Nielsen, H., additional, Moller, J. E., additional, Dankowski, R., additional, Wierzchowiecki, M., additional, Michalski, M., additional, Nowicka, A., additional, Szymanowska, K., additional, Pajak, A., additional, Poprawski, K., additional, Szyszka, A., additional, Kasner, M., additional, Westermann, D., additional, Schultheiss, H. P., additional, Tschoepe, C., additional, Watanabe, T., additional, Iwai-Takano, M., additional, Kobayashi, A., additional, Machii, H., additional, Takeishi, Y., additional, Paelinck, B. P., additional, Van Herck, P. L., additional, Bosmans, J. M., additional, Vrints, C. J., additional, Lamb, H. J., additional, Doltra, A., additional, Vidal, B., additional, Silva, E., additional, Poyatos, S., additional, Mont, L., additional, Berruezo, A., additional, Castel, A., additional, Tolosana, J. M., additional, Brugada, J., additional, Sitges, M., additional, Dencker, M., additional, Bjorgell, O., additional, Hlebowicz, J., additional, Szelenyi, Z. S., additional, Szenasi, G., additional, Kiss, M., additional, Prohaszka, Z., additional, Patocs, A., additional, Karadi, I., additional, Vereckei, A., additional, Saha, S. K., additional, Anderson, P. L., additional, Govind, S., additional, Govindan, M., additional, Moggridge, J. C., additional, Kiotsekoglou, A., additional, Gopal, A. S., additional, Loegstrup, B. B., additional, Christophersen, T. B., additional, Hoefsten, D. E., additional, Moeller, J. E., additional, Boetker, H. E., additional, Egstrup, K., additional, Graefe, M., additional, Huang, F. Q., additional, Zhang, R. S., additional, Le, T. T., additional, Tan, R. S., additional, Sattarzadeh Badkoubeh, R., additional, Tavoosi, A., additional, Elahian, A. R., additional, Drapkina, O., additional, Ivashkin, V. I., additional, Fazakas, A., additional, Pepo, L., additional, Janosi, O., additional, Kopitovic, I., additional, Goncalves, A., additional, Marcos-Alberca, P., additional, Almeria, C., additional, Feltes, G., additional, Rodriguez, E., additional, Garcia, E., additional, Hernandez-Antolin, R., additional, Macaya, C., additional, Silva Cardoso, J., additional, Zamorano, J. L., additional, Navarro, M. S., additional, Valentin, M., additional, Banes, C. M., additional, Rigo, F., additional, Grolla, E., additional, Tona, F., additional, Cuaia, V., additional, Moreo, A., additional, Badano, L., additional, Raviele, A., additional, Iliceto, S., additional, Tarzia, P., additional, Sestito, A., additional, Nerla, R., additional, Di Monaco, A., additional, Infusino, F., additional, Matera, D., additional, Greco, F., additional, Tacchino, R. M., additional, Lanza, G. A., additional, Crea, F., additional, Nemes, A., additional, Balazs, E., additional, Pinter, K. S., additional, Egyed, A., additional, Csanady, M., additional, Forster, T., additional, Holte, E., additional, Vegsundvag, J., additional, Hole, T., additional, Hegbom, K., additional, Wiseth, R., additional, Sharif, D., additional, Sharif-Rasslan, A., additional, Shahla, C., additional, Khalil, A., additional, Rosenschein, U., additional, Zagatina, A., additional, Zhuravskaya, N., additional, Tyurina, T. V., additional, Tagliamonte, E., additional, Cirillo, T., additional, Coppola, A., additional, Marinelli, U., additional, Romano, C., additional, Riccio, G., additional, Citro, R., additional, Astarita, C., additional, Capuano, N., additional, Quaranta, G., additional, Desiderio, A., additional, Frattini, S., additional, Faggiano, P., additional, Zilioli, V., additional, Locantore, E., additional, Longhi, S., additional, Bellandi, F., additional, Faden, G., additional, Triggiani, M., additional, Dei Cas, L., additional, Dalsgaard, M., additional, Kjaergaard, J., additional, Iversen, K., additional, Hassager, C., additional, Dinh, W., additional, Nickl, W. N., additional, Smettan, J. S., additional, Koehler, T. K., additional, Scheffold, T. D., additional, Coll Barroso, M. C. B., additional, Guelker, J. G., additional, Fueth, R. F., additional, Kamperidis, V., additional, Hadjimiltiades, S., additional, Sianos, G., additional, Efthimiadis, G., additional, Karvounis, H., additional, Parcharidis, G., additional, Styliadis, I. H., additional, Velasco Del Castillo, M. S., additional, Onaindia, J. J., additional, Telleria, M., additional, Carstensen, H. G., additional, Nordenberg, C., additional, Sogaard, P., additional, Fritz-Hansen, T., additional, Bech, J., additional, Galatius, S., additional, Jensen, J. S., additional, Mogelvang, R., additional, Bartko, P. E., additional, Graf, S., additional, Rosenhek, R., additional, Burwash, I. G., additional, Bergler-Klein, J., additional, Clavel, M.-A., additional, Baumgartner, H., additional, Pibarot, P., additional, Mundigler, G., additional, Kirilmaz, B., additional, Eser, I., additional, Tuzun, N., additional, Komur, B., additional, Dogan, H., additional, Taskiran Comez, A., additional, Ercan, E., additional, Cusma-Piccione, M., additional, Zito, C., additional, Oreto, G., additional, Piluso, S., additional, Tripepi, S., additional, Oreto, L., additional, Longordo, C., additional, Ciraci, L., additional, Di Bella, G., additional, Piatkowski, R., additional, Kochanowski, J., additional, Scislo, P., additional, Grabowski, M., additional, Marchel, M., additional, Roik, M., additional, Kosior, D., additional, Opolski, G., additional, Sknouril, L., additional, Dorda, M., additional, Holek, B., additional, Gajdusek, L., additional, Chovancik, J., additional, Branny, M., additional, Fiala, M., additional, Szymanski, P., additional, Lipczynska, M., additional, Klisiewicz, A., additional, Hoffman, P., additional, Jander, N., additional, Minners, J., additional, Martin, G., additional, Zeh, W., additional, Allgeier, M., additional, Gohlke-Baewolf, C., additional, Gohlke, H., additional, Nistri, S., additional, Porciani, M. C., additional, Attanasio, M., additional, Abbate, R., additional, Gensini, G. F., additional, Pepe, G., additional, Duncan, R. F., additional, Piantadosi, C., additional, Nelson, A. J., additional, Wittert, G., additional, Dundon, B., additional, Worthley, M. I., additional, Worthley, S. G., additional, Jung, P., additional, Berlinger, K., additional, Rieber, J., additional, Sohn, H. Z., additional, Schneider, P., additional, Leibig, M., additional, Koenig, A., additional, Klauss, V., additional, Tomkiewicz-Pajak, L., additional, Kolcz, J., additional, Olszowska, M., additional, Pieculewicz, M., additional, Podolec, P., additional, Przewlocki, T., additional, Suchon, E., additional, Sobien, B., additional, Wilkolek, P., additional, Ziembicka, A., additional, Hlawaty, M., additional, Van De Bruaene, A., additional, Hermans, H., additional, Buys, R., additional, Vanhees, L., additional, Delcroix, M., additional, Voigt, J.-U., additional, Budts, W., additional, De Cillis, E., additional, Acquaviva, T., additional, Basile, D., additional, Bortone, A. S., additional, Kalimanovska-Ostric, D., additional, Nastasovic, T., additional, Vujisic-Tesic, B., additional, Jovanovic, I., additional, Milakovic, B., additional, Dostanic, M., additional, Stosic, M., additional, Frogoudaki, A., additional, Andreou, K., additional, Parisis, J., additional, Triantafyllidi, E., additional, Gaitani, S., additional, Paraskevaidis, J., additional, Anastasiou-Nana, M., additional, De Pasquale, G., additional, Kuehn, A., additional, Petzuch, K., additional, Mueller, J., additional, Meierhofer, C., additional, Fratz, S., additional, Hager, A., additional, Hess, J., additional, Vogt, M., additional, Attenhofer Jost, C. H., additional, Dearani, J. A., additional, Scott, C. G., additional, Burkhart, H. M., additional, Connolly, H. M., additional, Vitarelli, A., additional, Battaglia, D., additional, Caranci, F., additional, Padella, V., additional, Continanza, G., additional, Dettori, O., additional, Capotosto, L., additional, Vitarelli, M., additional, De Cicco, V., additional, Cortez Morichetti, M., additional, Mohanan Nair, K. K., additional, Sasidaharan, B., additional, Thajudeen, A., additional, Tharakan, J. M., additional, Mertens, L., additional, Ahmad, N., additional, Kantor, P. K., additional, Grosse-Wortmann, L., additional, Friedberg, M. K., additional, Bernard, Y. F., additional, Morel, M. A., additional, Descotes-Genon, V., additional, Jehl, J., additional, Meneveau, N., additional, Schiele, F., additional, Kaldararova, M., additional, Simkova, I., additional, Tittel, P., additional, Masura, J., additional, Trojnarska, O., additional, Szczepaniak, L., additional, Mizia -Stec, K., additional, Cieplucha, A., additional, Bartczak, A., additional, Grajek, S., additional, Tykarski, A., additional, Gasior, Z., additional, Babovicvuksanovic, D., additional, Bonnichsen, C. R., additional, Morgan, G. J., additional, Slorach, C., additional, Hui, W., additional, Sarkola, T., additional, Lee, K. J., additional, Chaturvedi, R., additional, Benson, L., additional, Bradley, T., additional, Iancu, M. E., additional, Ghiorghiu, I., additional, Serban, M., additional, Craciunescu, I., additional, Hodo, A., additional, Morgan, J., additional, Roche, L., additional, Lee, K., additional, Milanesi, O., additional, Favero, V., additional, Padalino, M., additional, Biffanti, R., additional, Cerutti, A., additional, Maschietto, N., additional, Reffo, E., additional, Vida, V., additional, Stellin, G., additional, Irtyuga, O., additional, Gamazin, D., additional, Voronkina, I., additional, Tsoyi, N., additional, Gudkova, E., additional, Moiseeva, O., additional, Aggeli, C., additional, Kazazaki, C., additional, Felekos, I., additional, Lagoudakou, S., additional, Roussakis, G., additional, Skoumas, J., additional, Pitsavos, C., additional, Stefanadis, C., additional, Cueff, C., additional, Keenan, N., additional, Steg, P. G., additional, Cimadevilla, C., additional, Ducrocq, G., additional, Vahanian, A., additional, Messika-Zeitoun, D., additional, Petrella, L., additional, Mazzola, A. M., additional, Villani, C. V., additional, Giancola, R. G., additional, Ciocca, M. C., additional, Di Eusanio, D. E. M., additional, Nolan, S., additional, Ionescu, A., additional, Skaug, T. R., additional, Amundsen, B. H., additional, Hergum, T., additional, Torp, H., additional, Haugen, B. O., additional, Lopez Aguilera, J., additional, Mesa Rubio, D., additional, Ruiz Ortiz, M., additional, Delgado Ortega, M., additional, Villanueva Fernandez, E., additional, Cejudo Diaz Del Campo, L., additional, Toledano Delgado, F., additional, Leon Del Pino, M., additional, Romo Pena, E., additional, Suarez De Lezo Cruz-Conde, J., additional, De Marco, E., additional, Colucci, A., additional, Comerci, G., additional, Gabrielli, F. A., additional, Natali, R., additional, Garramone, B., additional, Savino, M., additional, Lotrionte, M., additional, Sonaglioni, A., additional, Loperfido, F., additional, Zdravkovic, M., additional, Perunicic, J., additional, Krotin, M., additional, Ristic, M., additional, Vukomanovic, V., additional, Zaja, M., additional, Radovanovic, S., additional, Saric, J., additional, Zdravkovic, D., additional, Cotrim, C., additional, Almeida, A. R., additional, Miranda, R., additional, Almeida, A. G., additional, Picano, E., additional, Carrageta, M., additional, D'andrea, A., additional, Cocchia, R., additional, Riegler, L., additional, Golia, E., additional, Scarafile, R., additional, Caso, P., additional, Russo, M. G., additional, Bossone, E., additional, Calabro', R., additional, Noman, H., additional, Adel, A., additional, Elfaramawy, A. M. R., additional, Abdelraouf, M., additional, Elnaggar, W. A. E. 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J., additional, Gouveia, R., additional, Silva, A., additional, Miskovic, A., additional, Poerner, T. P., additional, Stiller, C. S., additional, Goebel, B. G., additional, Moritz, A. M., additional, Stefani, L., additional, Galanti, G. G., additional, Moraldo, M., additional, Bergamini, C., additional, Pabari, P. A., additional, Dhutia, N. M., additional, Malaweera, A. S. N., additional, Willson, K., additional, Davies, J., additional, Hughes, A. D., additional, Xu, X. Y., additional, Francis, D. P., additional, Jasaityte, R., additional, Amundsen, B., additional, Barbosa, D., additional, Loeckx, D., additional, Kiss, G., additional, Orderud, F., additional, Robesyn, V., additional, Claus, P., additional, D'hooge, J., additional, Nao, T., additional, Miura, T., additional, Shams, K., additional, Samir, S., additional, Samir, R., additional, El-Sayed, M., additional, Anwar, A. M., additional, Nosir, Y., additional, Galal, A., additional, Chamsi-Pasha, H., additional, Ciobanu, A., additional, Dulgheru, R., additional, Bennett, S., additional, De Luca, A., additional, Toncelli, L., additional, Cappelli, F., additional, Cappelli, B., additional, Vono, M. C. R., additional, Galanti, G., additional, Zorman, Y., additional, Yilmazer, M. S., additional, Akyildiz, M., additional, Gurol, T., additional, Aydin, A., additional, Dagdeviren, B., additional, and Kalangos, A., additional

Published
2010
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33. 346 Tissue Doppler echocardiography for the estimation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with heart failure and normal ejection fraction

Author

Michalski, M., Kandziora, Biegalski, W., Danskowski, R., Piatkowska, A., Wierzchowiecki, M., and Poprawski, K.

Subjects
DOPPLER echocardiography, HEART failure
Abstract

An abstract of the study "Tissue Doppler echocardiography for the estimation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with heart failure and normal ejection fraction," by M. Michalski and colleagues, is presented.

Published
2006
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34. 386 Congestive heart failure diagnosis and management by general practitioners compared internists and cardiologists in the district of Poznan, Poland

Author

Wierzchowiecki, M., Poprawski, K., Nowicka, A., Kandziora, M., and Piatkowska, A.

Subjects
*CONGESTIVE heart failure, *HEART disease diagnosis
Abstract

An abstract of the article "Congestive Heart Failure Diagnosis and Management by General Practitioners Compared Internists and Cardiologists in the District of Poznan, Poland,"by K. Proprawski and colleagues, is presented.

Published
2004

35. 257 Diastolic right ventricular dysfunction exists both in systolic and diastolic heart failure. Tissue Doppler imaging study

Author

Biegalski, W., Poprawski, K., Michalski, M., Kandziora, M., Dankowski, R., Piatkowska, A., and Wierzchowiecki, M.

Subjects
HEART failure
Abstract

An abstract of the article "Diastolic right ventricular dysfunction exists both in systolic and diastolic heart failure. Tissue Doppler imaging study," by W. Biegalski et al., is presented.

Published
2004
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37. Clinical significance of heart rate turbulence assessment in patients with chronic heart failure.

Author

Szymanowska K, Piatkowska A, Nowicka A, Michalski M, Dankowski R, Kandziora M, Biegalski W, Wierzchowiecki M, and Poprawski K

Subjects
Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Arrhythmias, Cardiac physiopathology, Case-Control Studies, Causality, Chronic Disease, Comorbidity, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Natriuretic Peptide, Brain blood, Pressoreceptors physiopathology, Prognosis, Survival Analysis, Uric Acid blood, Arrhythmias, Cardiac diagnosis, Arrhythmias, Cardiac epidemiology, Heart Failure epidemiology
Abstract

Background: Heart rate turbulence (HRT) is modulated by the baroreceptor reflex, and it has been suggested that it could be used as a measure of autonomic dysfunction. Impaired HRT has a significant prognostic value in patients after myocardial infarction. The usefulness of HRT parameters in CHF patients has not yet been well established., Aim: To assess the relationship between HRT parameters, clinical course of CHF and selected biochemical markers with respect to their prognostic value in CHF patients., Methods: A 64 of 100 consecutive CHF patients, in whom it was possible to calculate HRT, were divided into four groups according to NYHA class. Uric acid (UA) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentrations were measured. Heart rate turbulence was analysed from 24-hour Holter ECG and characterised by two parameters: turbulence onset (TO) and turbulence slope (TS). The results of 20 healthy persons served as a control group. Follow-up examinations were performed after 6 and 12 months., Results: In patients with CHF both HRT parameters (TO and TS) were significantly impaired in comparison to TO and TS in healthy subjects. A negative correlation between these parameters was found. A strong positive correlation between TO and NYHA class and a significant negative correlation between TS and BNP and UA concentrations were observed. There were 11 deaths during one-year follow-up. Patients who died due to CHF had significantly lower TS and higher TO values in comparison to survivors., Conclusions: Heart rate turbulence is impaired in CHF patients. HRT parameters show a significant correlation with some clinical factors: NYHA class, BNP and UA concentrations. Both HRT parameters, TO and TS, seem to be significant prognostic markers in patients with CHF.

Published
2008

38. [Heparin-induced thrombocythopenia in a patient with massive pulmonary embolism and dilated cardiomyopathy, successfuly treated with fondaparinux - a case report].

Author

Nowicka A, Kandziora M, Szymanowska K, Michalski M, Piatkowska A, Biegalski W, Dankowski R, Poprawski K, and Wierzchowiecki M

Subjects
Adult, Anticoagulants therapeutic use, Female, Fondaparinux, Humans, Injections, Subcutaneous, Pulmonary Embolism complications, Cardiomyopathy, Dilated complications, Heparin adverse effects, Polysaccharides therapeutic use, Pulmonary Embolism drug therapy, Thrombocytopenia chemically induced, Thrombocytopenia drug therapy
Abstract

Heparin-induced thrombocythopenia (HIT) is a potentially serious complication of heparin treatment, rarely observed in cardiological wards. We present a case of a 38-year-old woman with dilated cardiomyopathy and massive pulmonary embolism treated with alteplase and unfractionated heparin. On 12th day an unexpected fall in platelet count was observed, without new signs of thrombosis. The HIT type II was diagnosed. Patient was treated effectively and safely by 7.5 mg of fondaparinux given subcutaneously once daily for 10 days.

Published
2008

39. [Usefulness of Tco99m-IBI myocardial perfusion SPECT in coronary artery disease diagnosis in women].

Author

Szymanowska K, Nowicka A, Ozegowski S, Michalski M, and Wierzchowiecki M

Subjects
Adult, Coronary Angiography, Coronary Disease diagnosis, Exercise Test, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Sensitivity and Specificity, Coronary Disease diagnostic imaging, Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon methods
Abstract

Unlabelled: Coronary artery disease (CAD) in women remains a difficult diagnostic problem. The usefulness of exercise electrocardiography (EXT) in these patients is limited. The value of other noninvasive tests including Tc99m-MIBI single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), is still to be determined. Aim of the study was to assess the usefulness of Tc99m-MIBI SPECT in the diagnosis of CAD in women in comparison to EXT MATERIAL AND METHODS: 48 women age 38-64 years (mean 50 +/- 6) with symptoms of CAD were included to the study. EXT ECG and Tc99m-MIBI SPECT with dipyridamole were performed in all patients. The diagnostic value of the tests was assessed in comparison to coronary angiography. Sensivity, specifity and accuracy were calculated according to the generally accepted rules., Results: In 21 patients (44%) significant stenosis (> 50% diameter narrowing) in coronary angiography was found. In 18 (38%) of them single-vessel disease was detected. In 2 pts (4%) vasoconstriction was observed. EXT was positive in 28, negative in 17 and undiagnostic in 3 women with sensivity 72%, specificity 46% and an accuracy 58%. Perfusion defects were detected in 15 pts at rest and in 30 after dipyridamole infusion. MIBI SPECT had sensivity 91%, a specifity 60% and accuracy 74%. Evaluating tests enhanced sensivity to 100%, specifity to 71% and accuracy to 86%. SPECT sensivity was related to the localisation of coronary vessels changes: LAD 100%, Cx 66%, RCA 88% in case of single-vessel disease., Conclusion: Tc99m-MIBI SPECT proved to be a highly useful test in the diagnosis of CAD in women. Its diagnostic sensivity and accuracy is further enhanced by combination with ECG EXT. It has particular value in detection of one vessel disease.

Published
2008

40. Association between retinopathy, microalbuminuria and coronary perfusion in young patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Author

Dankowski R, Wierzchowiecki M, Naskret D, Michalski M, Kandziora M, Biegalski W, and Poprawski K

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Blood Flow Velocity, Dipyridamole, Echocardiography, Doppler, Echocardiography, Transesophageal, Female, Humans, Male, Vasodilator Agents, Albuminuria physiopathology, Coronary Circulation, Coronary Disease diagnostic imaging, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 physiopathology, Diabetic Nephropathies physiopathology, Diabetic Retinopathy physiopathology
Abstract

Background: In patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) impairment of the coronary circulation has been observed. This phenomenon could be ascribed to the existence of a specific cardiomyopathy. Disturbances in other microcirculation beds--renal and ocular--are mirrored by microalbuminuria and retinopathy, respectively. The association between coronary microvascular dysfunction and the presence of microalbuminuria and retinopathy is not clear. Recognition of the interrelationships between microalbuminuria, retinopathy and the impairment of coronary circulation could allow for a simple estimation of coronary perfusion in these patients., Aim: To assess coronary blood flow velocity in young patients with type 1 DM using transoesophageal Doppler echocardiography with dipyridamole and to analyse the possible relationship between the impairment of coronary flow and retinopathy as well as microalbuminuria., Methods: The study group consisted of 36 patients, aged from 18 to 35 (mean: 25+/-5) years with type 1 DM lasting from 8 to 27 years. Diabetes was the only disease and none of the patients had any history of cardiovascular diseases or any abnormalities in physical examination. The control group consisted of 23 age-matched healthy volunteers. All subjects underwent transoesophageal echocardiography with dipyridamole to assess coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR)., Results: In the study group CFVR and maximal flow velocity after dipyridamole were significantly decreased (2.4+/-0.6 vs. 3.4+/-0.7; p <0.001 and 125.7+/-31.4 vs. 168.00+/-12.9 cm/s; p <0.001, respectively). The basal flow velocity was comparable in both groups (55.9+/-14.6 vs. 52.2+/-11.6 cm/s; p=0.32). Decrease in CFVR in the study group was associated with a smaller increase in coronary flow velocity after dipyridamole challenge. There was no relationship between coexisting microalbuminuria, retinopathy and the CFVR values., Conclusions: In young patients with type 1 DM, without any clinical cardiovascular abnormalities, decreased coronary perfusion is observed. The presence of microalbuminuria or retinopathy is not associated with the alterations in coronary perfusion.

Published
2008

41. Heart rate turbulence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Author

Szymanowska K, Piatkowska A, Nowicka A, Cofta S, and Wierzchowiecki M

Subjects
Adult, Aged, Autonomic Nervous System Diseases physiopathology, Baroreflex physiology, Coronary Artery Disease physiopathology, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Polysomnography, Sinoatrial Node physiopathology, Ventricular Premature Complexes diagnosis, Ventricular Premature Complexes physiopathology, Autonomic Nervous System Diseases complications, Coronary Artery Disease complications, Heart Rate, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive complications, Ventricular Premature Complexes etiology
Abstract

Background: Heart rate turbulence (HRT) assessment is used as noninvasive method based on physiological sinus node response to the premature ventricular beat. Blunted HRT may indicate the autonomic nervous system impairment and can be helpful in identifying high-risk patients. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) leads to cardiovascular complications. Autonomic nervous system and baroreflex dysfunctions may play the main role in the development of cardiovascular diseases. In the present study we aimed to assess HRT parameters in OSAS patients with and without coronary artery disease (CAD) in comparison to control group., Methods: HRT analysis (TO--turbulence onset and TS--turbulence slope) was performed in 22 OSAS patients (confirmed by polisomnography, apnea-hypopnea index >or= 15) and 21 healthy persons, obtained from 24-hour ECG recordings. CAD was confirmed in 10 OSAS patients, by positive exercise test ECG and coronary angiography., Results: TS was significantly lower in OSAS patients in comparison to control group (1.14 +/- +/- 2.83 vs. 21.28 +/- 16.2, p < 0.001). TO didn't differ in both group. Significant negative correlation between TS and apnea-hypopnea index was observed (r = 0.49, p < 0.01). There were no significant HRT changes in OSAS and CAD patients vs. OSAS without CAD patients, although tendency to more impaired HRT in OSAS and CAD patients was observed., Conclusions: In OSAS patients, blunted HRT (especially TS) was observed. This may indicate baro-reflex dysfunction correlated with the severity of sleep disorders. The additional diagnosis of CAD did not significantly influence HRT parameters.

Published
2008

42. [Guidelines of National Consultant in the issue of cardiologic care of patients with Duchenne's and Becker's muscular dystrophy and cardiomyopathy prevention in woman with DMD/BMD mutations (mothers and sisters of patients with dystrophies].

Author

Sinkiewicz W, Droźdź J, Dubiel JS, Filipiak KJ, Rozentryt P, Wierzchowiecki M, and Opolski G

Subjects
Adult, Cardiomyopathy, Dilated etiology, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation standards, Life Expectancy, Male, Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne complications, Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne diagnosis, Prognosis, Quality of Life, Respiration Disorders complications, Respiration Disorders therapy, Respiration, Artificial instrumentation, Cardiomyopathy, Dilated prevention & control, Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne genetics, Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne therapy, Practice Guidelines as Topic
Published
2007

43. [New multidisciplinary heart failure care program (six-month preliminary observation)].

Author

Wierzchowiecki M, Poprawski K, Nowicka A, Kandziora M, Piatkowska A, Jankowiak M, Michałowicz B, Stawski W, and Kaszuba D

Subjects
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Home Care Services organization & administration, Hospitalization statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Readmission statistics & numerical data, Poland epidemiology, Program Evaluation trends, Heart Failure mortality, Heart Failure therapy, Length of Stay statistics & numerical data, Managed Care Programs organization & administration, Patient Care Team organization & administration
Abstract

Unlabelled: In the last years multidisciplinary care (MDC) of patients with chronic heart failure has proved to be effective. Because of specificity of the medical care organization in different countries the outcome of the programs may be various. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of MDC on patients' survival, hospitalization rate and stay., Material and Methods: 129 chronic heart failure patients admitted to Department of Cardiology were randomized to MDC or routine care (RC) groups. All patients were referred to their primary care physicians. In 64 patients from MDC group, aged 68 +/- 10.5 years, a follow-up was performed on 14 day, 3 and 6 months, on the basis of heart failure clinic, by cardiologist, heart failure nurse, psychologist and physiotherapist. Patients received heart failure nurse and cardiologist broad educational program systematically. Every day heart failure nurse telephone counseling and home-based interventions were also available to the patients. 65 patients from RC group, aged 72 +/- 11.5 years, were referred only to their primary care physicians., Results: There was the lower duration of hospitalization in MDC than in RC group (8.3 +/- 5.31 vs 13.5 +/- 6.99 days; p < 0.05). A tendency to the lower duration of heart failure hospitalization and frequency of total and heart failure hospitalization in MDC group was observed (9.8 +/- 5.46 vs 12.1 +/- 6.23 days, 18.8 vs 25.0, and 12.5 vs 16.9% respectively). No significant differences were found between MDC and RC total and heart failure mortality (15.6 vs 16.9%, and 10.9 vs 12.3%, respectively)., Conclusion: Six months multidisciplinary care of chronic heart failure patients has appeared more efficient than routine primary care.

Published
2006

44. A new programme of multidisciplinary care for patients with heart failure in Poznań: one-year follow-up.

Author

Wierzchowiecki M, Poprawski K, Nowicka A, Kandziora M, Piatkowska A, Jankowiak M, Michałowicz B, Stawski W, Dziamska M, Kaszuba D, Szymanowska K, and Michalski M

Subjects
Aged, Delivery of Health Care, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Home Care Services organization & administration, Humans, Length of Stay statistics & numerical data, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Readmission statistics & numerical data, Poland epidemiology, Program Evaluation, Quality-Adjusted Life Years, Survival Analysis, Treatment Outcome, Heart Failure mortality, Heart Failure therapy, Managed Care Programs, Patient Care Team organization & administration
Abstract

Introduction: Recent trials have demonstrated the effectiveness of multidisciplinary care (MDC) for patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). However, results of the assessment of different programmes in individual countries could be different because of local specificities of health care systems., Aim: We sought to determine whether MDC for patients with CHF has an influence on mortality, rate of rehospitalisation, quality of life (QoL) and self-care (SC) during a one-year study period., Methods: 160 patients with CHF treated in our unit were randomly assigned to receive either MDC or routine care (RC). Patients from the MDC group (n=80; mean age 67+/-10.2 years) attended follow-up visits at the heart failure clinic after 14 days and 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after discharge. They were cared for by a team which consisted of a cardiologist, a heart failure nurse (HF nurse), a psychologist and a physiotherapist. This group of patients received comprehensive education from the HF nurse and the cardiologist. Telephone counselling and home-based interventions by the HF nurse were also available daily. Patients from the RC group (n=80, mean age 69.5+/-10.7 years) were cared for by their primary care physician only. In both groups QoL and SC scores were calculated based on a 21 and 12-item questionnaire completed by the patients at discharge and after one year., Results: After one-year follow-up the two groups did not differ in terms of either total and HF mortality or number of sudden deaths. In the MDC group when compared to the RC group we observed a significant decrease in the total number of hospital readmissions (by 37%, p <0.05), a decrease in hospital admissions due to HF (by 48%; p <0.05) and decreased length of stay during both all-cause readmissions and those due to HF (p <0.05). After one year of follow-up both QoL and SC scores were significantly lower in the MDC group than in the RC group (p <0.001), indicating improved QoL in the MDC group., Conclusions: The one-year multidisciplinary care programme for patients with chronic heart failure in Poznań demonstrated significant improvement of treatment results in terms of frequency of readmissions and length of hospital stay as well as improved Qol. A tendency to decreased total and heart failure related mortality and decreased number of sudden deaths was also observed.

Published
2006

45. [Ischemia modified albumin--a new biochemical marker of myocardial ischemia].

Author

Myszka W, Wierzchowiecki M, Torliński L, and Dziegielewska S

Subjects
Angina Pectoris blood, Angina Pectoris etiology, Chest Pain blood, Chest Pain etiology, Cobalt chemistry, Female, Humans, Male, Myocardial Ischemia complications, Serum Albumin analysis, Biomarkers blood, Cobalt metabolism, Myocardial Ischemia blood, Myocardial Ischemia diagnosis, Serum Albumin metabolism
Published
2005

46. What primary care physicians know about diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure.

Author

Wierzchowiecki M, Poprawski K, Nowicka A, Kandziora M, and Piatkowska A

Subjects
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists administration & dosage, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors administration & dosage, Chronic Disease, Diuretics administration & dosage, Echocardiography statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Male, Poland, Quality of Health Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, Cardiovascular Agents administration & dosage, Drug Prescriptions statistics & numerical data, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Heart Failure diagnosis, Heart Failure drug therapy, Physicians, Family statistics & numerical data
Abstract

Background: The majority of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) are treated by primary care physicians. Recent studies have shown that their knowledge about diagnosis and treatment of CHF is not satisfactory., Aim: To evaluate the knowledge of primary care physicians on the diagnosis and treatment of patients with CHF., Methods: The survey consisting of 23 questions on the diagnosis and treatment of CHF, was filled in by 116 primary care physicians, practising in the city of Poznań. The questions dealt with the most typical characteristics of CHF, including history, physical examination, diagnosis of diastolic CHF and medical treatment, according to the recent guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology., Results: More than 90% of physicians regarded history and physical examination as the most important elements required for establishing the diagnosis of CHF. Ankle oedema, dyspnea and fatigue were listed as the most typical CHF symptoms. Almost 80% of surveyed physicians routinely performed ECG and chest radiogram in order to diagnose CHF. Echocardiography was used by only 20% of physicians, and the term "diastolic CHF" was familiar to only one third of them. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) were used by more than two thirds of doctors, and beta-blockers--by one third. The correct initial recommended dose of enalapril was known to more than half of the physicians, and the target dose--to only one fourth of them. The correct initial recommended dose of carvedilol was known to almost half of the physicians, and the target dose--to only 3% of them. Diuretics were prescribed by 62% of physicians, spironolactone--by half of them, and digitalis--by one third of them., Conclusions: Primary care physicians practising in the Poznań area diagnose CHF mainly on the basis of history, physical examination, ECG and chest radiogram. Echocardiography is underused which may hamper the accuracy of CHF diagnosis. ACEI and beta-blockers are also underused. These findings demonstrate that knowledge about diagnosis and treatment of CHF is insufficient among primary care physicians and indicate the need for educational and systematic changes, including a wider access to echocardiography.

Published
2005

47. [Knowledge of primary care physicians, cardiologists from cardiology clinics, internal and cardiology department physicians about chronic heart failure diagnosis and treatment].

Author

Wierzchowiecki M, Poprawski K, Nowicka A, Kandziora M, and Piatkowska A

Subjects
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists administration & dosage, Ambulatory Care Facilities statistics & numerical data, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors administration & dosage, Chronic Disease, Diuretics administration & dosage, Drug Prescriptions statistics & numerical data, Echocardiography statistics & numerical data, Health Care Surveys, Hospital Departments statistics & numerical data, Hospitals, University statistics & numerical data, Humans, Poland, Quality of Health Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, Cardiology statistics & numerical data, Cardiovascular Agents administration & dosage, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Heart Failure diagnosis, Heart Failure drug therapy, Hospitalists statistics & numerical data, Physicians, Family statistics & numerical data
Abstract

Unlabelled: Last studies have shown unsatisfactory diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. The aim of this study was to compare the knowledge of primary care physicians (PCP), cardiologists from cardiology clinics (CARC), internal and cardiology department physicians (INTD and CARD) about CHF diagnosis and treatment., Material and Methods: A questionnaire consisting of 23 questions related to above issues was filled out by 153 physicians (64 PCP, 24 CARC, 44 INTD and 21 CARD) from the urban district. Similarly to other physicians, PCP suspected CHF on the ground of ankle oedema (88%), dyspnoea (75%) and basal pulmonary crepitations (44%). Most questioned doctors ordered a chest X-ray (58-86%) to establish the diagnosis. Echocardiography was underused by PCP (19%) in comparison to other doctors (68-86%). Under-utilization of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) (-68 to -79%; NS) and, especially, beta-blockers (-35% by PCP to -51% by CARD; p < 0.05) was observed. The recommended target dose of enalapril knew more CARD (52%) and INTD (45%) than PCP (25%) (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively). The appropriate target dose of carvedilol knew 3% of PCP, 8% of CARC, 9% of INTD and 14% of CARD (PCP vs. CARD; p < 0.01)., Conclusions: Most CHF patients from the urban region are diagnosed by PCP and other doctors on the basis of symptoms, signs and a chest X-ray. The misdiagnosis of CHF may depend on the small direct access of PCP to echocardiography. Under-utilization and under-dosing of ACEI and beta-blockers creates the necessity to introduce broad educational programs and some organisational changes (implementation of CHF clinics).

Published
2005

49. [Prognostic value of early dipyridamole stress echocardiography in patients with first uncomplicated myocardial infraction].

Author

Michalski M, Wierzchowiecki M, Poprawski K, Jedliński I, Pawlak B, and Adamczyk W

Subjects
Adult, Aged, Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary, Coronary Artery Bypass, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction therapy, Predictive Value of Tests, Prognosis, Sensitivity and Specificity, Time Factors, Dipyridamole, Echocardiography, Stress methods, Myocardial Infarction diagnostic imaging, Vasodilator Agents
Abstract

Detection of contractility abnormalities during stress echocardiography could affect prognosis after myocardial infarction (MI). The aim of the study was to examine the prognostic value of dipyridamole stress echocardiography (E-DIP) in patients (pts) who survived the first Q-wave uncomplicated MI. The study group consisted of 137 pts--124 males and 13 females--mean age 54 years, range (32-75). E-DIP was performed between 10-17 day after MI. Cardiac events: death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, angioplasty or coronary artery bypass grafting, were in 1 year follow-up observed. In-group with positive result of E-DIP (63 pts) the frequency of cardiac events was significantly higher compared to the group with negative result of E-DIP.

Published
2002

50. [Captopril in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Hypotension as an important clinical problem].

Author

Wierzchowiecki M, Szymanowska K, Poprawski K, Krzyś T, Sieńko A, Michałowicz B, Michalski M, and Juszczak A

Subjects
Aged, Blood Pressure drug effects, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Humans, Hypotension epidemiology, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction epidemiology, Poland epidemiology, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Antihypertensive Agents administration & dosage, Antihypertensive Agents adverse effects, Captopril administration & dosage, Captopril adverse effects, Hypotension chemically induced, Myocardial Infarction drug therapy
Abstract

The aim of study was to analyze the effect of captopril (C) on blood pressure in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during 1 year treatment. Patients less then 70 years old with systolic blood pressure (sBP) > or = 100 mm Hg were qualified to the study. Administration of C was started during the first 4 days of AMI (mean 21 +/- 24 h). 50 pts treated with C and control group of 43 pts were finally analyzed. Doses of C were gradually increased from 3.125 t.i.d. on the first day till 25 mg t.i.d. on the 4th day. Significant decrease of sBP after administration of C was observed at 60 and 120 min after the 1st, 2nd and 3rd dose on the first day, and after 30-120 min after first C dose on the 4th day. dBP decreased only at 60-120 min after the 1st dose on first day and at 90 min after the first dose on 4th day. Hypotension after 1st and 2nd dose of C on the first day caused exclusion of 3 pts (6%) from the study. In conclusion, hypotension seems to be quite often encountered during captopril therapy of early phase of AMI. It appears not only after the first but also after the following doses. The initial dose of 3.125 mg seems to be safe and sufficient to assess its hypotensive action.

Published
2002

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